广东省2016中考英语语法考点复习连词课件.ppt

连 词,中考语法,连词概述,连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词，它是虚词，不能单独担任句子成分。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词等。 如：and, but, or, however, neithernor, not onlybut also, as well as, so等。,连词概述,(1) 并列连词 (2) 从属连词,考点梳理,考点一 并列连词,并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。它包括：and, or, but, for, bothand, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, as well as等。,考点梳理,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 1. Study hard, _ you will pass the exam. A. so B. or C. but D. and ( ) 2. Diana isnt here, _ leave a message on her desk. A. or B. so C. and D. but ( ) 3. Would you like to have dinner with me? Id love, _ Im too busy now. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 4. Lucy, save water, _we will have no water to drink in the future. OK, you are quite right. A. or B. and C. so D. but,D,B,C,A,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 5. He speaks _ English _ French. Instead, he speaks German A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor ( ) 6. Mr Smith comes from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So you can talk with him _. A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English C. just in English, not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English ( ) 7. Not only my grandpa but also all of us _ looking forward to meeting my uncle. A. are B. is C. were D. was,D,A,A,考点梳理,考点二 从属连词,从属连词用来引导从句，它包括：that，when，till，until after，before，since，because，if，whether。though，although，sothat，so that，as soon as， asas等。,考点梳理,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 8. My mother prefers to take a bus to her office _ she has a car of her own. A. if B. because C. although D. until ( ) 9. Your dream will come true _ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until ( )10. When will you return the book to me? Ill give it to you _ I finish it. A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless ( ) 11. Im busy with my school work these days. Thats great! You wont get good grades _ you work hard. A. if B. because C. unless D. after,C,A,C,C,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 12. Mum says _ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. A. if B. though C. because D. while ( ) 13. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A. before B. when C. until D. since ( ) 14. I really enjoy Chinese food! Me, too. My mouth was watering _ I watched the TV program A Bite of China. A. when B. before C. since D. after ( ) 15. When did you know the news? I knew nothing about it _ my friend told me. A. after B. it C. because D. until,A,D,A,D,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 16.Beijing has _ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours. A. so B. very C. too D. much ( ) 17. She bought a digital camera online _ she saved a lot of time. A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that ( ) 18. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as,A,A,C,考点梳理,考点三 要注意的几个问题,1. because 与so不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。如： Because he was tired, he couldnt walk there. =He was tired, so he couldnt walk. 因为他累了，所以不能走到那儿。 2. although/though, but 不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。 但although/though和yet可以同时出现在一个句子里（yet用作副词），如： Though he was tired, he still worked hard. =He was tired, but he still worked hard. 虽然他很累，但是仍然努力工作。,考点梳理,3. when 与while用法区别 两者均可表示“当的时候”，如果主句谓语动词表示的是短暂性动作，从句表示的是持续性动作或状态，而主从句的动作同时发生时，when 与while可以互换；如： I met an old friend of mine when/while I was walking along the river. 不同点在于：when引导的从句的谓语动词是终止性动词，动作发生在主句前后。While引导的从句的谓语动词是延续性动词，主、从句动作同时发生。如： I was doing my homework while my sister was watching TV. I was going t