五年级单词及一般现在式和疑问句否定句.ppt

if youre happy and you know it clap your hands if youre happy and you know it clap your hands if youre happy and you know it never be afraid to show it if youre happy and you know it clap your hands if youre happy and you know it stomp your feet if youre happy and you know it stomp your feet if youre happy and you know it never be afraid to show it if youre happy and you know it stomp your feet if youre happy and you know it wink your eye if youre happy and you know it wink your eye if youre happy and you know it never be afraid to show it if youre happy and you know it wink your eye,Review,Soup meat fish hamburger hot dog noodles rice bread cake computer pen pencil ruler bed bedroom jacket dress hat doctor driver singer famer nurse teacher student white actor actress orange apple pear wolf goose snake bear kangaroo cow goat giraffe horse chicken lion sheep,Number,1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 a hundred,January February March April 一月 二月 三月 四月 May June July August 五月 六月 七月 八月 September October November 九月 十月 十一月 December month 十二月 月份,Sunday Monday Tuesday 星期天 星期一 星期二 Wednesday Thursday Friday 星期三 星期四 星期五 Saturday week 星期六 星期/周,The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 Flying English Peter King Oct 5th, 2010,一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用（如 every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等）。 e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. 5.格言警句中： e.g. A clean hand wants no washing.身正不怕影子斜。,1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n. adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Yes，we are./No, we arent Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?,2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主语（第三人称单数）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主语（第三人称单数）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day. 一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? 第三人称单数：1.人称代词he, she, it 。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语 。 3、单数可数名词或“this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语 。 4、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something，everybody等及指示代词this, that作主语 。 5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数 。 6、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。,特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work?,用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1.There _ some milk in the bottle. (be) 2.Would you like something _?(drink) 3._she _a book? Yes, she is. (read) 4._it like that. (not do) 5.He_his homework at school. (not do) 6.Fang Ming _(not like )rice at all. 7.Do you like _(ride) a bike? 8.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 9.Let me _(help) you. 10.Dont_(worry)! Let me help you . 11.Can you _(swim)? Yes ,I can . 12.Bill speaks Japanese. He _(not speak) Chinese.,is,to drink,Is,reading,Dont do,doesnt do,doesnt like,riding,go,help,worry,swim,doesnt speak,Exercises: 对划线部分提问 1.My computer is broken. Whats wrong with your computer? 2.Im doing my homework. What are you doing? 3.Its Wednesday today. What day is it today? 4.His favorite sport is basketball. Whats his favorite sport? 5.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work? 6.Lily comes from Australia. Where does Lily come from? 7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning?,汉译英 有一个男孩在湖中。 _ _ a boy in the lake. 在这家超市里，我们可以买到学习用品，像钢笔、彩色铅笔、橡皮、直尺、练习本等等。 In this supermarket we