课件：肾经.ppt

Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin,Lecturer: Li Lin,Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin,Starting place: inferior aspect of the small toe Pertaining organ: Kidney Connecting organ: Urinary Bladder Terminating place: the root of the tongue,Points on the Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin,The first point of the meridian is Yongquan(KI 1)and last one is Shufu(KI 27). The kidney meridian travels from the foot to the abdomen and has a total of 27 acupoints.,(四)腧穴 本经共27穴：涌泉、然谷、太溪、大钟、水泉、照海、复溜、交信、筑宾、阴谷、横骨、大赫、气穴、四满、中注、肓俞、商曲、石关、阴都、腹通谷、幽门、步廊、神封、灵墟、神藏、彧中、俞府.,Summary of indications,diseases of the urogenital, respiratory and nervous systems.,Seminal emissions, impotence, premature ejaculation, edema, urine retention, bed-wetting, asthma, cough, faucitis, insomnia, tinnitus, deafness, vertigo, backache due to kidney dysfunction and/or deficiency,Yongquan(KI 1)涌泉(井穴),Location： On the sole of the foot, in the depression between the 2nd and 3rd metatarsals跖骨 when the toes are plantar flexed跖屈, at the junction between anterior one-third and posterior two-third of the sole (the length of the toe is not included). Indications: Coma, high blood pressure, sunstroke, vomiting in children induced by fright, insanity, epilepsy, headache, dizziness, blurring of vision, insomnia, hemoptysis, sore throat, paralysis of the larynx (laryngoplegia), constipation, dysuria, “Ben-Tun” (“run”) vital energy (“running piglet qi”), heat sensations over the five centers (five-palm heat). 对血压具有双向调节作用 Needling method: Perpendicular insertion 0.5-1 cun. Moxibustion or drug plaster is applicable to keep evil influence downwards,Taixi(KI 3)太溪（输穴，原穴）,Location： In the depression between the tip of medial malleolus and tendo calcaneus跟腱 Indications: Headache, blurred vision, insomnia, amnesia, nocturnal emissions, wet dreams, impotence,asthenia of kidney diseases, sore throat, tinnitus, deafness, toothache, cough, dyspnea, chest pain, lung diseases, diabetes, frequent micturition, irregular menstruation,pain along the spinal column. Needling method: Perpendicular insertion 0.5-0.8 cun.,Zhaohai(KI 6)照海 （八脉交会穴，通阴跷脉）,Location： In the depression directly below the medial malleolus Indications: Irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, hysteroptosis, urinary retention, urinary tract infection, epilepsy, pharyngitis, insomnia. Needling method: puncture perpendicularly 0.30.5 cun,Fuliu(KI 7)复溜（经穴）,Location： On the medial side of the lower leg, 2 cun directly above Taixi(KI 3), on the anterior border of the Achilles tendon. Indications: Edema, abdominal distention, diarrhea, stomach and intestinal diseases, sweating disorders, lumbar stiffness(rigidity） paralysis of the lower extremities. Needling method: Perpendicular insertion 0.5-1 cun.,应用：盗汗、无汗配合谷； 腹胀，泄泻配天枢； 水肿配脾俞； 下肢痿痹配丰隆。,足少阴肾经小结,1、经脉走向 体表：起于小趾下，斜走足心，循内踝，沿下肢内侧后缘上行，经腹胸第一侧线，止于锁骨下。 体内：属肾，络膀胱，贯肝入肺，循咽喉，挟舌本，支脉从肺联络心脏，流注胸中，与手厥阴心包经相接。 本经起于涌泉，止于俞府，单侧27穴。 本经联系的脏腑器官包括肾、膀胱、肝、肺、心、喉咙、舌。,2、取穴要点,足底2、3趾缝纹端与足跟连线的前1/3与后2/3交点上取涌泉。 当内踝尖与跟腱之间凹陷处取太溪。 内踝尖下方凹陷中取照海。 太溪穴直上2寸，当跟腱前缘取复溜。,3、主治要点,妇科、前阴病：月经不调，带下，阴挺，遗精，遗尿，癃闭。 肾虚证：耳鸣，耳聋，腰痛，咽痛，气喘，下渴、齿痛。 外经病：足心热，下肢痿痹，股内后侧痛。,4、特殊作用,太溪治失眠、耳鸣。 照海治癫狂、失眠。 复溜治汗证。,后面内容直接删除就行 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料可