八下期中英语复习.ppt

Unit 1 复习,raise= collect money raise= increase suffer=experience sth unpleasant serious= bad or dangerous organize= arrange express=show a feeling joy=happiness pay= give sb. Money for work, goods,permit (v.)准许，许可 permission (n.)准许，许可,organize (v.)组织 organizer (n. ) 组织者 organization (n. )组织,express (v.)表达 expression (n.)表达，表情,peace (n.)和平，安宁 peaceful (adj.)宁静的,difficult （adj.）困难的 difficulty (n.) 困难,friend (n.) 朋友 friendship (n.)友谊 friendly (adj.)友好的,pain (n.) 疼痛 painful (adj.)痛苦的,joy (n.) 快乐 joyful (adj.)快乐的,voluntary (adj.)自愿行动 volunteer (n.) 志愿者,ill (adj.) 病的 illness（es） (n.)疾病,encourage (v.) 鼓励 courage (n.) 鼓励,serious （adj.) 严重的,严肃的 seriously (adv.)严重地,lonely (adj.) 孤独的，寂寞的 alone (adj. adv. )单独的，独自的,动词原形 过去式 过去分词 raise (v.) - raised - raised hurt (v.) - hurt - hurt meet (v. ) - met - met teach (v.) - taught - taught permit (v.) -permitted - permitted,able形容词 能够的(反义词unable） be able to do ability名词 能力 disabled形容词 残疾的 the disabled,a sick man He is sick/ill.,advise encourage teach warn allow expect tell ask order want,1. in need 需要帮助的 2. voluntary work 义务性工作 3. ask permission 报请批准 4. suffer from 受折磨 5. raise ones spirits 使鼓起勇气； 6. raise money 筹募钱 7. teach sb to do 教某人去做 8. need to do 需要做 9. look after 照顾 10. in ones free time 在某人空闲时间 11. help sb do 帮助某人 12. continue to do/doing 继续做 13. in the future 将来,14. take part in 参加 15. think about doing 考虑 16. in order to 为了 17. work as. 从事工作 18. attend school 上学 19. write to sb 给某人写信 20. give sb permission to do. 批准某人做 21. because of. 因为 22. be unable to do. 不能做 23. stay at home 呆在家 Have difficulty in doing 做某事有困难,U2复习,remind = help sb. remember sth sure =certain take place=happen instead of = in place of at once=right now think sth. over = consider sth. carefully,Whats the matter =Whats wrong? Whats up?= What happened?,cheer v.欢呼.使高兴 cheerful adj.欢乐的，高兴的 cheerfully adv.欢乐地,greet v.和某人打招呼 greeting n.问候，欢迎,communicate 与某人沟通 communication沟通，交流 n.,express v.表达；快递 expression n. 表达；表情,appearance外观，外貌出现n. appear 出现 v.,mean v.表示的意思 meaning n. 意思，意义,late adj,/adv 晚的，迟到的 later adv后来，以后 latest adj. 最新的，最近的,hold up举起；支撑； hold on (口)别挂电话,choose选择 chose-chosen hold拿住，保存- held-held,a girl called Mary,remind sb of sth.提醒某人某事，使回忆 remind sb about sth.提醒某人做某事， remind sb. to do sth,提建议的方式 had better do how about /what about doing Why dont you why not do,accept v.接受 receive v.收到,feel like doing: 想要做某事,consider(考虑) finish mind suggest enjoy imagine practise,doing,doing,body language 身势语； 2. make suggestions 提出建议 3. part-time job(s) 兼职工作 4. match with 和匹配 5. decide to do sth决定做 6. take place 发生 7. sit up 坐起来；坐直 8. make a good impression on 给留下好印象 9. remind sb about sth 提醒 remind sb of sth 10. instead of 代替 11. more than just 不仅仅是 12. go to sb for help 寻求帮助,13. be good at 擅长 14. communicate with 与 交流 15. look forward to 期待； 16. go skating 去滑冰 17. think about 考虑 18. be far away from 离远 19. cross ones arms 双臂交叉 20. shake hands 握手 21. shake ones head 摇头 22. startend with 以开始结束 23. main gate 大门 24. eye contact 眼神交流； 25. look down 向下看,Unit 3,describe =say what sb./sth is like although=though fit=healthy and strong reach= get to, arrive require= need sth,depend on simple= easy to understand or do lovely=attractive although = though,describe v. 描述 description n.说明,fish v.n. 钓鱼,鱼 fisherman n. 渔民,attract v.吸引 attractive adj. 有吸引力的,招人喜爱的,practise v. 从事 practice n. 练习,health n. 健康 healthy adj.健康的 unhealthy 不健康的,luck n.幸运 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky不幸的 luckily adv.幸运地,重点词汇及短语,love v.n. 爱 lovely adj.有吸引力的，迷人的,tradition n.传统 traditional adj. 传统的,stopfrom doing sth.阻止某人做某事 =preventfrom doing sth. =keep .from.,no longer= not any longer表示时间上的“不再” no more=not any more侧重程度和数量的 “不再”,a pair of scissors,hang-v.悬挂hung-hung,tie v. 系;栓; tied; tied ; tying,1. paper cutting 剪纸 2. up to 到达；至多 3. set off 出发；动身 4. be fit 健康 5. be good at 擅长 6. get ready for get ready to do 为做好准备 7. bring back 把带回来 8. in / at the front of 在(内部)前方 in front of 在前面 9. be interested in 对感兴趣 10. arrive at 到达 11. look like 看起来像,12. all the time 一直；始终 13. break out of 钻出 14. o. 把变成 15. put on a play上演一个戏剧 16. in the shape of 以的形状 17. be made of 由做成 be made from 18. (be) close to 靠近 19. work hard 努力工作 20. keep.alive 使活着 21. be required to do 需要,Things to remember,1. 不能用于被动语态的词。,die, belong, appear, last, happen, take place, break out,2. make, see, hear, notice, watch, feel 等动词后面的不定式不带“ to”变为被动语态时必须“ to”。,Oxford English,Unit 4,Traditional skills,Cartoons and comic strips,thought= mind, idea basic =the most necessary part stage= a separate part pleasant =friendly and polite appear=seem separately= not together decide on =choose make it = be successful actually =in fact / as a matter of fact,词形转换：,base n.基础； basic adj.基本的，基础的,think v.认为 thought thought thought n. 心思,思想,record v.录音 n.记录,act v. 扮演 actor n. actress n. 女演员,appear v. appearance n.,decide v. 决定 decision n.决定,separate adj. 单独的,分开的 separately adv.单独地,warn v. 警告 warning(s) n.警告,warn sb (not) to do v. 警告 She warned her son not to play on the road. warn about/of n. She has been warned of the danger of driving this car. warning(s) n.警告 She saw a warning on the wall.,appear+ adj appear to似乎，显得,need（情态动词） + do need（实义动词）+ to do sth need 的被动语态need doing = sth need to be done,use to do 用做某事 be used to do sth. 某物被用来做某事(被动语态) used to do 过去常常 be used to doing sth.习惯做某事,重点词汇及短语,think of 想到,考虑 ；想起来,记起; think about 考虑，思考,1. comic strips 连环漫画 2. pop out 张大; 睁大; 瞪起 3. make cartoons 制作卡通 4. decide on 决定; 选定 5. forget to do sth忘记要做 forget doing 忘记做过 6. play against 同比赛 7. look like 看起来像 8. appear to 显得 9. as well as 也 10. go together 协调 11. show sth to sb 把展示给某人 12. remember to do sth 记着要做某事 remember