黑龙江省大庆十中2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

大庆十中2018-2019学年度第二学期高一年级期末考英语试卷第一卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节。满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAd.1Special house in Glebe ($ 160 every month)Reply to: ADate available (合适): December 9Looking for a girl student roommate to share a well situated house in Glebe for not less than one month. 2 minutes from the bus stop in a quiet street, double living room etc. Give me a call if interested.The room is ready to be rented from now.Ad.2Room with own bathroom ($330 every month)Reply to: KDate available: December 17Ive got a big flat in Sandas with own bathroom with two bedrooms and two bathrooms in a safe building with all equipment.Im looking for a girl student who wants to stay for at least 6 months, easy-going, tidy. There will be only me, so 2 people in total.Its available from Dec. 17 for $330 every month, including bills.Ad.3One bedroom suitable for one boy ($175 every month)Reply to: L Date available: December 16We have a bedroom available with a big bed. The living room, kitchen and bathroom will be shared with our roommate, Al, who is a university student.We provide a computer, TV, DVD player, a parking space which are all included in the rent. The apartment is available December 16 at the earliest and for at least 2 months because we wont be back to the town Lading until next April.Ad.4Room with own kitchen for a girl ($280 every month)Reply to: EDate available: December 18Ive got a flat in Patrio with a bedroom available. A kitchen is also available with all equipment. Im looking for a girl student who wants to stay for at least 3 months. I also provide a PC and a parking place, but the parking place isnt included in the rent. 1. If a boy wants to rent a room, he would send an email to _. A. E B. L C. A D. K2. Mary wants to find a room for only one month, she would rent a room _. A. in Glebe B. in Patrio C. in Sandas D. in Lading3. If a student wants to rent a room with own bathroom, he would have to pay _ a month. A. $280 B. $175C. $330 D. $ 160BMr. Samson was a newspaper editor in Boston, America. On the night of August 28, 1988, when he was on night duty, he dreamed that a volcano (火山) near the Island of Java erupted (爆发) , and that the local people were buried under lava (熔岩).When he woke up from the bad dream with a start, he thought it was very interesting material, so he wrote it down on a piece of paper, left it on the desk and went home. Early in the morning, the editor-in-chief came to work and saw the paper. He took it for the latest news that something important had happened last night and published it immediately. Only later did he find out it was just about what Mr. Samson had seen in his dream. But it was all too late because the newspaper had already been delivered (传送).And it caused a great panic.In no time the editors met to discuss the serious problem. They finally decided to make an apology in the newspaper. Just at that time word came that a volcano on a small Island between Java and Sumatra did erupt. The eruption made the small island lose two thirds of its area, and the seismic sea waves caused tragedy (悲剧) in human.4. The editor-in-chief immediately published the news because _ .A. it was interesting material B. it was the last minute to publish the newspaper C. he thought it was the latest news by mistake D. he knew Mr. Samson was good at this kind of news5. The underlined word “panic” in the second paragraph probably means _ .A. feelings of fear B. feelings of excitement C. feelings of joy D. surprise6. The editors in the newspaper office _ .A. didnt make an apology B. took back all the newspaperC. made an apology to the readers in the newspaperD. didnt realize the serious problem7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The bad news B. News leading to a tragedyC. Seeing is believing D. Dream news became trueCIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone. The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货)，saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting. 8. How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts. B. From TV newsC. From a newspaper. D. From a stranger.9. What do we learn from the couples experience? A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot. 10. Why was the bike so important to the couple? A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession. C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The mans job was bike racing.11. We can conclude that _A. the couple worked 60 hours a week. B. people were busy before ChristmasC the stranger brought over the bike D.life was hard for the young family.D One day , Wilson was walking quietly along the road when someone hit him hard on the back of his neck. He looked behind him, and saw a young man whom he had never seen before. “How dare you hit me like that?” shouted Wilson. The