福建省泉州市泉港区第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

泉港一中2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试高二英语科试题（考试时间120分钟 总分150分） 第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man want to drink?A. Coffee.B. Tea.C. Juice.2. When can they leave that afternoon according to the woman?A. Before 5:00.B. After 5:00.C. At 5:00.3. Where are the two speakers most probably talking?A. In a cotton field.B. On a farm.C. On a train.4. How many children does the woman have?A. Four.B. Three.C. Five.5. How did the woman read the book?A. She chose some chapters to read.B. She read it slowly.C. She went over the book chapter by chapter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What would the woman do during her vacation if she had plenty of money?A. Enjoy the fresh air at the seaside.B. Go to visit the Great Wall.C. Travel around the world.7. Where would the man like to go for his vacation?A. Stonehenge.B. The Great Wall.C. The Statue of Liberty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a post office.C. In a bank.9. What does the man plan to do?A. Post something.B. Send an e-mail.C. Buy a suit.10. How much does the man pay at last?A. $ 3.08.B. $ 18.25. C. $ 11.12.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the woman doing?A. Going to school. B. Attending a class.C. Asking for information.12. Which bus will the woman take?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The last one.13. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. A Couple.C. Friends.听第9段材料，回答14至16题。14. On what day does this conversation take place?A. Tuesday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday.15. What does the man want to do?A. Update his file.B. Pay with a check. C. Have a check-up.16. What does the woman change in the mans file?A. The name.B. The address.C. The phone number.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17. What is the average temperature of Haikou annually?A. It is 17.2C.B. It is 29C.C. It is 23.8C.18. When is the rainy season in Haikou?A. From April to October. B. From May to October. C. From May to August.19. How is the climate in Haikou?A. It is poor in rain.B. It is very windy.C. It is rich in sunlight.20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Haikou is the second largest island in China.B. There is a clear change in different seasons.C. The citys name means “Mouth of the River”.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe skin under the eyes is delicate, which is why it sometimes appears sunken and has darker coloring than elsewhere on the face. Aging and health problems play a role in sunken eyes but other factors can contribute, so it may affect younger people as well. DehydrationThe most common cause of sunken eyes is dehydration, or not having enough water in the body. Consuming too much coffee, soda, and prepackaged drinks may increase production of urine(尿液), which may lead to dehydration. Vitamin shortagesShortages of vitamin C, vitamin K, and iron can cause eyes to become sunken. Vitamin C helps with absorbing iron and decreasing bruising(瘀斑), while vitamin K is responsible for blood thickening, causing unhealthy skin. Easy bruising and unhealthy skin will result in sunken eyes. Weight lossMost people tend to lose weight in their face first. Sometimes, the weight loss is sudden enough to make blood vessels(血管)below the eyes easy to see, and the skin clear, producing the appearance of sunken eyes. Sudden weight loss may also cause nutritional shortages, which can lead to sunken eyes. Not enough sleep or poor quality sleep can cause sunken eyes and a persons DNA or the habit of smoking can also contribute to sunken eyes. Most cases of sunken eyes relate to the quality of an individuals nutrition and healthy living. When these causes are corrected, sunken eyes can be resolved without further treatment. This means that causes can be avoided or treated in good time to prevent the recurrence of sunken eyes. 21. What can we do to prevent dehydration according to the text?A. Refuse coffee. B. Drink more water. C. Say no to soft drinks. D. Have certain drinks less. 22. What will lead to bruising below the eyes?A. Lack of vitamin K. B. Water shortages. C. Lack of vitamin C. D. Nutritional shortages. 23. Which of the following should be avoided for people losing weight?A. Pale faces. B. Sudden weight loss. C. Clean skin. D. Narrow blood vessels. BI was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was clear, and my soul was full of love. Even with all its problems: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the news came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the murder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be changed after winning the lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world.Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money cant buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresas home for the dying in India. What struck me most when I watched it wasnt the unbearable poverty there. It wasnt the sickness and suffering that the people there were going through. It was rather the peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other. These people had nothing. Many were struggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learning: Joy is Free.We can have joy and spread joy every day of our life here. Dont love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring you happiness then. Joy cant be purchased. It cant be owned. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the eyes of eternity (永恒), money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.24. According to the first paragraph, we can know that_.A. the author was very lighthearted that dayB. the poor mans life was improved greatly due to the lotteryC. the author has a habit of driving while listening to musicD. the millionaire was put in prison for taking drugs25. All the information about the movie mentioned in Paragraph 2 is true EXCEPT_.A. it was about Mother Teresas contributionsB. it left the author a deep impressionC. people in it were very kind and happyD. people in it were extremely poor and suffering26. By saying Make that your legacy, the author means _.A. Give your fortune to your coming generationsB. Treat your fortune as very valuable thingsC. Pass your joy on to your coming generationsD. Have joy and spread joy to people around you27. Which section of a newspaper is this passage most probably taken from?A. Business. B. Culture. C. Life. D. Entertainment.C Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, testing or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers (低头族). Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2 ?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. His social skills could be affected. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. He will cause the destruction of the world. D. He might get separated from his friends and family.30. