阅读填空概括性词汇.ppt

Lets remember them. Dont ignore me-,概括词,阅读填空的技巧 (p272) 题型：信息收集，整理，表述 Main problems: Main skills:,Lets do the exercise together (模拟冲刺卷四),只列举了阅读填空中可能涉及到的带总结性的单词的基本词形，在实际做题时请学生根据表格的要求做出合适的改变，如名词的单复数，首字母的大小写，动词的合适词形等。,1.表原因：reason 2. 目的：purpose, aim, destination(目的地), goal, 3.种类：kind of, type of, sort of, variety of, category of, style (风格) 4.方式：means, way, method，approach manner, mode, pattern 5.方位：location, position, where, direction 6.建议：advice（不可数）, suggestion, recommendation, tip, proposal,7.观点 attitude, idea, opinion, aspect, view, 8.用途(功能)：usage, function 9.变化，趋势:trend, development, rise, increase, decrease, change, tendency 10.描述：description, appearance, look, size, length, height, width, distance, shape, 11.来源，历史：history, source, origin, root,12.影响,结果： effect, influence, result, consequence 13.措施，行动：measure, , action, deed activity, behaviour 14.益处/不利： benefit, advantage, disadvantage, convenience 15.概括，总结：summary, conclusion, 16.主题： topic, theme, main idea, subject 17.特点： feature, characteristic，,18.评论、评价：comment, remark, assessment 19.问题： problem, question, issue 20.需求：demand, need, requirement 21.内容,项目：content, item, 22.事实：fact, 23.信息：information, 24.情绪，感觉：feeling, mood 25.物质，材料：substance, material 26.步骤：beginning, ending, step, procedure, process,27.天气，气候：weather, climate 28.灾难，事故：disaster, accident, threat 29.关系：relation, relationship 30.不同：difference, diversity 31.交通：traffic, transportation, 32.时间, 年代，年龄：when, date, time, age 33.性别：sex, male ,female 34.质量，数量：quality, quantity, number, 35.速度：speed 36.事件：incident, event,37.比例：rate (比例，速度), percentage, 38.反应： response 39.实践: practice 40.优、缺点:advantage, disadvantage, shortcoming 41.定义：definition 42.产品：product 43.防止：prevention, precaution 44.程度：degree,45.相同，不同：similarity, difference 46.信仰：belief 47.答案：solution, answer 48.人口：population 49.资源：res