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Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language,8pillow/ n._ 9temple/templ/n._ 10cave n._ 答案 1.forecast 2.insurance 3.reliable;rely 4.flame 5view 6.沸腾,(水)开 7.小包,包裹 8.枕头,枕垫 9.庙宇,寺庙 10.洞穴,地窖,.短语天地 1_ 照常 2_ 在午夜 3_ 支起帐篷 4_ 把切成两部分 5_ 从下降,从跌落 6a parcel of _ 7go like clockwork _ 8instead of _,9for company_ 答案 1.as usual 2.at midnight 3.put up the tent 4.o two parts 5.fall off 6.一包 7.进展顺利 8.代替,而不是 9.陪着,3We can hardly wait to see them! 我们迫不及待地想见到他们! 信息提取 can hardly wait to do/for sth迫不及待要做某事。 例句仿写 男孩迫不及待地要看看妈妈给他买的礼物。 _ 答案 1.Thats what we have learnt from TV. 2The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team. 3The boy could hardly wait to see the present that his mother had bought for him.,.预读理解 1Whats the text about? AThe text is about what they saw in the mountains. BThe text is about their journey in the Tibetan mountains. CThe text is about their meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang. DThe text is about the changes in the weather in the Tibetan mountains.,2What does this sentence “Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?”mean? AThe snow in Tibet was very heavy, so they looked like snowmen. BThey acted as snowmen. CThey saw real snowmen riding bicycles. DSnowmen in Tibet can ride bicycles. 3Where will they meet their cousins? AQinghai. BTibet. CDali. DKunming. 答案 1.B 2.A 3.C,(2)vt.观看,看待,考虑 We viewed her chatting with her neighbors. 我们看到她在和邻居们聊天。 He is viewed as a successful businessman. 他被认为是一个成功的商人。 If we view the problem from a different angle, a solution may become more obvious. 如果我们从不同角度看这个问题,可能更容易找到解决办法。 剑桥高阶,【归纳拓展】 come into view 进入视野,看得见 in view 看得见(的地方),考虑中 in view of 鉴于,考虑到 point of view 观点,态度 in ones view 以某人之见 view.as 把看作 on view 陈列,展出 at first view 初看,【比较网站】 view/sight/scenery/scene,【一目了然】,在下列各句中填入适当的词 The West Lake is remarkable for its _. The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _in the world. There is a lovely _from this window. Do you still remember the moving _in the play that we saw last month? 答案 scenery sights view scene,2beneath (1)prep.在之下,在底下 We lived beneath the same roof.我们生活在同一屋檐下。 The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves. 海豚从海浪底下消失了。 (2)(等级、职位等)低于,有失身份 She would not speak to people she considered beneath her. 她不愿跟那些她认为比自己地位低的人讲话。 He thinks such jobs beneath him. 他认为这样的工作有失身份。 (3)adv.在下方,在底下 The valley lies beneath.山谷就在底下。,【比较网站】 beneath/below/under,【单项填空】 Joe enjoyed feeling the warm sand _her feet. Aon Bover Cbeneath Dbelow 解析 句意:乔很喜欢脚下踩着温暖沙子的感觉。beneath“在下面”,两者接触,符合题意。on“在上面”;over“在上方”;below“在的下方”,一般不直接接触。 答案 C,3reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的 She may forget her promise she is not very reliable. 她可能忘了承诺她不太靠谱。 Is the source of the news reliable?消息的来源可靠吗? 【归纳拓展】 (1)reliably adv.可靠地 I am reliably informed that he takes drugs. 根据可靠消息,我知道他吸毒。 (2)rely vi.依赖;依靠(on,upon) You cant rely on him to help you. 你不能依赖他来帮你。,汉译英 我之所以信赖他,是因为他很可靠。 _ 答案 I relied on him because he was reliable.,4fun为不可数名词,表示“娱乐,快乐,嬉戏”或“有趣的人或物” Hes full of fun.他很风趣。 Your new friend is great fun.你的新朋友很有趣。 【归纳拓展】 have funenjoy yourself 玩得高兴 in/for fun 开玩笑的 be full of fun 好玩 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄,Its much/great fun to do. 做很有趣 Take care!And have fun! 多保重!祝你玩得开心! Thank you!I will. 谢谢!我会的。 It is great fun to swim in the sea on holiday. 在海里游泳是假期中的一大乐趣。,【单项填空】 You had a party yesterday in Marys. The party was _, wasnt it? Afunny Bpleasure Cfun Dexcited 解析 此题区分fun和funny的区别。funny,形容词,滑稽的,令人发笑的。 答案 C,1as usual 像往常一样,照例 I shall leave the company at the same time as usual. 我将在和平常一样的时间离开公司。 Needless to say, he came late as usual. 不用说,他照例又来晚了。,【归纳拓展】 usual adj. 通常的,惯常的 usually adv. 通常地,惯常地 than usual 比以往 as ever 像以往一样 as before 像以前一样,【单项填空】 I parked my car outside my door _, but the next day I found it missing. Aas usual Bat present Cusual Dusually 解析 as usual照例;at present目前,现在;usual通常的;usually通常。 答案 A,2put up (1)建造,搭起 First we put up our tents and then we ate. 我们先把帐篷支起来,然后吃饭。 A new theatre will be put up in my hometown. 在我家乡将建起一座新剧院。 (2)举起,抬起 If you have any questions to ask,please put up your hand. 如果你有问题要问,请举手。,(3)挂起;张贴 They put up a sign on the wall,reading “No smoking in the room” 他们在墙上贴了个牌子,上面写着:房间内禁止吸烟。 (4)为提供食宿 We can put up ten people for the night. 我们可以留宿十个人。,【归纳拓展】 put down 写下来,记下来;放下 put aside 放在一旁;存储 put back 放回,送回;拨回(钟表)的针 put forward 向前移;提出;拨快(钟表) put off 延期 put away 收拾;处理 put out 熄灭 put up with 忍受 put on 穿上;放上;盖上,用上述短语完成下列句子 He _ his work _ and made some coffee. He never _ dishes after meals. The plan she _ at the meeting was passed by most people present. Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today. I cant _ these insults any more. The Arab _ a tent and made a fire. 答案 put;aside put away put forward put off put up with put up,3at midnight 在午夜 At midnight you will hear the clock strike in Hanshan Temple. 在午夜,你会听到寒山寺内的钟声。 It is horrible that a knocking at the door happened at midnight. 半夜有人敲门真可怕。,【归纳拓展】 at dawn 在黎明 at noon 在中午 at dusk 在黄昏 at night 在夜里 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上,【单项填空】 To make a living, he always goes out to work at dawn and comes back home _. Aat noon Bin the evening Cat midnight Din the afternoon 解析 句意:为了谋生,他总是早出晚归。 答案 C,4leave behind 留下,遗留 Oh dear! The bag has been left behind in the hotel. 哎呀!包落在旅馆里了。 The enemy escaped in a hurry and left many important papers behind.敌人匆忙逃窜,留下许多重要文件。,【归纳拓展】 fall behind 落后 stay behind 留下(不跟着去,不走) leave out 去;遗漏 leave alone 不打扰;不理会,【单项填空】 Its not easy to decide what to take and what to _ when you get prepared for the trip. Aleave behind Bfall behind Cget behind Dstay behind 解析 句中的and连接两个意义相反的“what to do”结构,即what to take(带什么)和what to leave behind(留下什么)。句意:“在你准备去旅行时,很难决定带什么和留下什么”。fall behind“落后”;stay behind“留下(不跟着去)”,常指人,不指物。 答案 A,The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out 解析 leave out“遗漏”,符合题意。bring out“阐明,出版”;let out“泄露”;make out“理解,辨别出”。 答案 C,1A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.一个意志坚定的人,无论工作多忙多艰难,总是设法完成。 本句为主从复合句,no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为“无论多么”,可用however替换。 No matter how busy he is, he always tries to spare some time to accompany his mother. 无论他多忙,总是设法腾出时间陪他母亲。 However hard he may try, he cant finish it in three days. 无论多么努力,他都无法在三天内完成它。,【归纳拓展】 (1)no matter 后面还可接其他的疑问词(如what,which,when,where等)来引导让步状语从句。 No matter what you do,you must do it well. 不管做什么,你都得做好。 No matter where you work,you can always find time to study.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。,(2)连接词whatever,whichever,whenever,wherever等既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。 Whatever/No matter what you say,I will agree with you. 无论你说什么,我都会同意你的意见。(引导让步状语从句) Whoever works hard will succeed. 谁努力工作,谁就会成功。(引导主语从句),【单项填空】 _ much money you have, it can not match a healthy body. ANo matter how BNo matter what CNo matter where DNo matter when 解析 句意:不管你有多少钱,也比不上有一个健康的身体。no matter how无论多少,合题意。no matter what“无论什么”,no matter where“无论哪里”no matter when“无论何时”。 答案 A,_you get there, please be there in time, because _ is late wont be admitted into the meeting hall. ANo matter how; no matter who BHowever; no matter who CHowever; whoever DNo matter how; whomever,解析 no matter how与however都可引导让步状语从句,no matter who只能引导让步状语从句,因此排除A、B。在because引导的原因状语从句中,连接词作主语,故用whoever,故选C项。句意:不管你怎样到那儿,请及时赶到,因为无论谁迟到都不能进入会议厅。 答案 C,2The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET”directed by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director, too.乔第一次看斯蒂芬斯皮尔伯格导演的电影ET外星人时,他就下定决心也要成为一名导演。 the first time.,第一次的时候,名词短语相当于连词,后面跟从句作时间状语。 类似用法还有: the last time, the next time, each time, every time等。,The second time I met him, he was walking with his mother on the street. 我第二次遇见他时,他正和他妈妈走在街上。 The next time I see you, I hope you will get well. 下次见到你时,希望你康复了。 Every time he called to see me, my mother told him I was out.每次他打电话要见我,妈妈总是说我不在家。,汉译英 有麻烦时你随时都可以给我打电话。(any time) _ 每当你向某人微笑时,你就给了那人一个礼物。 _ 答案 You can call me any time you are in trouble. Each time you smile at someone, you give a gift to that person.,3Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。 (1)此句为主从复合句。so.that.结构中,that引导结果状语从句,so为副词修饰形容词或副词,意为:如此以至于。此结构常可用too.to.或enough.to.来表达。 She was so angry that she couldnt speak a word. She was too angry to speak a word. 她太气愤了,以至于说不出话来。 Our team played so well that we won the game. Our team played well enough to win the game. 我们的球队踢得真好,结果赢得了比赛。,【比较网站】 so.that./such.that. (1)在so.that.结构中,so用来修饰形容词或副词。 He left so quickly that we didnt have time to say goodbye. 他走得匆忙,我们都没时间和他道别。 (2)在such.that.结构中,such用来修饰名词,即sucha/an(adj.)可数名词单数或such(adj.)复数名词或不可数名词。 She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her. 她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。 These are such small shoes that I cant wear them. 这些鞋太小,我穿不上。,(3)such.that.与so.that.结构的转换:sucha/anadj.n.soadj.a/ann. Mr. Black is such a busy man that he cant leave his office. Mr. Black is so busy a man that he cant leave his office. 布莱克先生很忙,无法离开办公室。,注意:soadj./adv.及suchn.若置于句首,此句用部分倒装。 So frightened was he tha
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