young man said he had mistaken Wilson for a friend of his and that he thought Wilson was making a lot of noise about nothing. This insult (侮辱) made Wilson even angrier, of course, and he at once decided to bring the young man before a judge. Now, the judge, who heard the case was a friend of the young mans fathers, and, although he pretended to be quite fair, he was thinking about what he could do to protect the young man from being punished while at the same time not to be appearing unfair. Finally he said to Wilson, “I understand your feelings in this matter very well. Would you be satisfied if I let you hit the young man as he hit you?” Wilson said he would not be. The young man had insulted him and should be properly punished. “Well, then,” said the judge to the young man, “I order you to pay ten coins to Wilson.” Ten coins was very little for such a crime, but the young man did not have it with him, so the judge allowed him to go and get it. Wilson waited for him to return with the money. He waited an hour, and then two hours, while the judge took care of other business. When it was nearly time for the court to close, Wilson chose a moment when the judge was especially busy, came up quietly and hit him hard on the back of the neck. Then he said to him, “I am sorry, but I cant wait any longer. When the young man comes back, tell him that I have passed my right to the ten coins on to you.”12. Why did the young man hit Wilson from behind?A. Wilson had hit him before.B. He had mistaken Wilson for a friend of his.C. Wilson was a stranger there.D. Wilson made a lot of noise when he was walking.13. The judge thought about how to protect the young man because A. he thought it a small matter B. as a judge, he should be fair C. he thought the man too young to be punished D. the young man was his friends son14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The young man was ordered to hit himself as hard as he had done on Wilson.B Wilson was allowed to hit the young man as hard as he had done.C. Wilson was allowed to do more insulting on the young man.D. The young man was ordered to hand a lot of money to Wilson.15. The best title for this passage is _.A. Ive passed my right on to you B. The judge and WilsonC. Wilson and the young man D. The young man was set free第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 16 _ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.17_ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.18_The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.19_Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.20_A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the 21 five dollars was far beyond Reuben Earles money. Five dollars would 22 almost a weeks food for his family.But hearing the sound of hammering (捶打的声音) from a side street, Reuben had a(n) 23 . He ran towards the sound and discovered he could 24 the hessian sacks (麻袋) which were thrown away and sell them for five cents a piece.Every day 25 , Reuben walked down the town, collecting 26 . On the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more 27 than Reuben, for he had more time for his “work”. Then one day the time had 28 .Reuben ran down Water Street to the 29 . “Please, Mister. I have to sell the sacks now.” The man took the sacks, 30 into his pocket and placed four coins in Reubens hand. Reuben said a thank you and 31 home. On arriving home, Reuben uncovered the tin can 32 he kept the money. He poured the coins out and began to count. He had 33 .Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he told the owner 34 . The man went to the window and 35 Reubens treasure. He wiped the dust off, carefully wrapped (包裹) it in brown paper and 36 it to Reuben.Racing home, Reuben shouted, “Here, Mom! Here!” He placed a small 37 in her hands. She unwrapped it carefully. A jewel box 38 . Dora lifted the lid (盖子), tears beginning to fill her eyes. Dora had 39 received such a gift; she had no jewelry 40 her wedding ring. Speechless, she smiled and gathered her son into her arms.21. A. priceB. costC. worthD. value22. A. buyB. offerC. enjoyD. expect23. A. questionB. tryC. ideaD. schedule24. A. sellB. collectC. fetchD. bury25. A. before dinnerB. in classC. at churchD. after school26. A. the moneyB. the sacksC. the paperD. the tin cans27. A. pleasedB. surprisedC. worriedD. tired28. A. passedB. endedC. comeD. wasted29. A. hotelB. schoolC. bankD. store30. A. hidB. reachedC. stoleD. put31. A. stayedB. walkedC. gotD. ran32. A. whenB. whichC. whileD. where33. A. noneB. enoughC. littleD. much34. A. calmlyB. honestlyC. proudlyD. angrily35. A. took outB. gave outC. set outD. left out36. A. lentB. threwC. handedD. took37. A. boxB. ringC. bookD. letter38. A. openedB. droppedC. appearedD. broke39. A. oftenB. neverC. justD. ever40. A. includingB. withC. as well asD. except for第卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）A tornado is _(rotate)