中考英语专题复习：从属连词.ppt

二. 从属连词,宾从连词：if / whether / that 时间连词: when /while, after , before, since , until , as soon as, 原因连词: because, since 让步连词: although 条件连词: if , as long as, unless 目的连词: so that 结果连词: so / such that,_John arrived，I was cooking lunch.,1. while, when I was walking down the street， I noticed a police car. mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.,WhileWhen,While,When,choice,While 引导的时间状语从句谓语动词必须是持续性动词，多用进行时，如果主从句都是进行时一定用while,1. _we got home, it was very late. A.When B. While C.Because D. As 2. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A.after B.before C.while D.as soon as 3、 the teacher came into the classroom, many students were talking to each other. A.While B. If C. Since D. When,since,2.其他引导时间的连词 until / till , after , before, since,1. You wont know the value(价值) of the health _ you lose it. A. until B. after C. when D. because,2. （2011年汕头中考）I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines _ I test him myself. A. If B. when C. after D. until,时间状语从句和主句如果指的都是将来的情况，那么注意主句（将来时），+ 从句（一般现在时）,3. My uncle went to Moscow to do some business three months _ ?,A. before B. later C. ago D. after,4. He has been here _ two oclock. A. since B. for C. at D. by,5. Its been a long time _we met last year. A. so B. after C. since D. before 6. _the teacher came into the classroom, many students were talking to each other. A. While B. If C. Since D. When,主句（现在完成时），+ since（一般过去时）,2.其他引导时间的连词 词组：as soon as 一就 e.g. I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.,就 一,4 multiple choices,1.- Would you like to go to the park with me? - Id like to, _ you dont want to go alone. A. until B. before C. if D. after 2.The sports meeting will continue_ it rains this afternoon. A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless,3. I will call you as soon as I _ the tickets to the football match. A will get B get C got D am getting 4.More and more people have realized we wont have cleaner water to drink unless something _ soon. A was done B will be done C to be done D is done,5. Youll be late _ you dont get up early tomorrow morning.,A. if B. when C. before D. until,总结 if, unless, as soon as,3. if 如果 unless 除非 as soon as 一就,主将从现,条件状 语从句,3. 条件状语从句连词 as long as 只要 You can join in this activity_ you are over 18 years old,as long as,4.although不可和but, because不可和so连用. Although he was weak, but he tried his best to do the work. Although he was weak, he tried his best to do the work.,让步状语,原因状语,4. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.,A. until B. because C. if D. before,5. The runner fell _ he quickly got up and went on running.,A. or B. and C. but D. down,【2011湖北黄冈】You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well. A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But,中考在线 【2011浙江杭州】 1. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. unless C. though D. After,4.其他表原因： since既然/由于 _you dont want to take the chance, I will give it to others.,Since,5、,so + adj. /adv. that such +名词词组 that,1.It is _ nice that I couldnt help picking it . 2.The flowers are _ beautiful that I couldnt help picking it. 3.she is _ a pretty girl that we all like her. 4. He gets up early _ he can take the early bus.,so,so,such,4 multiple choices,“如此以至于”,so that,so that 目的是/为了,1. Mr. Smith teaches _ well _ his lessons are not easily forgotten.,A. very.that B. quite.but C. so.as D. so.that,2.It was _ dark _ we couldnt see anything clearly.,A. very, that B. too, to C. so, as D. so, that,6. 引导宾语从句的连词 that, if / whether , 和特殊疑问词 （包括：whenever, wherever, whatever）,I want to know _ you will start. 我想知道你何时出发。 Im worried about _ she can come here on time. 我担心她能否按时来。,when,Whether/ if,1. The reason why he was late is _ his clock didnt give the alarm. A. because B. due to C. since D. that 2. _ difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. What,3. We heard clearly_ she said. A. what B. which C. before D. because,中考在线 【2011浙江杭州】 1. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I di