大学英语教案Unit3B.ppt

Passage B,A Well Balanced Life,Unit 3,Write out the following words,Revision,v&n,of to lose all hope or confidence,1.d_.,1.despair.,2.b_.,v.,through to look through or read parts of a book, magazine, etc., without any clear purpose, esp. for enjoyment.,2.browse,3. c_.,adj.,thorough; broad; including a lot or everything.,3. comprehensive,4.a_.,n.,strong desire, esp. over a long period, for success, power, wealth, etc.,4.ambition,5.t_.,v.,to develop well and be healthy, strong or successful; flourish,5.thrive,Turn to page 165,Passage B,A Well Balanced Life,Unit 3,1. In your opinion, what is more important, study (work) or leisure-time activities?,It depends. In my opinion, they are both important. Without study (work), we cant attain our goals in life. And if we dont have leisure time, we will be bored and stressed and cannot achieve high efficiency in our study (work).,Think about it,2. What is a well-balanced life according to the author? (In your own words),Having suitable amounts of work, pleasure, and relaxation.,Think about it,3.Have you ever read an entire page or more only to discover that you remembered little or nothing of what you had read?,Do you have any idea why it happens and how you can improve this?,Yes. Maybe it is because I often have difficulty keeping my mind on what Im reading, I wish that I would be able to learn more without increasing the study time. I should find ways to improve my concentration, on one hand, control external distractions and on the other hand ,increase my attention span; sometimes, good relaxation and pleasure are wise choice.,Think about it,Text Structure Analysis,(Para. 1),It is necessary to have a well-balanced life for us to live in todays world. 在当今世界，保持平衡的生活对于生存是必要的。,Part II,(Paras. 2-3),The author tried some effective measures to relieve her stress, such as spending the leisure time reading, listening to music or talking with friends. 作者尝试用各种有效的方法来减压，比如利用业余时间读书、听音乐以及和朋友聊天。,Part I,Part III,(Paras. 4-5),It is important to maintain a well-balanced life. 保持生活平衡是非常重要的。,Summary A well-balanced life is likely to be a happier and healthier life. People with a variety of interests and activities are less likely to be depressed, and even if theyre busy they often have less stress. One activity can provide relief from another.( For example, music or conversation can provide relief from work or study. However, when were too stressed out we must also know when to relax. Friends can help us recognize the problems of stress and depression, and restore the balance in our lives).,According to the author, what is the significance of a well-balanced life?(para1),A well-balanced life is necessary to live in todays stressful world. Without a well-balanced life a person cannot function properly nor develop into a well rounded individual. Without some sort of balance in life people tend to be unfulfilled and unhappy.,Text Analysis :,-Part One,well-rounded:,(of a person) having a full, pleasantly curved shape,Example,Even after the birth of her three children, she still keeps a well-rounded figure.,(esp. of a persons experience) full of different types of activity; complete and varied,Example,Distance learning helps to provide a well-rounded education for all the people.,Text Analysis :,-Part One,1),2),Text Analysis :,-Part One,unfulfilled:,Example,He felt unfulfilled in his present job.,unsatisfied; not achieved,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,Why does the author try every means to be a better-adjusted person? (Para2),Because she wants to relieve the great stress that she has experienced in her study and work.,What does the author mean by saying “Finally I found a way out in my leisure time”?(para2&3),She found leisure time could help relieve her stress and maintain a well-balanced life.,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,Reading, listening to music, talking to her real life friends, or talking on the Internet with people she meets.,What does the author spend most of her extra time doing?(para2&3),Text Analysis :,-Part Two,How important are good friends to the author? Give an examle.(para3),They support her in everything she does and help her in every situation she is in .,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,When she went through a short period of depression, a friend pulled her aside and invited her to go for a walk. They talked about what was going on in her life and the friend helped her to figure out what she wanted to go .,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,try every means :,do everything possible,Example,Hes tried every means to get a new job.,relieve:,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,lesson (pain, anxiety, trouble),Example,I went for a walk to relieve the boredom of the day.,relieve sb. of/ from sth.减轻、解除某人,考点,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,Whitman :American poet.( 1819-1892): Leaves of Grass Facing West From Californias Shores A Leaf for Hand in Hand On the Beach at Night,Robert Frost: American poet(1874一1963 ) : The Road Not Taken A Brook in the City A Late Walk,handle v.,1),to pick up, touch, or feel with the hands,When the children handled the kittens, it made the mother cat restless.,Example,2),Example,to deal with; control,She couldnt handle the pressures of her new job.,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,along with :,together with,There was a bill along with the parcel.,Example,Why does the author say “music is the universal language”?,Almost everyone understands music, especially to express their feelings, no matter where they come from.,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,universal adj. concerning or shared by all members of a group; of or for everyone or everything; widespread; general 全体的，与全体有关的 ;普遍的,一般的 Example: English has become a universal language after the war. 英语在战后成为世界上通用的语言。,to concern; be about or be directed towards,You must carefully deal with the secret documents relating to the plan of our company.,relate to:,Example:,to have a connection with,Example:, The heart attack could be related to his car crash last year.,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,1),2),Whats the meaning of “They are the backbone in everything I do”?,My good friends are always there for me in every situation. They are always available whenever I need help.,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,to suffer or experience; endure, Disappointment in love is something most people must go through.,go through:,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,Example,figure out:,We still havent figured out how to do it.,come to understand or discover by thinking 理解，想出,Example,Text Analysis :,-Part Two,要是我早点动身，我就赶上火车了。,If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train.,I dont know what would have happened if she had not been there.,Example,The Subjunctive Mood referring to the past 虚拟语气(对过去进行虚拟) 从句 :(The Past Perfect ) had+过去分词 主句 :(The Past Future Perfect ）would have+过去分词,What does the author mainly tell us in the passage ?(The last para),Leisure time plays a vital role in maintaining a well-balanced life.,Text Analysis :,-Part Three,I agree with the author that it is necessary to have a well-balanced life and that leisure time helps a great deal in relieving ones stress. But I prefer to solve the problems all by myself rather than talking to my friends.,Whats your opinion on a well-balanced life?,add to:,The unexpected storm added to the difficulty of the construction of the road.,Example:,contribute to (sometimes expressed as “add up to”)有作用,Example:,Good study habits add (up) to academic success.,Text Analysis :,-Part