四川省凉山州西昌市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

2025—2026学年度上期期中学科素养监测高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，试题卷10页，答题卡2页。全卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。4.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案：C。1.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Europe. B.Asia. C.SouthAmerica.2.Whenwilltheelectricitybeonagaintonight?A.At7:00pm. B.At9:00pm. C.At10:00pm.3.Howmuchdidtheicecreamcost?A.$5. B.$9. C.$10.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthestation. B.Infrontofthecinema. C.Atthechurch.5.Whyhasthemancomealongwaytoseethewoman?A.Tohaveaninterview. B.Toaskaboutalawyer. C.Toregisteranadvertisement.第二节(共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'shandwriting?A.Itiselegant. B.Itismessy. C.Itisstandard.7.Whatisthewomanwriting?A.Ascientificpaper. B.Ashoppinglist. C.Anewsreport.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.9.Whathasstoppedthewomantakingthetablebythewindow?A.It'salreadybeenreserved. B.It'sinthesmokingarea. C.Itcostsmore.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tryanotherrestaurant. B.Chooseanoutdoortable. C.Makeareservationanotherday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Benefitsofexercise. B.Waysofkeepingfit. C.Tipsforlosingweight.12.Whatdoesthescientificjournalsayaboutkeepingfit?A.Regulargentlephysicalactivityworksbetter.B.Workingoutatthegymisthemosteffective.C.Avoideatingafterdoingintensive(高强度的)exercise.13.WhatdoesRashmidotostayfit?A.Heworksoutatthegym. B.Herunsinthepark. C.Hegoescycling.第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatproblemdoesthewomanface?A.Shecan'tturnonhercomputer. B.Shecan'topenadocument. C.Shecan'thandleherwork.15.Whendidthewoman'sproblemoccur?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Lastnight. C.Thismorning.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Sendhimanemail. B.Cometohisplace. C.Givehimacall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofthebicycle.B.Thematerialsofmakingthebicycle.C.Theprocessofthebicycle'sbecomingpopular.18.WhatisthedisadvantageofthebicyclebeforeMacMillan'sdesign?A.Thebicyclecouldn'tchangedirections.B.Thewheelsofthebicycleweren'twellfixed.C.Therider'sfeetcouldn'tleavetheground.19.Whenwasthesizeofthebicycle'swheelschanged?A.In1817. B.In1839. C.In1869.20.Whathappenedin1884?A.Bicyclesfirsthadrubbertires. B.The"safetybicycle"appeared. C.Bicyclescouldrunfaster.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUnitedStateshasavastnetworkofNationalParksthatspreadallaroundthecountry.HerearesomeNationalParksforyou.ArchesNationalPark,UtahMorethan2,000naturalstonearchesmakeArchesNationalParkaspecialplaceinUtah.Travellersfromaroundtheworldcometoseebrilliantsunsetsthatlightuptheskyeachnight.Hikersandrockclimberswilllovetheendlesschoicesforexploring,whilemorelow-keyvisitorsaresuretolovethecamping.Acadia,MaineSuperclosetoBarHarbour,oneofMaine'smostbelovedtinytowns,AcadiaNationalParktopstravelguidesfortheVacationState.BeforemakingyourwaytoMt.DesertIsland,dineonthecountry'smostfamousfishandtakeadvantageoftheopportunitytogowhalewatchingontheAtlanticOcean.WhenvisitingAcadia,setasidesometimetohikeandgoboating.MountRainier,WashingtonWecouldn'tleavetheparkwithglaciersoffthelist.Washington'sMountRainierNationalPark,foundsoutheastofSeattle,has25ofthem(alongwiththefamousvolcano)asitsattention-catchingsight.TheNationalParksaysit'sthesnowiestplaceontheEarthwheresnowismeasuredregularly.Ifsnowcapped(山