新概念英语课件lesson113-114精心整理.ppt

Im Anna.,New Concept English,7/28/2019,Everyday English,1.Whats new? 有什么新鲜事吗? 2. Count me on . 算上我。 3. Feel better? 好点了吗?,Lesson 113,Small change,conductor kndkt n. 售票员 fare fe n.车费，车票 change tend v. 兑换（钱） note nt n. 纸币 passenger psnd n. 乘客 none nn pron. 没有任何东西,New words and expressions,neither na adv. 也不 get off 下车 tramp trmp n. 流浪汉 except ksept prep. 除外,New words and expressions,New words and expressions,conductor kndkt n. 售票员,conduct v. 引领，带领，控制 conductive adj. 传导的,n./v.+er/or=n. worker farmer teacher cooker driver visitor collector runner,fare fe n.车费，车票,New words and expressions,a bill of fare 菜单，节目单 a taxi fare 出租车费 a single fare 单程票价,farewell n./adj. 告别, 再会,New words and expressions,change tend v. 兑换（钱）,small change 零钱，闲话,o/in. 把变成,change ones mind 改变主意,change oneself 换衣服,change up change down change back,加速 减速 变回,New words and expressions,change price fee fare,兑换的钱，找回的零钱 商品的价格 上学，医用的费用 旅行时的车，船等费用,询问价钱 Whats the price of.? How much is/are.? How much do/does.cost?,费用，钱,New words and expressions,note nt n. 纸币,n. 纸币 =paper money 笔记，便条，通知 v. 记录，注意,take notes 做笔记,New words and expressions,passenger psnd n. 乘客,passenger plane 客机 passenger traffic 客运,New words and expressions,none nn pron. 没有任何东西,none too well 一点也不好 none so wise 不怎么聪明 none of your business 不关你的事,New words and expressions,neither na adv. 也不,1)You didnt see him,and neither did I. 2)If you dont go,neither do I. 3)The first one was not good,neither was the second one.,neither of either of both of all of none of,两者都不,两者之一,两者都,全都（三者或以上）,全都不（三者或以上）,谓语单复数皆可,谓语单数,谓语复数,New words and expressions,我们俩都不喜欢英语。 Neither of us likes English. Either of us likes English. Both of us like English. All of us like English. None of us like/likes English.,New words and expressions,neither nor在连接两个主语时，谓语动 词和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 “就近原则”。 Neither you nor he is right. （这句有两个主语，一个是you一个是he 由于he最近谓语的位置，所以谓语用is）,New words and expressions,1. None of the reasons was true . 2. None of them have been back yet.,none作主语指代三者或三者以上的可数名词复数时，谓语用单数也可用复数，常无多大区别；但当其意重于“每个都不”含义时，谓语用单数，当其意重于“所有都不”时，谓语用复数；但用复数较为普遍。none指代不可数名词时，谓语用单数。,观察,结果,New words and expressions,get on 上车,get off 下车,get up get over get out get back,起床 克服 出去 恢复,get better get lost get ready get together,变好 迷路 准备好 聚集，团结,get a book get a card get a cold get a note,买一本书 收到贺卡 感冒 留言,New words and expressions,tramp p n. 流浪汉,v. 践踏,这个流浪汉想要我们给他一些食物。 This tramp wanted us to give him some food.,New words and expressions,except w prep. 除外(不包含),besides 除了.之外 (包含),eg：Except Jim we all went to the zoo. Jim 没有去 Besides Jim we also went to the zoo. Jim 去了,beside=next to=near 在附近，在旁边,New words and expressions,besides与except更多区别,(1) besides常与othermoreelse等词连用 except常与alleveryeveryonenonenobody everythingnothing等总括词连用。 He had other people to take care of besides me. All the students in Class One went to the cinema except Li Ping. (2) 若句中没有实义动词do的某种形式，except后接动词不 定式，而besides后接动词的-ing形式。 I had no choice except to obey/besides obeying his order. (3) 若句中有实义动词do的某种形式，二者后面都可以接动 词原形。 She has nothing to do except/besides go with him.,Review,conductor fare change note passenger,none neither get off tramp except,Watch the video then answer the question:,Who has got the small change?,Who has got the small change?,Text,CO: Fares, please! MA: Trafalgar Square,please. CO: Im sorry, sir. I cant change a ten-pound note. Havent you got any small change?,CO: CONDUCTOR MA: MAN 1P: 1st PASSENGER TO: TWO TRAMPS 1P: 1st TRAMP,a ten-pound note : 十英镑的纸币 复合形容词 两个或多个词用连字符连接构成 只能用原形 只用于修饰名词（定语） eg：He is a three-year-old boy. I heve a second-hand bike.,Havent you got any small change? 否定疑问句，表示人惊奇不满或愤怒等情绪。 否定疑问句 否定词开头 “难道不“,Text,no+ n. = not any+ n. (所有的东西全然没有) Ive got no small change. = I havent got any small change. 第一句更要强调“没有任何一点零钱”。