2020版高考英语复习Unit2TheOlympicGames课后达标检测新人教版必修.docx

Unit 2 The Olympic Games(建议用时：30分钟) 阅读理解A(2019福州5月适应性练习)Flying the friendly skies has been, well, not quite as friendly these days. If youre looking not just for the best prices, most convenient times and most direct routes, but also for an airline that will treat you to a flight, youll want to check these latest rankings.We got our hands on the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study, released this month, from J.D. Power North America, a global research firm. Heres what they discovered about the best airlines.Alaska Airlines took home the top honor for the 10th time. Flying anywhere and Alaska Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade, theyve ranked the highest among traditional carriers, with the score of 765 on a 1，000point scale. Delta took home the silver but only with a sevenpoint gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines. American Airlines came in for the bronze.For budget airlines, Southwest is second to none. Since the research was divided into parts, Southwest got an honor of its own in the “lowcost carrier” part, defeating JetBlue Airways by four points. This small margin(差数) is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways winning this category constantly for 11 years.The full list of the top 10 airlines, either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below：Best traditional airlines：Alaska AirlinesDelta AirlinesAmerican AirlinesUnited AirlinesAir CanadaBest lowcost airlines：Southwest AirlinesJetBlue AirwaysUnited AirlinesWestJetFrontier Airlines【解题导语】本文主要讲述了最新的航空公司排名的相关情况。1What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study?A772B769.C765.D758.D解析：数字计算题。根据第三段中的“Alaska Airlines took home the top honor.with the score of 765.Delta took home the silver but only with a sevenpoint gap”可知，7657758，故三角洲航空公司在2017年航空满意度调查中的得分为758。2Which airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers?AAlaska Airlines.BAir Canada.CUnited Airlines.DFrontier Airlines.C解析：细节理解题。根据Best traditional airlines和Best lowcost airlines部分中都包含United Airlines可知，C项正确。3What do we know about Southwest Airlines?AIt took the second place.BIt narrowly beat JetBlue.CIt is the best traditional airline.DIt is the safest airline.B解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This small margin(差数) is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways winning this category constantly for 11 years”可知，Southwest险胜JetBlue。故选B。B(2019福州八县一中联考)If a city wants to hold the Olympics, it must submit a proposal to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰), the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically, the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of the growing importance of television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host citys time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the U.S.A. or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committeenot the IOC or the NOC of the host citys country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have gained amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. If the financial gains from the Games are less than expected, the city will be left with large debts.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。4_ will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.AA city that submits a proposalBA majority winner in votingCA city that has perfect time zoneDOne that hasnt hosted the GamesB解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，在所有提案提交后，国际奥委会投票。如果没有得票最少的城市被淘汰，则投票继续，直到确定主办城市。据此可知，得票数最多的城市由国际奥委会确定为奥运会主办城市，故B项正确。5If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks _.Awill not pay for the Canadian television networksBwill be forbidden to broadcast live sporting eventsCcant broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hoursDare willing to pay much higher amounts for television rightsD解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，奥运会无论何时在美国或者加拿大举办，美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费用，因为他们可以在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎的(体育)赛事，故D项正确。6According to the last paragraph, which following statement is TRUE?AThe host city must be left with large debts.BThere is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games.CThe city may gain a lot of money.DIt is impossible that the host city couldnt make money.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助等收入，故主办城市可能会获得许多资金，故C项正确。7Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?AWinner or LoserBApplying for Host for the OlympicsCHow to Host the Olympic GamesDThe Olympic GamesB解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。故B项最适合作本文的标题。 七选五(2019长沙名校第二阶段测评)How to Retain(保存) More of Every Book You ReadIn recent years, I have focused on building good reading habits and learned how to read more. For most people, the final goal of reading a nonfiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a new skill, understanding an important problem, or looking at the world in a new way. 1_ With that in mind, Id like to share three reading comprehension skills that I use to make my reading more productive.Make all of your notes searchable.Having searchable book notes is important for returning to ideas easily. 2_ An idea is only useful if you can find it when you need it. There is no need to leave the task of reading comprehension merely up to your memory.3_When you go to the library, all of the books will be divided into different categories. In the real world, of course, knowledge is not separated into neatly defined boxes. 4_ For that reason, I try to consider how the book Im reading is connected with all of the ideas that are already inside my head. Whenever possible, I try to combine the lessons Im learning with previous ideas.Summarize the book in one paragraph.5_ It forces me to review my notes and consider what is really important about the book. In many cases, I find that I can usually get just as much useful information from reading my oneparagraph summary and reviewing my notes as I would if I read the entire book again.ACombine thoughts as you read.BAll knowledge is interconnected.CDescribe the book to your friends.DRead widely if you want to practice the skills.EIt increases the chances that you will apply what you read in real life.FOnce I finish a book, I challenge myself to summarize the text in just three sentences.GIts important to read books, but it is just as important to remember what you read and use it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，分别从记笔记、边阅读边思考以及归纳三方面说明如何提高阅读效率。1G解析：根据空前的内容可知阅读能改善人们的生活，再根据后面一句中的“to make my reading more productive(使得阅读更有效率)”可知，G项“阅读很重要，而记住所阅读的东西并利用它同样重要”符合语境。另外，后面With that in mind中的that指代G项内容。2E解析：根据语境可知，有可查阅的读书笔记对于轻松地回想起书中的思想很重要，这增加了你将读到的东西运用到现实生活中的可能性。E项中的It指代Having searchable book notes。3A解析：根据此段的最后一句“Whenever possible, I try to combine the lessons Im learning with previous ideas”可知，作者建议读书的过程中要学会整合思想，故A项与此处匹配。4B解析：根据空前一句“In the real world, of course, knowledge is not separated into neatly defined boxes”可知，现实生活中，知识当然不是独立地安放在各种整齐、清晰界定的箱子里，所有的知识都是交融的，故B项与此处匹配。空后的“connected with”也是提示。5F解析：根据本段小标题Summarize the book in one paragraph中的关键词Summarize可知，F项中的“I challenge myself to summarize the text in just three sentences”与标题信息相吻合。 语法填空(2019山东高三下学期高考预测)The famous Peking Opera artist Yuan Huiqin hosted two culture talks 1_ were called “Charm(魅力) of Peking Opera” in Stockholm and St. Petersburg last year.The two sessions, as programs of Chinese Culture Talk, 2_(organize) by the Bureau for External Cultural Relations of the Ministry of Culture of China, Chinese embassies and local cultural organizations. 3_(member) of Chinese embassies, famous sinologists (汉学家) and those 4_(show) an interest in Peking Opera, attended the two culture talks.The host, Yuan Huiqin, is a national classA artist of China National Peking Opera Company and a winner of the Plum Blossom Prize. During the talks, she 5_(patient) shared the charm of Peking Opera in more than one way.With the help of the local sinologists, 6_(she) talks were translated into Swedish and Russian. These words explored the concepts and artistic characteristics of 7_ (tradition) Chinese operas, wh