顶积雪的)peaksaren'tyourthing,plantovisittheparkwhentheweatheriswarmer.GreatSandDunes(沙丘),ColoradoYouprobablyimaginetheRockyMountainswhenyouthinkaboutColorado,butdidyouknowthattheCentennialStateisalsohometotheUnitedStates'largestsanddunes?SeethemforyourselfatGreatSandDunesNationalPark,whereyoucangosandboardingor"fatbiking".ThoughJunetemperaturesaresaidtobesomeofSouthernColorado'sbest,awarmwinterdaycanbeanequallyenjoyabletimetoseethedunes.21.WhatdoArchesNationalParkandAcadiahaveincommon?A.Touristscanhikeintheparks. B.Theyarelocatedintinytowns.C.Bothoftheparksofferseafood. D.Theyofferfreeguidetotravellers.22.WhatattractstravellersmostinMountRainier?A.Sunsets. B.Whales. C.Ice. D.sands.23.Wherecanyougoifyouarefondofcycling?A.ArchesNationalPark,Utah. B.Acadia,Maine.C.MountRainier,Washington. D.GreatSandDunes,Colorado.BYesterdaywesaidgoodbyetomygrandfather.Hewas96yearsoldandhewasmylastgrandparent.IthasbeenawhilesinceIsawmygrandpainperson.IthinkheonlymetmyyoungestLillyonce.ItiskindofpainsformetothinkthatIdeprived(剥夺)mychildrenofthechancetoknowtheironlygreat-grandparent.ButIdidn'twantthemtoknoworrememberaveryoldman,incapableofgettingdownonhiskneestoplaywiththem,andlaughingwiththembecausehecan'thearwhatthey'resaying.That'snotthegrandfatherIknow.Mygrandfatherneverstopped.Hewasanearly-adoptertohavealaptop-type-devicelongbeforeApplewasahouseholdwordandhewasprogrammingvideogamesforgrandkidstoplaybeforemostpeopleknewwhatprogrammingwas.Hekeptphysicallyfiteverydayofhislife.Inhislateryears,hekeptbusyplayingtennis,ballroomdancing,swimming,cycling.Intheend,hedidn'tloseabattletoanydisease.Hisbodysimplycouldnotgoonanymore.Ifeelextremelythankfultohavehadtheopportunitytoknowmygrandfather.Intentionalornot,hetaughtmemanylessons.MygrandfathertaughtmetowaterskiwhenIwas5yearsoldandhetaughtmehowtosurfaboutadecadeafterthat.WheneverIthoughtit'stoolateformetostudyalanguageorgetbetteratpiano,hemadeitclearthatit'sonlymyfearholdingmeback,notage.Theselessonsmakelifemeaningfultome.Iprefertothinkofthemaslessonsforlivingapositivelifethatleavesapositiveimpressiononme.ThatissomethingIwillstrivetodo.Thankstomygrandfather,Ihaveaprettygoodexampletofollow.SoIguessthebestthingIcanoffermychildrentofeelconnectedtothatmanisthelessonsIlearnedfromhim.24.Whydidtheauthorseldomtakekidstotheirdisabledgreat-grandfather?A.Topromotethekids'independence. B.Tokeeptheoldmanlivingaquietlife.C.Topreventthekidsfrombeingfrightened.D.Toavoidthekidshavingabadimpressionofhim.25.Howcouldtheauthor'sgrandfatherkeepfit?A.Byeatingappleseveryday. B.Byplayingwithlittlekids.C.Bylivingasimplelife. D.Bykeepingexercising.26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'sgrandfatherfromparagraph4?A.Hewasasurfinginstructor. B.Hewasveryencouraging.C.Hedideverythingwithanintention. D.Hestudiedanewlanguageinhisoldage.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MemoriesofMyGrandfather B.WinningaBattletoDiseaseC.ConnectingtheGenerations D.ImpressionofMyChildhoodCAdjustingtoseniorhighschoolwasn'teasyatfirst,butnowI'mstartingtolovethisnewchapterofmylife.Thebiggestchangefromjuniorhighistheindependence—wehavemoresubjects,longerbreaksbetweenclasses,andthefreedomtochooseclubs.Mydailyschedulebeginsat7:20a.m.withmorningreading.WeusuallyreadEnglishpassagesorChinesepoemsaloud,whichhelpswakeupmymindfortheday.Wehavenineclassesaday,coveringsubjectslikemath,physics,andEnglish,plusoptionalcourses(选修课).Ichose“DigitalStorytelling”asmyoptionalcourse—itteachesustomakeshortvideos,andlastweekwecreatedaclipaboutourcampus.Theteachertherealwayssays,“Creativityismoreimportantthanperfectskills,”whichmakesmelessnervousabouttryingnewthings.Breaksaremyfavoritepartoftheday.Unlikejuniorhigh,wehave15minutesbetweenclasses.Ioftengotothecafeteria(食堂)tobuymilkwithmyfriendLily,orwesitonthebenchandtalkaboutourlessons.Atnoon,thecafeteriagetsreallybusy,butthefoodismuchmorevariedthanbefore—myfavoriteisthetomatoandeggnoodles.Afterschool,Istayforclubactivitiestwiceaweek.IjoinedtheScienceClubbecauseIwanttopreparefortheschoolsciencefairnextmonth.LastTuesday,ourgroupdiscussedideasforaprojectaboutrenewableenergy,andwedecidedtobuildasmallsolar-poweredmodel.It'schallenging,butworkingwithteammatesteachesmehowtolistentodifferentopinions.Onotherdays,Igotothelibrarytodohomework.Thelibraryisquietandbright,andIcanalwaysfindreferencebooksformymathassignments.Ofcourse,therearechallengestoo.Thehomeworkloadisheavier,andsomesubjectslikephysicsaremuchharder.Lastweek,Igotalowscoreonmyfirstphysicstest.Ifeltupset,butmyphysicsteachertalkedtomeafterclass.Shesaid,“Ittakestimetoadapt—let'smakeastudyplantogether.”NowIreviewmyphysicsnoteseveryevening,andit'sgettingeasier.Seniorhighislikeabigpuzzle—youhavetofitstudy,friends,andactivitiestogether.It'sbusy,buteverydaybringssomethingnew.I'velearnedtomanagemytimebetter,andI'mexcitedtoseewhatcomesnext.28.Whatisthebiggestchangefromjuniorhighfortheauthor?A.Morevariedfoodinthecafeteria B.GreaterindependenceinschoollifeC.Longertimespentonhomework D.Fewersubjectstostudy29.Whydidtheauthorchoose“DigitalStorytelling”asanoptionalcourse?A.Ithelpsimprovephysicsskills B.ItpreparesforthesciencefairC.Itteachescreativevideo-making D.Ithasnohomeworkrequirements30.Whatdoestheauthordotwiceaweekafterschool?A.Hasphysicstutoring B.JoinsScienceClubactivitiesC.Worksintheschoollibrary D.Buyssnackswithfriends31.Howdidtheauthordealwiththelowphysicsscore?A.Gaveuponthesubject B.AskedfriendsforhelpC.Followedtheteacher'sadvice D.ChangedtoanotheroptionalcourseDAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadeshareableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomprovidesatreadmill(跑步机),anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere'snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocateasharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp,bookaroominadvanceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit(保证金)of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However,theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynascent.LastDecember,thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina'ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry'sGDP.32.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone?A.Holdingonepersonatatime. B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces. D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.33.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroom?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy. B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphonetobookaroomaheadoftime. D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nascent”inparagraph5mean?A.Simple. B.Popular. C.Satisfying. D.New.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany. B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms. D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.