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,选修七 Unit 1 Living well,理教材 基础化,析考点 精准化,研精题 集约化,读名篇 规范化,对应学生用书P133,读名篇规范化,学句式 写佳作,范文赏析 (2012北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,校报英语版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,将你所做的一件好事以日记形式记述下来,向校报投稿。 注意:1.日记的开头已为你写好。 2词数不少于60。,积 累 卡 片 1.今天我们参观了长城。 Today, we paid a visit to the Great Wall. 2尽管疲惫,但我度过了最令人兴奋的一天。 Although tired, I spent the most exciting day in my life. 3一到达那里,我们就被分成了几组。 As soon as we got there/On arriving there, we were divided into several groups.,4我们玩得非常开心以至于没有意识到天已经很晚了。 We had such a good time that we didnt realize it was very late. 5每一个人玩得都很开心。 Everyone enjoyed themselves so much/had a wonderful time. 6我希望我们再有机会相聚。 I hope it wont be long before we have another chance to get together.,对应学生用书P134,理教材基础化,习要点 夯基础,基础知识过关自检 一、重点单词追忆 1_n缺席,不在某处_adj.缺席的,不在的 2_adj.适合的;适宜的_vt.适合,适宜 3_n协助,援助_vt.帮助,协助,援助 4_n行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持 5_vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等),6_n伤残;无力;无能_adj.伤残的 7_n雄心;野心_adj.有雄心的;有野心的 8_adj.有益的;受益的_v&n.使受益;益处 9_vt.使适应;改编_n适应;改编本 10_vt.使不悦;惹恼_adj.颇为生气的,11_vt.废除;废止 12_vt.祝贺;庆贺_n祝贺;贺词 13_adj.足够的;充分的 14_n(接近的)方法_adj.可接近的 15_n赞成;认可_vi.赞成;认可,答案:1.absence;absent 2.suitable;suit 3.assistance;assist 4conduct 5.resign 6.disability;disabled 7.ambition;ambitious 8.beneficial;benefit 9.adapt;adaptation 10.annoy;annoyed 11.abolish 12.congratulate;congratulation 13.adequate 14.access;accessible 15.approval;approve,二、短语回顾 1be beneficial_对有益 2_other words换句话说 3adapt_适合 4cut_切去;省略;停止(做某事) 5out of_上气不接下气 6all in_总而言之 7sit_闲坐着 8as well_和;也,9_many ways在很多方面 10make fun_取笑 11_mind不必担心 12_the best(祝你)一切顺利 13meet_遇到;经历;会晤 答案:1.to 2.in 3.to 4.out 5.breath 6.all 7.around 8.as 9.in 10.of 11.never 12.all 13.with,三、经典句型必会 1I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 解读:feeling sorry for myself是一个现在分词短语作伴随状语。,2Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live _ you do. 要接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 解读:asadj.a/ ann.as结构。,3For disabled customers _ the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。 解读:It is convenient for sb.to do sth.“对某人而言做方便”。,4Sometimes, too, I was _ go to school so my education suffered. 有时候我的身体也太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。 解读:too.to.“太而不能”。 答案:1.feeling sorry for myself 2.as rich and full a life as 3.it would be more convenient to place 4.too weak to,对应学生用书P134,析考点精准化,抓重点 重技法,一、重点单词 1adapt vt.使适应;改编,adapt to.适应 adapt.to.使适应或适合 adapt.from.根据改写(改编) adapt.for.改编/改作之用 adaptable adj.能适应的,可修改的 adaptation n适应,改编,改写本,The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。 The cars fuel system was adapted to take unleaded gas. 汽车的燃油系统经过了改装以便使用无铅燃气。 It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future. 事实是这种生活方式将会不同,但是人类的生活和文化已经适应了过去,也必定能够适应未来。,adapt,adjust,fit,suit与match 它们都有“适合,适应”的意思。 (1)adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。 (2)adjust指借助正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”,以使两者互相适应。 (3)fit指大小适合,引申为“吻合”。 (4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。 (5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。,用适当的介词填空 (1)The play is adapted _ a novel. (2)This book is adapted _ beginners. (3)When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself _new customs. 答案(1)from (2)for (3)to,2annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼,be annoyed with sb.对某人生气 be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气 be annoyed by.被惹恼 annoyance n恼怒,烦恼 annoying adj.恼人的,烦人的 annoyed adj.感到恼火的,觉得生气的,It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you. 当有人连谢谢都忘记说时,我确实感到不愉快。 I was really annoyed with him at that time. 那时,我是真的生他的气了。 Everyone is annoyed by the amount of traffic in the city. 大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。,annoy,bother,disturb,trouble (1)annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心,多指一时的打扰或恼怒。 (2)bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。 (3)disturb较正式用词,多用于被动语态。指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦恼。 (4)trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。,改错 (1)Its annoyed to miss a train. _ (2)He was annoyed with the boys rudeness. _ (3)I felt annoying when he refused to help me. _ (4)To his annoy,he discovered they had left. _ 答案(1)annoyedannoying (2)withat/about (3)annoyingannoyed (4)annoyannoyance,3congratulate vt.祝贺,庆贺,She was congratulated on what she had achieved. 人们向她祝贺所取得的成就。 We are congratulating ourselves on our narrow escape. 我们庆幸死里逃生。,congratulate,celebrate (1)congratulate意思是“祝贺、道贺”,一般用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on (upon)连接,构成congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.。 (2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,一般用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.。,单项填空 They have made a very pretty job of it.I think they deserve to be _. Acelebrated Bgraduated Ccongratulated Dbragged 解析句意:他们干的工作很漂亮,我认为他们值得祝贺。congratulate sb.祝贺,符合题意。celebrate宾语往往是“事物”的词,如节日、生日、胜利、成功等事件。 答案C,4access n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性,have/get/obtain/gain access to.拥有的机会;可以接近;进入 give access to接近;准许进入 accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 be accessible to.可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的,Access to the garden is through the kitchen. 通向花园的路经过厨房。 A manager should be accessible to his staff. 经理应该让职工感到平易近人。,完成句子 (1)You can easily get _(接近他) (2)He is easy of _(接近) (3)A park should be a place which is _(易进入的)the public. 答案(1)access to him (2)access (3)accessible to,二、短语精粹 1in other words换句话说,eat ones words承认说错了话 have a word with.与谈一谈 have words with sb.(about sth.)(为某事)与某人争吵 keep ones word遵守诺言 word for word一字不差地;逐字地,break ones word失信,食言 get in a word插话 in a word简言之;总之 leave word留言 beyond words无法用言语表达 word came that有消息传来说,I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other peoplein other words,Im wasting my time. 我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情,换句话说,我是在浪费时间。 In a word,we must try our best to do the work. 总之,我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。 Please believe me.Ill keep my word. 请相信我,我决不食言。,单项填空 She is organized,friendly to people,hardworking and clever._,I cant speak too highly of her. AIn other words BIn a word CAs a result DIn addition 解析第二句是对第一句的总结,故用In a word“总之”。 答案B,2out of breath上气不接下气,hold ones breath屏住呼吸 lose ones breath喘不过气来 out of sight看不见 out of control失控 out of date过期,out of order出毛病 out of place在不正常或不适当的地方,不适应 out of work失业 out of patience不能忍受 out of question没问题;无疑;毫无疑问 out of the question不可能的;办不到的,After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath. 爬完这么长的一段楼梯后,她已经完全喘不过气来了。 The Ford went out of control and crashed over the cliff. 这辆福特牌小汽车失去了控制,从悬崖上坠毁。 To make the movement easier I had to relax my body, and tried to take deep breaths of fresh air. 为了移动起来更容易,我不得不放松身体,并且努力呼吸新鲜空气。,单项填空 Having lived in the town for quite a few years,Mr.Johnson no longer felt _ among the local people. Aout of order Bout of place Cout of control Dout of the question 解析句意:Mr. Johnson住在城镇几年时间后,他不再感到不适应了。out of place不适应。A项,出毛病;C项,失控;D项,不可能的。这三项均不符合题意。 答案B,3all in all总而言之;总体来说,in all 总共 at all根本;到底;究竟;全然 not at all一点也不 above all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;别忘了 all at once同时 all the same还是;仍然,All in all,its been a pretty bad year for John. 总的说来,对约翰来讲这是糟糕的一年。 Do you know anything about it at all? 你到底知不知道此事?,单项填空 People may have different opinions about Karen,but I admire her._,she is a great musician. AAfter all BAs a result CIn other words DAs usual 解析根据句意,但我欣赏她。毕竟她是一位伟大的音乐家。After all毕竟。B项,结果;C项,换句话说;D项,像往常一样。这三项均不符合题意。 答案A,4meet with遇到;经历;会晤;受到,meet sb.会面;迎接某人 meet ones wishes/demands/basic needs满足愿望/要求/基本需要 meet with failure经历失败 meet with sb.会见某人 meet with misfortune遭遇不幸 注意:meet with指比较正式地接见、会晤某人;表示“遇到”时,强调偶然性,等于com

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