,will 表示临时决定 be going to 表示打算,MA: Ive got no small change,Im afraid. CO: Ill ask some of the passengers.,Text,CO: Have you any small change,sir? 1P: Im sorry.Ive got none. 2P: I havent got any either.,none 表示没有任何人或物，代词，此处指代不可数 名词change none也可指代可数名词 either 用在否定句中 I havent got any either. = I have got none either.,Text,CO: Can you change this ten-pound note,madam? 3P: Im afraid I cant. 4P: Neither can I.,afraid adj. 害怕的 be afraid +to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid +(that)句子（宾语从句） 害怕做某事,Text,CO: Im very sorry,sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this note. Theyre all millionaires!,get off the bus 下车 get on the bus 上车 get into the car 上小汽车 get out of the car 下小汽车,all 所有人（三个或三个以上的人或物） They all like Paris. both 都（用在两个人或物中） They both like Paris.,Text,TT: Except us. 1T: Ive got some small change. 2T: So have I.,except 除了（同类） 除了我每个人都去了图书馆。 Everybody went to the library, except me. except for 要不是（不同类） 要不是一些拼写错误，你的文章还是很好的。 Your essay is good except for some spelling mistakes.,Now can you answer these questions?,Has anyone else in the bus got any small change?,Who has got the small change?,Books and friends should be few but good.,读书如交友，应求少而精。,Review,CO: Fares, please! MA: Trafalgar Square,please. CO: Im sorry, sir. I cant change a ten-pound note. Havent you got any small change? MA: Ive got no small change,Im afraid. CO: Ill ask some of the passengers. CO: Have you any small change,sir? 1P: Im sorry.Ive got none. 2P: I havent got any either.,Review,CO: Can you change this ten-pound note,madam? 3P: Im afraid I cant. 4P: Neither can I. CO: Im very sorry,sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this note. Theyre all millionaires! TT: Except us. 1T: Ive got some small change. 2T: So have I.,Please translate,售票员：请买票！ 男 子：请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。 售票员：对不起，我找不开10英镑的钞票。 您没有零钱吗？ 男 子：恐怕我没有零钱。 售票员：我来问问其他乘客。 售票员：先生您有零钱吗？ 乘客 1：对不起，我没有。 乘客 2：我也没有。,Please translate,售票员：夫人，您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？ 乘客 3：恐怕不能。 乘客 4：我也不能。 售票员：非常抱歉，先生。您必须下车。 我们的乘客中没有人能换开这张钞票。 他们都是百万富翁！ 二流浪汉：我们俩除外。 流浪汉 1：我有零钱。 流浪汉 2：我也有。,Lesson 114,Ive got none.,New words and expressions,Have you got any chocolate?,Text,I havent got any. Ive got no chocolate. Ive got none.,Text,I havent any either. Neither have I.,Text,Have you got any envelopes?,Text,I havent got any. Ive got no envelopes. Ive got none.,Text,I havent any either. Neither have I.,Text,Have you got any cake?,Text,Ive got some. So have I.,Text,Have you got any biscuits?,Text,Ive got some. So have I.,Neither can I. = I cant.either. 当别人说的一句否定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用 这种简略的说法。 例句： -I dont like this book. -Neither do I. -I havent got any money. -Neither have I. -I am not a doctor. -Neither is he.,知识点,-Ive got some small change. -So have I. 当别人说的一句肯定的话的内容也适用于你时， 就可以用这种简略的说法。 例句： -I like this book. -So do I. So does he. -I have got some money. -So have I. -I am a doctor. -So is he.,知识点,总结：so和neither引导的简短回答 当有人说了一句肯定意义的话，其肯定内容也适于你 或另外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式。 构成：肯定句So+be/情/助+主语 例如： Lucy is a student. So am I. / So are they. / So is her brother. I like music. So does my brother. / So do they. They went to the party. So did I. They went to the party. So did I.,知识点,当有人说了一句否定意义的话，其否定内容也适于你或另 外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式。 构成：否定句 Neither+ be/情/助+主语 例如： I dont like music. Neither does my brother.,知识点,They didnt go to the party. Neither did I. 当两个简单句中的逻辑主语是一个人时则不倒装。 例如： My mother asked me to finish my homework before I played football with my classmates, so I did.,Please read Page 231.,A Rewrite these sentences. 模仿例句改写以下句子，用no来表示否定。 Example： There isnt any milk in that bottle. There is no milk in that bottle. 1 There arent any books on that shelf. 2 I havent got any money. 3 There isnt an