第二节(共5小题；每小题25分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Yourteenyearsareatimetolearnaboutyourselfandstartthinkingaboutyourfuture.Doingwellinschoolandleadingahealthysocialandpersonallifewillmakeyouhappierandmorelikelytosucceed.36.Instead,remembertohavefunandlivealifeyoulove!Becomeacuriousreader.Gotoyourschoollibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetry(诗歌)tostorybooks—justgetreading!37,askthelibrarianforsuggestions.Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool.Thinkaheadaboutwhatyouwilldointhefuture,whetherthat'sgettingadegree,volunteering,orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.38.Juststarttothinkaboutwhatyoumightwanttodointhefutureaccordingtoyourinterests,passionsandskills.Takeafter-classactivitiesyouenjoy.39.Whetheryou'reintothefilm,theatre,pottery,painting,orplayingmusic,youcanfindclassesatyourschoolorcoursesatlocalrecreation(娱乐)centers.40.Tofeelasenseofachievementaboutyourschoolandpersonallife,setrealisticgoalsforyourself.Forexample,youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA'sandB'sthisterm.Asforpersonalgoals,youmightplantogetreallygoodatshooting3-pointshotsinbasketballorlearnhowtobakebread.A.UnlessyouareinalibraryB.Ifyoudon'tknowwheretostartC.SetrealisticacademicandpersonalgoalsD.Butyoushouldn'tgettoocrazywithsuccessE.MakethemachanceforyoutorelaxandexpressyourselfF.Don'tworry,asyoudon'thavetochooseacareerrightnowG.Payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstanding第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cyclingthroughthefreezingrain,Iwonderedifthiswasatestofmy41tobiketowork.Theraindropsfeltlikeicyspears(长矛)attackingmyface.Bikingbringsmetimelessjoy.Unlikeplaygroundequipmentthatnowmakesmefeel42,bikingstillexcitesme.Asanadult,bikinghasbecomea(n)43toavoidcrowdedpublictransportation.Rain,shine,orsnow,Iwelcomethechallenge.MysometimescoldandwetridesinVancouverareoften44bysightingsofwildlife,remindingmethatbeautycanbefoundevenondarkdays.Bikingbringsme45.It'sduringtheseridesthatIthinkaboutlife'schallenges.Angryatmyboss?46atmypartner?BythetimeIarrive,I'veoftenchangedfromannoyedto47—usuallywithoutevenrememberingthetirednessofthecommute(上下班路程).Asaparent,Ihopeto48thisjoytomyson.Ourearlyadventuresinvolvedhiminabiketrailer,49meIwaspedalingtooslowandtheridewastoobumpy.“Daddy,youmustbetired.Yourlegsaren't50veryfast.”Muchlikelife,bikingisajourneythatrequiresyoutofacedifficulties51.Itisnotjustawayto52;it'saninvitationtobepartofthelandscape,to53thejourneyratherthanjustrushtothedestination.Throughbiking,Ihavelearnedtoappreciatethe54alongthewayandtomeeteachdaywitha55heart.41.A.determination B.promise C.investigation D.interest42.A.fearful B.bored C.joyful D.excited43.A.solution B.choice C.idea D.description44.A.struggled B.shortened C.brightened D.impressed45.A.happiness B.sadness C.anger D.calm46.A.Curious B.Anxious C.Aware D.Upset47.A.confident B.positive C.adventurous D.negative48.A.passon B.handout C.giveaway D.carryforward49.A.complaining B.assuming C.telling D.explaining50.A.functioning B.flying C.moving D.running51.A.indirectly B.bravely C.openly D.honestly52.A.travel B.practise C.explore D.compete53.A.observe B.finish C.pass D.enjoy54.A.wildlife B.beauty C.road D.nature55.A.freer B.colder C.heavier