任务型阅读公开课解读.ppt

welcome,Task-based Reading,What is task-based reading?,任务型阅读是阅读理解题的一部分, 它要求在阅读文章后对文章中的某些内容或整篇文章做出概括,是一种读写结合题,所以大家在做这类题时首先要弄清完成的是什么任务,然后有的放矢地去阅读,最后进行归纳与总结. 一般任务型阅读的题型多为细节题,还有一种题型是归纳题,它又分两类.一类是段落性的,一类是概括中心内容(全文性),Forms,表格状（Table）,The Internet,The Internet offers information to us,Wecan(2)_Information throughout the World, because the Internet can Connect millions of computers.,The Internet is often called the “information superhighway”, because vast of information travel over it.,The Internet enables us to (1)_ in a new way.,Thanks to(3)_, we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.,It has changed the (4)_Of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London About the weather experiment.,It has also enabled us to exchange information at (5)_speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us(6)_another person who has interest in(7)_.Besides, it helps us to send information,(8)_the advantages, we should be (9)_when using it, because it May not be(10)_if someone has access to our receivers computer.,树状图表（Tree-shaped）,Ways that people have counted throughout history,(3)_,(1)_,(2)_,(4)_,(5)_,(10)_,(9)_,(8)_,(7)_,(6)_,蛛网状图表（Spider-shaped）,捕捉信息能力：属基础题。 组织信息能力：属活用题。 综合概括信息能力：属概括题。,“任务型阅读”，主要考查学生何种能力？,使用原词 变形转换 总结概括,任务型阅读填词类型解读,使用原词1,Frostbite(冻疮) is damage that happens when skin is exposed to extreme cold for too long., It happens as a result of skin being _ to extreme cold for too long.,exposed,_,Learn by doing,使用原词2,New research says 35 percent of child deaths worldwide are caused by hunger. The research comes from poor to middle-income countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Title: a new research,Theme _ is childrens biggest killer.,Hunger,变形转换 1)词汇变形 2)句意转换,变形转换：词汇变形1,There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education.,Open education is a way of teaching which allows students to learn what they are _ in .,interested,变形转换：词汇变形2,The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated, the Handbook is available as a book and on-line. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can easily search for information about their particular state. . Title: Occupation handbook,The information is updated in a _ way.,regular,变形转换：词汇变形3,As they fish, cheer for every fish they catch. Make a really big deal out of it. Take pictures. And if its possible, take some home to clean. Let the child help you clean with a table knife, so he cant get hurt. Title: teach a kid to fish,Take some home and let the child help to clean with a table knife to avoid _ hurt.,getting/being,变形转换：词汇变形4,Many people need guidance in choosing a career (职业). Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportunities. With all the information available, its not surprising that people can feel confused. So if youre ready to start your first job or change careers, where do you begin? Title: finding information on the web for the information,There is a lot of job information on-line, but too much of it may sometimes be _.,confusing,Conclusion: Locate the specific sentence in the passage for each blank to get the information and find the root of the word. Pay attention to the correct form of the word so that it is meaningful and grammatically true.,1.Today, the Internet connects millions of computers around the globe, making a worldwide exchange of information. The Internet enables us to _ in a new way.,communicate,变形转换：句意转换,2. Its commonly believed that the cloning of plants has many advantages. It has been applied not only to agriculture but also to medicine as well. People believe that cloning can _ both agriculture and medicine. 3. We believe that, as long as there is a strong will on the officials part, the ban will succeed. The ban will succeed on _ that there is a strong will from the government.,benefit,condition,4. Some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe the older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. “You can never teach an old dog new tricks” means that someone is very_. 5. Only 24 percent of respondents say they would like to have two children. 24 percent of the respondents are _to have two children.,stubborn,willing,7. It is true that the Internet may still remain out of the reach of some people. But the point is that, the Internet is sure to accelerate the development of education in our country. Though not every person has _ to Internet, it will make education develop faster.,access,Conclusion: Locate the content, analyze the structure and re-say the sentence based on your understanding. Also, pay attention to the forms of the word so that it is meaningful and grammatically true.,总结概括1,Because six out of every 10 accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are playing, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical (SJJP), a US-based pharmaceutical giant, is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. Title: Safe kids program,Purpose/ Intention,常用高频词汇概括1,意图与目的： purpose(s) intention aim(s) goal(s) target(s),总结概括2,Most scientists are now certain that global warming is taking place. Gases such as carbon dioxide produced by burning of coal, oil, wood, together with industrial pollution, are creating a warm blanket around the earth. This blanket is trapping heat in the atmosphere and so raising the temperature of the earth. Title: Global warming,Cause,常用高频词汇概括2,原因： cause(s) of / reason(s) for factor(s) on 结果/结论： result(s) / consequence(s) /effect(s),总结概括3,Cathy Moulton from Diabetes UK suggests that people with diabetes do a minimum of 30 minutes of appropriate physical activity on at least five days of the week. Title: Tai Chi helps control diabetes,suggestion,常用高频词汇总结3,建议提示 advice / suggestion(s) / tip(s),总结概括4,Doctor Black says the studies show that food programs need to place the greatest importance on the first two years of life. It is high time their diets were improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other useful vitamins and minerals. The researchers say early help such as this could reduce child deaths by 25%. Title: A new research,ways,常用高频词汇总结4,方式方法： method(s) /means/ way(s) measure(s) /step(s) solution(s) /approach(es) to doing,总结概括5,Disadvantages,Without proper planning, tourism can cause problemsFor example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a countryIf tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappyThey begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely,常用高频词汇总结5,比较（comparison） ： similarities / differences advantage(s) /benefits/ disadvantage(s) strengths / weaknesses,其他常用高频词汇,数字/数据 data / figure(s) / statistic(s),主题： theme(s) / topic(s) / subject(s),种类：,type(s) / kind(s) / species /variety(ies) sort(s),其他高频常用词汇,重要性/意义 significance / importance/ meaning,特点/特征 feature(s) / characteristic(s),形势/情形 situation(s) / condition(s)/ case,Conclusion: Functional words can be summarized according to the details in the diagram.,Guidance -任务型阅读解题指导,First reading,1.Find the topic sentence to summarize the main idea.,2.Analyze the structure with the help of the table .,Second reading,Read the details in the table.,2. Locate the information in the passage.,Third reading,check carefully and correct the mistakes,handwriting spelling capital letter single or plural noun tense,Strategies,understanding,analyzing,summarizing,expressing,locating,Lets have a try!,There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education. Some s