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Unit 6 Water,How to save water in the home,By thinking carefully about how much water you use at home and changing some water-wasting habits, it is easy to save water., Wash vegetables and fruit in a bowl rather than under a running tap, and use the leftover water for watering house plants. Take shorter showers. Shorter showers will not only save water but also reduce your water heating costs., Put your cotton wool and tissues in a waste bin rather than flush them down the toilet. A dripping tap can waste up to 4 litres of water a day. Replace broken tap washers for a quick and cheap way of saving water., Wash with a full load (满载). Make sure you use your washing machine correctly and that you adjust (调节) the water level to suit the size of your load, or better wait until you have a full load. Do you know any other ways to save water in the home?,1. brush ones teeth 2. pour into 3. turn off 4. drop into 5. clean . up 6. pump . into . 7. in the first place 8. remember (not) to do. 9. shake ones head,刷牙,涌入;倒入,关掉,掉进,把洗干净,用泵把抽到,起初,一开始,记得(不能)做,摇头,根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 我们应该天天刷牙洗脸。 We should _ _ _ and wash our faces every day. 2. 同学们每天放学后把课室打扫干净。 Students _ the classroom _ after school every day. 3. 如果你不能解决这个问题,请摇头。 If you cannot work out this problem, please _ _ _.,brush our teeth,clean,up,shake your head,4. 起初,我并不知道你是他姐姐。 _ _ _ _ , I didnt know you are his sister. 5. 那间工厂的污水过去常常涌入附近那条河。 The polluted water from that factory used to _ _ the nearby river. 6. 请记得关水龙头,不要浪费水。 _ _ _the tap _ and dont waste water.,In the first place,pour into,Remember to turn,off,Warming up,Where does the water come from?,Water,Warming up,Where does the water come from? The source of water: Dig wells Collect dew Take water from springs/rivers/ponds/lakes Collect rain water,( )it flows to the sea. ( )it runs into stream and rivers. ( ) It rises from the sea to the sky. ( ) Water falls from the clouds as rain. ( ) It falls as rain again.,READING A WATER TALK,3,2,4,1,5,Reading Task (阅读计划):,Task 2 : Divide the whole passage into 5 parts and find the main idea of each part.,Daisy is brushing her teeth with the tap left running. The water tells Daisy to turn the tap off, and she is alarmed. The water tells Daisy about its long journey from a cloud in Yunnan to the Pearl river, to a reservoir, to the water treatment works.,P1:,P2-3:,P4-9:,The water tells Daisy that it will go to a sewage plant and then into the river and back into the sea again. It reminds her that water is valuable.,Daisy tells Benny that she has talked to the water, and Benny thinks she is strange.,P10-13:,P14-16:,Reading Task (阅读计划):,Task 3 : Finish A3 on P83 Read the map on P83 first.,cloud,stream,The Pearl River,reservoir,Water treatment works,Sewage plant,sea,Reading Task (阅读计划):,Task 4 : Finish A4 2 Because ; the Pearl River 3 Because ; was dirty after its 4 Because ; came from ; in the first 5 Because ; was talking to the water,1. Daisy froze. She looked around, but saw no one. 黛茜愣住了,她环顾四周,但没看到有人。(P82), freeze在这句话中意为“愣住,吓住”,指 (因恐惧 震惊等)使得或变得不能活动说 话或行动。freeze的过去式为froze。freeze还有 “结冰;凝固”的意思。, look around 是“环顾;环视;四下查看”的意思,也可以说look round。我们已经学过的与look有关的短语有:look at 看,朝看;look after照料;look for寻找;look like看起来像;look out注意,当心;look out of朝外看;look up在书中查找,查阅(字典),根据中文意思完成句子。 汤姆环顾四周,看见后面有个黑影,他愣了。 When Tom _ _ and saw a black figure behind him, he _ . 单项选择。 They felt bored in the room, so they wanted to go out and _ the town. look out B. look around C. look up D. look after,looked around,froze,2. Its not easy for me to get here. 我来到这里可不容易。(P82),“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do (动词不定式)。”的 结构表示“做对于某人来说”。此时, it为形式主语,to do .为真正的主语。,【拓展】注意区分“Its + adj. + of + to do sth.”句 型,该句型意为“某人做是”。如果结构中的形容词是指不定式逻辑主语的特征、品质,形容词后的介词就用of,如kind, brave, clever, foolish等;如果这个形容词是描写事物性质的,就用for,如difficult, easy, hard, important等。,比较: It is dangerous for children to cross the busy street. 对孩子们来说穿过这样繁忙的街道是危险的。 Its very kind of you to help me. 你帮我真是太好了。,单项选择。 _ interesting for her _ roller skating. A. Thats; plays B. This is; to play C. Its; to play D. Its; plays 根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的。 _ very important _ students _ _ to their teachers carefully in class. 2. 他正确回答这个问题太聪明了。 _ clever _ him to answer the question correctly.,Its,for,to listen,Its,of,3. I waited there until you called me. 我在那儿等着,直到你叫我。(P82),until在此句中是连词,意为“直到的时候”, until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到 从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。在这种用法中, 主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词), 如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work, continue等。,例如: Sally stayed in the classroom until her father came to pick her up. 萨莉一直呆在教室直到她爸爸来接她。,【拓展】作连词的until用于否定句中 (not . until .),表示主句的动作在从句的动作 发生之前尚未发生,或者说主句的动作在从句的 动作

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