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选修 8,Unit 4 Pygmalion,写出下列必考单词 1.经典的,第一流的 _ 2.说明文字,字幕,标题n. _ 3.结果,效果n. _ 4.使人反感的,令人厌恶的adj. _ 5.光辉灿烂的,才华横溢的adj ._ 6.古时的,古董n.adj. _ 7.谈论,评论,言论n.v. _ 8.不同寻常的;非凡的 adj ._ 9.破旧的,寒酸的adj. _ 10.身份,地位,职位n. _ 11.裁判员,仲裁员n. _ 12.带来麻烦的adj. _ 13.真实的,可信的adj. _,classic caption outcome disgusting brilliant antique remark extraordinary shabby status referee troublesome authentic,.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.适应,改编(v.)_;适应,改编本(n.)_ ;能适应的(adj.)_ 2.误会(n.v.)_;(过去式)_ _;(过去分词)_;错误的(adj.)_ 3.恐怖;恐惧(n.)_;可怕的,恐怖的(adj.)_ ;可怕地(adv.)_ 4.犹豫,踌躇(v.)_;犹豫;迟疑(n.)_,adapt,adaptation,adaptable,mistake,mistook,mistaken,mistaken,horror,horrible,horribly,.hesitate,hesitation,5.使惊异(v.)_;惊异,惊奇(n.)_ _ ;令人惊异的(adj.)_;吃惊的(adj.)_,.amaze,amazement,amazing,amazed,.翻译下列必背短语 1.再一次 _ 2.(某人)冒充 _ 3.结识,与相见 _ 4.惊愕地 _ 5.一般来说 _ 6.就来说,从角度 _ 7.带或领进来 _ 8.需要 _ 9.自以为是 _ 10.逐渐模糊、渐淡 _,once more pass.off as make one,s acquaintance in amazement generally speaking in terms of show.in in need of fancy oneself fade out, 根据括号中的解释,从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1.He tried to _ (pretend to be) a qualified doctor. 2.Many Schools in the faraway villages _ (ask for) teachers. 3.He is so friendly that many students want to _ (know him). 4.We could do nothing but look at him _ (in surprise). 5.The plane with loud noises _ (disappear gradually). 6._ (In money terms) were quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.,pass himself off as,are in need of,make his acquaintance,in amazement,faded out,In terms of money,.重点句型 I thought perhaps you wanted her to talk into your machine.(P34) 我本来还以为是你要她对着机器讲话的呢。 剖析:句型:sb. thought that=sb. had thought.意思为“原以为”。动词think, expect, suppose, hope, believe,plan 等的过去完成时,表未曾实现的意图、安排或希望等。 I had hoped to visit you yesterday, but I was too busy. 昨天我本想来看你,但太忙了。,活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)他们本打算把办公室搞干净,但没有时间。 _ (2)我本以为他会事先告诉我的。 _ ,They had planned to clean the office, but time didnt permit.,I had thought he would tell me about it in advance,1.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.(P29) 但是他们一张嘴就露出马脚(暴露自己的身份)。 词语归纳 betray vt.泄露(秘密) betray oneself 无意中露出本性;背叛 betray +n.+ to 出卖;背叛 betray that 表示“无意中显示,暴露”,即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成句子。 (1)Quite a lot of people will _ (原形毕露)when tempted by money. (2)They _ the enemy.(背叛祖国,投降了) (3)His face _ (显露出)he was angry. (4)He _ (透露了这个消息)to all his friends.,betray themselves,betrayed their country to,betrayed that,betrayed the news,2.The English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.(P30) 她讲的英语令她命中注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子。 词语归纳 be condemned to death=be sentenced to death 被判死刑 condemn sb. to do sth.或condemn sb. to sth.迫使某人处于不利境地 condemn sb,s behaviour谴责某人的举动, 将下列句子译成英语。 (1)报纸及时地谴责他的错误。 _ (2)病魔迫使他卧病在床。 _ (3)我们谴责残忍行为和残忍的人。 _,The paper is quick to condemn him for his mistake.,His illness condemned him to bed,We condemn cruelty and cruel people,3.But,sir,(proudly)once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador,s garden party.(P30) 可是,先生(自豪地),一旦那个女孩被教会说正确的英语,她就能够在三个月后在一位大使举办的舞会上冒充一位女公爵。词语拓展 pass.off as 冒充 pass off 逐渐消失;不理会;顺利 pass by从旁边经过;不理会 pass.on to把传递给 pass down/on把传给后世 pass away去世 pass through通过,穿过,选用上述词组完成句子。 (1)The house came to him when his parents _. (2)I happened to _,so I dropped in. (3)The road was so crowded that the car could not _. (4)He _his secretary _his wife. 5)The gold watch _ to him from his father,s father.,passed away,pass by,pass through,passed,off as,was passed down/on,4.And I came to England to make your acquaintance !(P30) 我也正是到英国来找你的。 词语归纳 make ones acquaintance结识某人 make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人 have some/an acquaintance with 对有了解 acquaint sb. with 使某人了解 acquaint oneself with=be familiar with 对熟悉 have no acquaintance with 不熟悉,不了解 pick acquaintance with 偶然结识认识 strike up an acquaintance with sb.偶然认识某人, 用上述词组填空。 (1)You must_ (熟悉,了解) your new duties. (2)My parents soon_ (认识) my new teacher. (3)I_ (对有了解)Japanese. (4)Tom is_ (熟人)of mine for many years. (5)Its a pleasure to_ (与你相识).,acquaint yourself with,made the acquaintance of,have some acquaintance with,an acquaintance,make your acquaintance,5.A whole pound !A fortune!