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.31. What may the passage talk about next? A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing. C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing.DAbout one in ten video game players shows signs of addictive behavior that could have negative effects on their family, friends and school work, according to a new study conducted in New York. Researchers at Iowa State University(ISU) and the National Institute on Media and the Family found that some gamers show at least six symptoms of gambling addiction such as lying to family and friends about how much they play games, using the games to escape their problems and becoming restless when they stop playing. They may also skip homework to play video games or spend too much time playing games and do poorly in school. “While the medical community currently does not recognize video game addiction as mental disorder, hopefully this study will be one of many that allow us to have an educated conversation on the positive and negative effects of video games,” said Dr Douglas Gentile, an assistant professor of psychology at ISU. Dr David Walsh, the president of the National Institute on Media and the Family which tries to reduce the harm of media on the health and development of children and families, said the findings are a wake-up call.“This study gives everyone a better idea of the problem,” he explained. The researchers, who studied 1,178 American children and teenagers, aged 8 to 18, found some displayed at least 6 of 11 symptoms of pathological (病态的) gambling as stated by the American Psychiatric Association. Addicted gamers played video games 24 hours a week, twice as much as casual gamers. Some addicted gamers even steal to support their habit, according to the findings that will be published in the journal Psychological Science. While video games can be fun and entertaining, some kids are getting trouble. “I continue to hear from families who are concerned about their kids gaming habits. Not only do we need to focus on identifying the problem, but we need to find ways to help families prevent and treat gaming addiction.32. The author mainly tells us about_. A. video game addiction in children B. positive effects of addictions C. families concern about their childrens addiction to video games D. treatment for video game addiction33. When addicted video gamers cant play games, they will feel_. A. disappointed B. sleepy C. annoyed D. exhausted34. According to the passage, addicted video gamers behave in the following ways EXCEPT _. A. they play games to escape their problems B. they lie about how long they spend gaming C. they perform badly in their studiesD. they often stay away from school35. After having studied video game addiction, scientists hope that _. A. parents will prevent their kids from playing games B. the media will arouse peoples awareness of the problem C. parents will stop buying video games for their children D. they will find ways to help families deal with this problem 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I first came to UK from China at 6, I entered the first grade. 36 . I saw children throw their left over food into the large trash cans from half-eaten pizzas to untouched burgers. I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket. In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything. One day, my first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country. 37 . My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste extra fresh when I brought them to school. They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked. I was so excited to share these with my class and teachers. It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food. 38 . One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the party, it was cleanup. My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, “Would you like to take these home?” I carefully replied, “No” 39 . I thought she was going to share it with other teachers, but immediately after I said that, she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning. I was confused; what just happened? 40 . And today I still witness this frequently in my English fiends. Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so you dont have to throw it away. Thank you. A. In China, “no” usually means “yes”B. I got super excited and told my parentsC. It was very impolite to take your gift homeD. This was the biggest culture shock I have experiencedE. When I got home, I shared the experience with my parentsF. Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplingsG. I didnt understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing it第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Paul looked out of the window of the classroom and sighed. The driveway was still 41 and it was getting dark. His dad had said that he would 42 him up by 5:30, but it was almost seven and Paul hadnt heard a word from him. Paul 43 to do some of his reading homework. 44 , he couldnt help thinking of his dad. He knew that his dad had a 45 and a life, but he couldnt 46 why he was always breaking his 47 . The next day at school, Paul didnt 48 his math homework. Pauls teacher noticed his unusually 49 performance and asked him why. Paul didnt want to 50 him. He knew that if he started talking a flood of 51 would pour out. He just wanted to be alone with his 52 , so he sat there 53 , not even looking at the teacher. “Well Paul, you cant have this thing 54 you up. The sooner you get it off your 55 , the sooner you can heal.”As Paul walked home from school, he 56 the things the teacher had told him. Paul knew that he hadnt 57 himself recently. Maybe he stopped doing his work because he was looking for 58 from his father. He realized that he wasnt just letting his dad 59 his plans, but he was letting him spoil his 60 . He decided to take the teachers advice. 41. A. dusty B. noisyC. empty D. leafy42. A. liftB. pickC. callD. put43. A. tried B. seemed C. preferred D. pretended44. A. Undoubtedly B. Honestly C. Thus D. However45. A. jobB. problemC. qualification D. document46. A. believe B. analyseC. confirmD. understand47. A. records B. barriers C. promises D. habits48. A. tum over B. tum in C. complete D. do49. A. poor B. superiorC. memorableD. strong50. A. disturbB. interrupt C. tell D. track. 51. A. homework B. revisionC. enquiriesD. emotions52. A. studyB. pain C. responsibility D. sympathy53. A. quietly B. tentatively C. voluntarily D. unconditionally54. A. eat B. wake C. cheerD. ring55. A. routine B. plan C. chest D. curriculum56. A. gave up B. reflected on C. heard of D. dreamed about57. A. persuaded B. encouraged C. defended D. been58. A. freedom B. expectation C. guidance D. attention59. A. abandon B. ruin C. oppose D. postpone60. A. privilege B. reputation C. life D. vacation第 卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Happiness can 61._(describe) as