（江苏专用）2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature高效演练跟踪检测（含解析）牛津译林版.docx

Unit 3 Science and nature 品句填词1Sally was adopted(收养) when she was four.2He broke the law, and now he must face the consequences(结果) of his actions.3Dont enter the lab without permission(允许)4He looked around to confirm(确认) that no one was following him.5Chinese scientists have made a major breakthrough(突破) in the space exploration.6The mother saw her injured daughter with great anxiety(焦虑)7I have no intention(打算) of allowing you to continue living here alone.8The five years that he spent on the ship transformed(改变) him.9There is very little profit(利润) in selling newspapers at present.10We were astonished to find the temple still in its original(原来的) condition. 完成句子1(四川卷)一方面， 我坚信会在考试中做得很好； 另一方面， 虽然不难， 我仍感觉有点紧张。 On the one hand, I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam; on the other hand，I feel a bit nervous, though its not difficult.2生活在你忙于制订别的计划时不期而至。Life is what happens while you are busy making other plans.3这项新政策一定会让公众受益。这就是我支持它的原因。The new policy is bound to benefit the public.This is why Im in favour of it4先生，如果没有我们经理的允许，你不准进入这座大楼。Sir, you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers permission5对于学生学习而言，图书馆是最好的地方了。Nowhere is better than the library for students to study.6别对他太苛刻了，与其说他愚蠢倒不如说他被欺骗了。Dont be too hard on him.Hes more cheated than stupid 单项填空1We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.Amay we useBwe may useCwe could use Ddid we useA解析：考查部分倒装。 under no circumstances是具有否定意义的介词短语， 位于句首， 句子要用部分倒装。 此处说的是一般规定，不用过去时。2How is your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never had _ one before.Aa pleasant Ba more pleasantCa most pleasant Dthe most pleasantB解析：比较级和具有否定意义的词连用， 表达的是最高级含义。 答语句意：我从未有过这么令人愉快的旅行。 3The palace caught fire for three times in the last century, and little of the _building remains now.Aordinary BoriginalCorigin Dorganic B解析：句意：这座宫殿在上个世纪发生了三次火灾， 保留到现在的只有原建筑的很少一部分。 ordinary“普通的” ; original“原来的， 原始的” ; origin“起源， 开端； 出身” ; organic“生物的， 有机的” 。 4The government will force companies to_ any possible measure to reduce PM 2.5 in the air in the future.Aadjust BadoptCadapt DacceptB解析：句意：将来政府会迫使公司采取任何可能的措施来减少空气中PM 2.5的含量。 adopt“采用； 采纳； 收养” , 符合句意。 adjust“调整； 适应” ; adapt“适应； 改写” ; accept“接受” 。 5The_ of the students in our class _recycling textbooks because it can help to build up peoples awareness of the importance of resources preservation, waste reduction and environmental protection from very young age.Amajority; are in favor ofBmost; are in favor of Cmajority; is in favor ofDmost; is in favor ofA解析：most用作名词时， 意为“大多数” , 前面不用the修饰。 majority意为“大多数； 大多数人或事物” , 可以单独作主语， 谓语动词用单数、复数均可。 the majority of 后接复数名词或集合名词作主语时， 谓语动词用复数。 the majority of 后接不可数名词作主语时， 谓语动词用单数。 根据句意以及句子结构可知应选A项。 教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1众所周知，现在新技术越来越多地被人们所采用。We know that more and more new technologies are being adopted nowadays.2一方面，这些新技术满足了我们日常生活的需要，使我们受益匪浅；另一方面，它们也给我们带来了不好的影响。On the one hand they have satisfied our needs in our daily life and profited us a lot; on the other hand，they have some bad effects on us.3以互联网为例，它使人们之间的联系更加容易了，但越来越多的人沉湎于网络，以至于身体要垮掉了。Take the Internet for example, it has made it easier for people to get in touch with each other, but more and more people are addicted to the Internet, so that they are getting burned out4总的说来，新技术给我们带来的利要大于弊。In summary，new technologies are bringing us more advantages than disadvantages.组篇公式：句1改为定语从句；加入过渡词。_One possible version: As we know, more and more new technologies are being adopted nowadays.On the one hand they have satisfied our needs in our daily life and profited us a lot; on the other hand, they have some bad effects on us.Take the Internet for example, it has made it easier for people to get in touch wit