(P30) 整整一英镑!一笔财富! 词语归纳 fortune U 成功;好运,幸运 C 未来的命运;运道; 运气 C 财富 fortunate adj.幸运的 fortunately adv.幸运地 make a fortune 发财 seek one,s fortune 外出找出路 try one,s fortune 碰运气 be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.幸运地做某事, 将下列句子译成英语。 (1)幸好火势刚起就立即被发现了。 _ (2)现在很多村民去大城市碰运气。 _ (3)她有这样一位好心的丈夫,真是幸运。(be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.) _,Fortunately,the fire was discovered soon after it had started,Now many villagers go to the big cities to try their fortunes,She is fortunate in having/to have such a kind husband.,6.superior (P31) 阅读下列句子,学习superior的用法。 (1)I acknowledged him as my superior. (n.长者,高手,上级,长官) (2)Which of the two methods is superior?(adj.上好的,出众的) (3)A soldier must obey his superior officers. (adj.上级的) (4)Johnson is superior to Mr.Wang in maths. (比优越/好),7.I rather fancied myself because I can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds.(P33) 我很欣赏自己,因为我能清晰地发出24个元音来。 词语归纳 fancy adj.奇特的,异样的 fancy vt.想象,设想,认为,爱好,自负 fancy n.爱好,迷恋,想象力 fancy oneself (as) 自以为是 fancy doing sth. 想不到会干某事,常用于祈使句,表示惊叹。, 完成下列句子。 (1)She_ . (自以为是个名演员) (2)想不到会遇到那么多老朋友! _ .,fancied herself as a famous actress,Fancy meeting so many old friends !,8.But you cannot overlook that!(P35) 但是你不能不理会这件事情! 阅读下列句子,注意overlook的意思。 (1)My room overlooks the sea.(俯瞰,俯视(2)He overlooked a spelling error on the first page.(未看到,忽视) (3)She overlooked his rudeness and tried to pretend nothing had happened.(不理会) (4)Please overlook my rudeness.(原谅), 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (1)从邻居的窗户可看到我家的花园。 _ (2)选任新经理时没有考虑他。 _ (3)我可以宽容她的缺点。 _ (4)我们不应忽视困难。 _ ,Our garden is overlooked by our neighbours windows.,He was overlooked when they set about choosing a new manager,I can overlook her bad points/shortcomings.,We should not overlook the difficulties.,写作步步高,分析利弊型议论文的写作模板 写作指导:写作时可分三步走:引出问题、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。 1引出主题(存在的现象):In recent years,.has been popular. 2论述利的方面:There are many advantages in_ _ (现 象).First,_.Second,_ _.Third,_. 论述弊的方面: However,therere some disadvantages._ _(弊端一). Besides,_(弊端二).Also,_(弊端三).However,every coin has two sides,so does_(某一现象). 3.提出自己的看法或观点: In my opinion,it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看,的确是好处多于坏处)I think _.One big advantage of _is that_/One obvious advantage of _ _is_./Finally,_While it is true that.has many advantages,it is also important to realize that(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到也很重要),活学活用 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Online Shopping Experience Sharing By Koay & Ling Want to go out shopping but afraid of traffic jam on the road?You can always go for a second choice,which is to sit at home and wait for delivery.Consumers can buy the products or services they like from any parts of the world.I would like to share one of my online shopping experiences.One of my experiences that I would love to share is online purchasing of air ticket from Air,A.Previously,when I was still studying at University Malaysia Sabah,I was very new to the environment and without experience;I would go to the counter at the airport in order to purchase the air ticket.One glory morning,I saw an advertisement in newspaper showing that Air Asia launched a new promotion.An air ticket was only RM9.99!I was so excited and rushed to the airport to get the promotion ticket.But the Air Asia staff told me the promotion was only valid for online purchasing and if I buy from counter in airport,the price will be RM59.99.So I hurried back and got the “lucky” ticket.So by doing online,shopping,we can get a lot of benefits such as convenience,time saving,and more variety of choices and so on.And the important thing is the price for online purchasing is cheaper than traditional shopping.Thus,we should do more online shopping! 写作内容 (1)以约30个词概括短文的要点; (2)然后以约120个词就“网上购物”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点: “网上购物”的现状; “网上购物”的利弊; 就“网上购物” 发表你自己的观点。,写作要求 (1)可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子; (2)标题自定。 _,Online Shopping The passage tells us one of the experiences of Internet shopping by the author,who benefited from online shopping and got the much cheaper ticket compared to traditional shopping. With the

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