D.lighter第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“TheGreatWalliswhathikersdreamof.”PhotographerDanSandovalsaidthatwhilehewasstandingintheGuidegousectionoftheGreatWall,56(watch)thesunrisewithhisfriend,BritishadventurerAshDykes.Atthe57(invite)ofAshDykeswhowasfilmingoneepisodeofthesix-partTVseriesTheGreatWallinnorthwestChina,Dansetout58(climb)theGuidegousectionintheearlyhoursofthedayinthewildernessofthenorthernHelanMountains.59a90-minuteclimb,theyreachedanaltitudeof1,900meters.Sandovalsaidhehadalwayswantedtoshootthe“wildparts”oftheGreatWall,60areverydifferentfromthefamoussectionsinBeijing.TheGuidegousection61(build)in1488duringthereignofEmperorHongzhioftheMingDynasty.Afterseeingit,Sandovaldescribedthefilmingexperienceas“62(definite)worthwhile”.Inhiseyes,althoughtheGreatWallhasdifferentbeautyatdifferenttimesoftheday,its63(appear)inthewildernessofChina'svastnorthwestinthemorningisbreathtakingin64uniqueway.SandovalnowlivesinChina.“In2008,tiredofmystudioworkintheUS,IcametoChina,thinkingIwouldbehereforoneortwoyears,65ithasturnedouttobe16years!”hesaid.Hehopeshisphotographswillinspireotherstoengageinadventuresaswell.第三节(满分20分)“Whydidshespillthebeans(泄露秘密)?”Ithoughtregretfully.I'llalwaysrememberthatday,whenIwassosurprisedbyallthestrangelookseveryonewasgivingme.Thosethoughtswillalwaysstaywithme.AndIcouldn'tbelieveIwouldlosethefriendshipofthepersonItrustedthemost.Fiveyearsback,Sallywasthenewkidinclass.Idon'tknowwhatitwas,butsomethinguniqueaboutherdrewmetoher.ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIknew.Westartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wewerelikebestfriends.So,Ineverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Idon'tknowwhatmademetellSallyaboutmypersonallife.Shemadethematterbiggerthanitwas,addingherownspin(倾向性描述)onitandtellingeveryoneatschool.Itwaslikesomeonehadstabbedmeintheback.Aftershegaveawaymysecrets,everyoneatschoolstartedlaughingatme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedby.Afterthisterriblesituation,Ichangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn'tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtohealfromthescarssheleftonmyheart.Istartedanewlife.Afterfiveyears,mylifewentbacktothewayitwas,withnewfriends.Butoneday,ImetAnnaatthemarket.Shewasmyclassmatefrom3ⁿᵈgrade.ShetoldmethatSallywasn'ttheonewhobroughtmysecretstolight.Marywas.Marywasourschool'sbigmouthwhoalwayswantedtostickhernoseintootherpeople'sbusiness.Iwasallatsea(不知所措).IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldgobackintimeandfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedalifelessonthatweshouldtrustthosewelovebecauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamage(破坏)ourlives.(一)根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)passsadnessimportancebreakfiguremeetleavemistakehappylifeinspirationbringItoldSally,mythen-bestfriend,aboutmypersonal66.Ifelt67tohaveabestfriend.OtherstudentsgiggledwheneverI68by.IcutoffcontactwithSally.Iwassurprisedanddisappointed.Myheartwas69.Itriedtorecoverfromthescars70bySallyandstartedanewlife.Imovedonfromthe71ofthepast.I72myclassmateAnna.ShetoldmeitwasactuallyMary,notSally,whohad73mysecretstolight.Ilearnedthe74oftrustandrealizedthatone75canhaveabiginfluenceonourlivesandrelationships.(二)根据文本内容回答下列问题。(共3小题；满分10分)76.Whydidthewriterchangeschools?(3分)____________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whatisthemainlessonthewriterwantstotell?(4分)____________________________________________________________________________________________78.Howdoyouthinkthewriterwouldsolvetheproblem?(3分)____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写作(满分20分)假设你的朋友李华在英语学习上遇到了一些困难，他给你发了一封邮件，提到自己在记忆单词、听懂听力材料和使用英语进行流利对话方面感到吃力。请你给李华回复一封邮件，给他一些鼓励并提出建议。内容包括：1.内容积极，条理清晰；2.至少两条建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLiHua,I'msorrytohearthat