人教版高中英语必修一unit5词汇和短语复习资料.ppt

Unit5 Nelson Mandela -a modern hero,243、Nelson Mandela _ 244、quality n. _ 245、warm-hearted adj_ 246、mean adj. _ 247、active adj. _ 248、generous adj. _ 249、easy-going adj. _ 250、self n. _ 251、selfish adj. _ 252、selfless adj. _,253、selflessly adv. _ 254、devote vt. _ 255、devoted adj. _ 256、William Tyndale_ 257、Bible n. _ 258、Norman Bethune _ 259、invader n. _ 260、found vt. _ 261、republic n. _,262、principle n. _ 263、nationalism n. _ 264、livelihood n. _ 265、Mohandas Gandhi _ 266、peaceful adj. _ 267、giant adj. _ 268、leap n. _ 269、mankind n. _ 270、Elias n. _ 271、lawyer n. _,272、guidance n. _ 273、legal adj. _ 274、fee n. _ 275、passbook n. _ 276、Johannesburg n. _ 277、out of work _ 278、hopeful adj. _ 279、ANC _ 280、youth n. _ 281、league _,282、Youth League _ 283、stage n. _ 284、vote vt. & vi. 、n. _ 285、attack vt. _ 286、violence n. _ 287、as a matter of fact _ 288、blow up _ 289、equal adj. _ 290、in trouble _ 291、willing adj. _ 292、unfair adj. _,293、turn to _ 294、 quote n. _ 295、release vt. _ 296、lose heart _ 297、Robben Island _ 298、escape vi. _ 299、blanket n. _ 300、educate vt. _ 301、educated adj. _,302、come to power _ 303、beg vi. _ 304、relative n. _ 305、terror n. _ 306、cruelty n. _ 307、reward n. _ 308、Transkei n. _,309、set up _ 310、sentence vt. _ 311、be sentenced to _ 312、anti-前缀 _ 313、anti-black adj. _ 314、Cape Town _ 315、president n. _ 316、Nobel Peace Prize _ 317、opinion n. _,向求助，翻到turn to 拒不接受，调小turn down 出现，调大turn up 打开turn on 关掉turn off 愿意做；乐意做 be willing to do=be ready to do sth. 用暴力反抗暴力 answer violence with violence,使充气.爆炸blow up 吹倒，炸毁blow down 使熄灭blow out=put out 吹掉，放出blow off,不辞劳苦干某事 take the trouble to do sth =take pains to do =spare no efforts to do 担任,充当work as =act as=serve as,这是一个的时期 This is/was a time when 曾有一段时间 There was a time when. 投票支持vote for 投票反对vote against 针对进行投票表决vote on 事实上as a matter of fact =in fact=actually,等于，相当于; 能胜任be equal to 与平等be equal with 在方面比得上某人equal sb. in 因而死die for 死于内因die of 死于外因die from 减弱，消失；(风、声音)渐弱，渐息；（树木等）渐渐凋零，枯萎 die away,与作斗争fight against 为而战斗fight for 与并肩战斗fight with 免于;摆脱be free from 信任，信仰believe in 担忧worry about =be worried about 失业out of work=out of a job,尽可能，尽量 As+adj./adv.+as possible =as+adj./adv.+主语+can/could 在.慷慨/大方be generous with/in 在.小气be mean over 非常感激be grateful for 因某事感激某人be grateful to sb. for sth. 没有经济能力.做某事 couldnt afford to do sth. 学费school fee 车费bus fare,违法break the law 关进监狱put sb. in/into prison 坐牢be in prison 实现某人的梦想achieve ones dream =realize ones dream 在.积极活跃be active in 求助于turn to sb.=ask sb. for help,做.有困难 have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 在危险/困难/痛苦中be in trouble 从.中逃脱escape from 逃避（做）某事escape doing sth. 死里逃生have a narrow escape 作为对.的回报 as a reward for=in reward for,灰心泄气lose heart 不要灰心/泄气Dont be discouraged. 全心全意heart and soul 记住learn. by heart 当权，上台come into power =come to power 执政be in power 在某人权力范围内 be in ones power to 在某人权力范围之外 be beyond ones power,被判处.（徒刑） be sentenced to sth. 被判处.（死刑） be sentenced to death 被判监禁be sentenced to be in prison 无期徒刑life sentence 死刑death sentence,带领.参观take/show sb. aroun