2013-2014学年高二英语课件：Unit2Poems-Languagepoints(新人教版选修6).ppt

高二 选修6 Unit 2,英语教学课件,Reading,一首诗 a poem,Language points,1. There are various reasons why people write poetry.,1) various: different, its root is vary. 2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.,2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.,翻译 有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。 点拨 该句中的in a way意为“用一种方式”，由于way后接一个that引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。,如： We should help the poor student in a way that wont hurt his self-respect. 我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。,3. Others try to convey certain emotion. Some others/One the other (s) 常常以固定的搭配形式出现,1) convey: to make ideas, feelings, etc, known to sb.,Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength. Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.,2). emotion 情绪 emotional 易动感情的,kinds of feelings:,忧伤 sorrow sadness 乡愁 homesickness 悲伤 grief 憎恨 hatred,幸福 happiness 爱 love 喜欢 fondness 热情 enthusiasm 激情 passion,4. are still a common type of childrens poetry.,common usual normal,existing in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的,happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的,of what you would expect 正常的,common diseases usual time normal temperature normal state (状态) usual work common spelling mistakes,5.they delight small children because,delight 1) n. 欢喜, 高兴, 愉快; 爱好的事物, 嗜好 习惯搭配: with delight 高兴地,欣然; e.g.拜读大函, 至感欣慰. I read your letter _. 习惯搭配: to ones delight 令人高兴的是 儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰。 _, my son passed the examination.,with great delight,To my great delight,2) v. 使欢喜, 使高兴, 使快乐 他讲的笑话使大家很开心。 _. 习惯搭配: delight +n.+(with+n) 以逗人高 兴 e.g.他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴。 _. 习惯搭配: delight+in +n. 喜欢 e.g. 那个老人喜欢听爵士乐。 _.,His joke delighted everyone,He often delighted his children with his magic,The old man delighted in (listening to) jazz,6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal. score v. 得分 1) to win points or goals in a game or a competition Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first quarter. 2) gain marks in an exam,She scored 98 out of 100.,score n. 二十 score与数词many, several 等连用时, 不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去 “of” two score of people 中应加of , 但three score and ten people 中不加 of，scores of people 指”许多人” 。,7. We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. 1) relax and avoid working too hard 松散，松懈 2) used to tell a person not to worry.放心别着急,1) We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. _。 2) 今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一小时 You have done quite enough work for today; _. The doctor said that Bob would have to take things easy for a while after he had his tonsils (扁桃体) out.,如果我们没有放松警惕，我们本来会夺冠,now take it easy for an hour,_。 坐下，放松 _,医生说，扁桃体切除后，鲍勃要休养一段时间,Sit down and take it easy.,8. if we hadnt run out of energy. 被用完，耗尽 I have run out of money. My money has run out. run out of patience,2) 我们剩下的时间不多了。,1) 汽油快用完了。,拓展：,use up 设法利用，用尽材料等,3) 我把所有的钱都用光了。,I _ _ _ all my money.,The petrol _ _ _.,is running out,We are running out of our time.,have used up,辨析 run out 与 run out of sth. run out vi. (某物)被用完了，其主语通常为时间，食物，金钱等物。 (没有被动) sb. run out of sth. vt. （某人）用完了（某物） 主语一般是人。 His money soon ran out. He is always running out of money before payday.,I have _ my oil. Our ink has _.,run out of,run out,考点1 if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反，从句的谓语用“had +过去分词”，主句的谓语用“would / should / could / might + have +过去分词”。 考例1 _ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (2007全国卷II) A. If B. Since C. Though D. When 点拨 根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以看出，这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气，故选A。,考例2 They _ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. (山东2007) A. had got B. got C. have got D. get 点拨 otherwise theyd never have been able .这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气；但是“他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票”却是事实，所以用一般过去时。,考点2 run out of 是及物短语，后接宾语，表示“用完”，而run out是不及物短语，表示“被用完”。 考例 The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly. (上海2005春) A. shuts up B. ends up C. runs out D. turns out 点拨 根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”，可知电池很快用完了，故选C。shut up关闭，关紧；end up结束；turn out关掉。,9. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. 考点 branch在此意为“树枝”，它还可意为“分部；分行”。 考例 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. (辽宁2005) A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses 点拨 根据前半句的句意“这家银行的总部在北京”可知后半句是说“但是它在全国有分行”，故选B。,10. Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of happy children. =As snow has melted, the whole village is melt, melted, melted/molten be brimful of = be full of,11. make up (of) 形成、构成或组成某物,1) 一支足球队由11个队员组成。,2) 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。,Society _ _ _ _ people of widely different abilities.,be made up of,is made up of,Eleven players _ _a football team. = A football team _ _ _ _ 11 players.,被动形式：,make up,is made up of,英国是由4个主要部分组成的。,The United Kingdom is made up of four main parts.,相关短语：,make up for make sense make use of make up ones mind make out make progress make a promise make sure,弥补,有意义,辨认出，理解,取得进步,许诺,利用 make full / good use of,确保,12. Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. 考点 当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were, should时，可将if省去，将had, were, should提前，构成倒装语序。 考例 _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (湖北2006) A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be,点拨 根据句意“如果你被炒了，你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消。”可知这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只有当if从句中含有had, were, should这三个词时才构成倒装语序，故选B。,I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。 1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (诗) after class. 2. My p_ (诗集) was published last year. 3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.,poem,poetry,练习,rhyme,4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died. 5. She wore a pair of _ (钻石) earrings at last nights party.,diamond,sorrow,II. 根据句意, 选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. poet; poem; poetry a. As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance. b. He is both a soldier and a _. c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.,poetry,poet,poem,2. run out; run out of a. By the time his patience had completely _. b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.,run out,run out of,3. be made up of; be made of; be made from a. The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses. b. This kind of paper _ wood. c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago. 4. translate into; translate from a. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages. b. This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.,translated from,is made up of,is made from,was made of,translated into,III. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同。 1. The doctor told me to relax when examined. The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined. 2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please lend me some.,take it easy,have run out of,3. The football team consists of 11 players. The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players. 4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard. _ _ _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard. 5. People write poems for various reasons. People write poems for _ _ _ reasons.,a variety of,is made up of,The reason why,that,IV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻 译成英语。 他讲了一些笑话, 使观众很开心. (delight) 2. 医生叫我休息几周。(take it easy),He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.,The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.,3. 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。(be popular with),It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.,4. 我们的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of),We ran out of petrol yesterday.,5. 这个团体是由医生和教师组成的。 (make up of) 6. 她的书已经被译成了10种语言。 (translate . into),Her book has been translated into 10 languages.,The group is made up of doctors and teachers.,V. 单项选择 1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think. A. conveys B. convey C. account D. accounts 2. The reason why the manager adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude. A. movable B. flexible C. changeable D. alternative,B,D,3. Mon, I just cant fall asleep thinking of the interview tomorrow. -_ You are sure to make it. A. Dont lose heart. B. Ta