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湖南省湘南中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题时间:120分钟 分值:100分 出题人: 审题人: 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分,共8页。时量120分钟,满分100分第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是C。听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。I. What did the man eat for dinner?A. PizzasB. Dumplings.C. Noodles听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。2. Where are the speakers going?A. To the park. B. To the stationC. To the museum.听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。3. When does the woman go to work?A. At 8: 00.B. At 9: 00. C. At 10:00听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。4. How often does the man work out?A. Once a weekB. Twice a week. C. Three times a week听下面一段对话,回答第5小题。5. What will the woman do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Do housework.C. Look after her sister.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。6. What does the man want?A. A sweater.B. A coat.C. A T-shirt.7. What size may fit the man?A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。8. Who is calling?A. Mike. B. Karen. C. Steven.9. What is Karen doing now?A. Visiting friends B. Doing shopping. C. Answering the phone.10. What is the mans office number?A.886-3576. B.886-3756.C.868-3567.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。1l. When was the flight?A. On May 13th.B. On May 14th. C. On May 15th.12. Where did the plane land?A. In ChongqingB. In Lhasa.C. In Chengdu.13. How many people did the pilot save?A.119B. 9C. 128. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题。14. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothache.C He has a headache.15. What is the woman going to do next?A. Go to bed.B. Buy some medicine.C. Call the doctor. 16. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。17. In which month is the Sports Festival held?A. In September B. In October. C. In November.18. Where do students gather for the festival?A. In the gym. B. At the hall. C. On the playground.19. what sports can students do in the morning?A. Football and volleyball B. Tennis and badminton. C. Ping-pong and tai chi.20. Why does the school hold the festival?A. To help students lose weight. B. To build team spirits. C. To introduce sports.第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMOTHER AND LOVE 2018 EXHIBITIONWe will be kicking off our biggest event of theyear-Mother And Love Exhibition 2018! You must come with your family to join us in this event of fun and entertainment! There will be all kinds of products and services relevant to your needs, great bargains to enjoy, contests to join and prizes to be won! June 15 to June 21, 2018( Friday-Thursday)Be the first 500 and geta free magazine!(Every day )PROGRAMME HIGHLIGHTS12 p.m. Magic1 p.m. Mother and Child Look-a-like Contest (Finals) 2 p.m. Drama on Fun with jokes3 p.m. Story Telling4 p.m. Games and Quizzes5 p.m.Lucky Draw Organised by:CREATIVE PUBLISHINGPTE LTDFor more information go to:21. How long will the exhibition last?A. Five days.B. Seven days. C. Nine days.D. Eleven days.22. What will you get for free every day if youre among the first 500?A. A magazine. B. A ticket for a magic show.C. A great bargain.D. A chance to join in games.23. If you come with your family at 3 p.m., youll enjoy the programme_.A. Games and Quizzes. B. Lucky DrawC. Drama on Fun with jokes D. Story Telling24. For more information about the exhibition, you can_.A. call the organizerB. write to the companyC. visit the websiteD. e-mail the publisherBEnglish is an important global language but that doesnt mean its easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier for students to learn, but they werent always successful.In 1930, Professor C. K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just 18 verbs), and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that those people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldnt understand the answers in “real” English! It was also difficult to explain a word which wasnt in the Basic English word list. If you wanted a watermelon, you asked for “a large green fruit with the form of an egg, which has a sweet red inside and a good taste.”R. E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem of English learners was spelling, so he invented a language called Anglic. Anglic was similar to English but with much simpler spelling. “Father” became “faadher”, “new” became “nue”, “years” became “yeerz”. Sadly, Anglic never became popular.Even easier is the language which ships captains use: its called “Seaspeak”. It uses a simple phrase for every possible situation. In “Seaspeak”, for example, you dont say “Im sorry, what did you say?” or “I didnt understand. Can you repeat that?”its just “Say again.” No more grammar!In the age of computers and international communication through the Internet, a new form of English might appear. A large number of the worlds e-mail messages are in English and indicate examples of NetLingo like OI.C. (Oh, I see!) and TT.Y.L. (Talk to you later). In another fifty years English as we know it might not exist. We will probably all speak fluent Internetish!25. What did Professor C. K. Ogden invent? A. Basic English. B. Anglic. C. Seaspeak. D. NetLingo.26. R. E. Zachrisson invented Anglic to solve the problem of _.A. listening B. speaking C. spelling D. reading27. In “Seaspeak”, what do people say “I didnt understand. Can you repeat that?”A. Faadher. B. Say again. C. OI.C. D. Talk to you later.28. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why English has become popular.B. What English has brought to people.C. Where people have used English widely.D. How people have tried to make English easier.CMy mother died about two years ago from cancer. She died within six months of being diagnosed.While in hospital she was quite clear in her mind until the very end. One night at home I wrote a letter to my mother and asked my wife to read it to her the next day. It basically said that she was leaving much to the world.My mother was a simple woman with a high school education, and hardly worked much in her life other than being a housewife. So, when my wife read the first part of the letter to her she was surprised that she could leave much to the world.The letter went on and said everything that I did came directly from her. I sincerely conveyed that anyone can be whatever they want in life and that life can be managed and enjoyed no matter who someone is. The letter explained that she told and showed me these truths in life.My wife told me that my mom would ask her to read the letter to her every now and then and she would usually just silently listen. She never asked me about it. There were some things we did not have to use words to convey; we were beyond much of that in the hospital. I believe the letter simply helped her realize her value in the world.I meant everything I wrote in the letter. Every day when I help others, I remember that it is her direction that started it. I will never let her down by not giving my all to those who I teach and direct.29 What kind of emotion was expressed in the authors letter to his mother?A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Grateful. D. Admired.30. What can we learn about the authors mother?A. She was in poor health all her life.B. She worked hard for her family.C. She was misunderstood by her son at first.D. She had excellent working experience in her life.31. What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?A. The authors mother is a good teacher to him.B. The real meaning of life lies in rich experience.C. The authors success came from his own efforts.D. The authors mother should have been taken good care of.32. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A. the familys life B. the mothers illness C. the authors life D. the letter第二节 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)下面文章中有3处(第33-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to Choose a Good BookYou love reading, and youre dying to get your hands on a book. But youve read all your books several times, and youre getting tired of reading the same ones. Youre planning to go to the library, but dont know what kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, its easy for you to choose a good book. Make a list answering these questions:What kind of books do you like? What authors do you like? Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What are your interests? By doing this you will find books that you might like.33_Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books, Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they wont even cost you any money.34_Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.35_If it does, then use its search engine(搜索引擎) to find a certain book or books by a certain author, You can also do this at home.Narrow down your stack(备选书籍)If you would rather have Book 1 over Book 2, put Book 2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1, put Book 1 back.A. Search your house.B. Ask someone to recommend a good book.C. See if the library or bookstore has computers.D. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.第三部分 知识运用(共两节 ,满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Poly left the office at four oclock 36 the heavy fog. She then wanted to 37 the underground to the Greek park. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man 38 a dark overcoat. She glared at the faces around her. The tall man was 39 to be seen .When Polly got to the station entrance,it was empty. There was no one 40 .Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek and heard a man voice in her ear saying “Sorry”. She could feel her heart 41 with fear. A few seconds later, the man reached out and grasped her arm, he held Pollys hand 42 to come to King Street. “Thank you so much for 43 to my aid”. said Polly in relief. She asked the man to come in and rest for a while. But he refused. He said “There may be more people 44 today. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when its 45 . A blind person like me cant get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.” What a grateful helper! 36.A.because B.of C.due of D.because of 37. A.bring B.take C.carry D. ride 38.A. in B. on C. at D. for39.A.somewhere B. anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere40.A.at sight B.in sight C.in the distance D.distant41.A. beating B. beat C. to beat D. beaten42.A. firm B. slight C. slightly D.firmly 43.A. coming B.comes C.come D.came44.A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loss45.A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. windy第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分)阅下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。I saw Pompeii,which 46. (found)in the 8th century BC,as it was 2,000 years ago.On 24 August AD 79,the volcano erupted and many people were buried alive,and 47._ was the city.How unfortunate!I saw streets just as they had been,with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on 48.(rain)days!I saw several houses which were decorated with wall 49 .(paint). I also saw the people 50_ had been buried alive.It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city,their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,51. (leave)empty spaces in the ash Later,we arrived in Loulan,a busy and wealthy city about 2,000 years ago. 52. is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.We saw the city walls,palaces,temples,workshops and towers,and even 53. ancient water system.The desert was once a green land with huge trees,but they were cut down and that resulted 54 . the city being buried by sand55. a pity!第三节 改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,并在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在右边横线写出改正后的词。56.The conductor has made clear that no buses will be running. 56._57.People from the south find it difficult to understand that people from the north are saying. 57._58 Joe and Sue are her friend in Rome. 58._59.It was a good news that everyone got back safely. 59._60.My question is if Polly can find her way back. 60._ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。Dear Mr. Smith, I want to speak to you about the playground. 61.People are throwing their garbage everywhere. They leave garbage on the ground instead of using the garbage cans.62.这对孩子们来说是一件危险的事情. Yesterday, a six-year-old kid fell and cut his hand on a broken bottle. Immediately, 63.the boy was taken to hospital. Also, the garbage makes the playground look dirty, and no one wants to go there.64I would like you to handle this problem right away. For example, you should buy more garbage cans and stop people from littering.Please think about my suggestions seriously. 65.我等着你的答复。Best regards!Jerry Broker61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)66. 假定你是李华,你的家乡正在创建国家环保模范城市(National Environment Protection Model City )你的笔友Peter想要了解市民参与活动的一些情况,请根据下列表格中的内容提示,用英语写一封信告诉他。注意:1. 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。In citizens daily life They save water ,never throw rubbish about On Tree-Planting Day They grow as many trees and flowers as possible About voluntary work They make posters and educate people to protect the earthAs students We behave ourselves , help take care of young plantsDear Peter , Im very glad to hear that you want to know how we are striving for the title of National Environm
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