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Lesson 2 The Right Price,一、把下列图片与对应的英文搭配,A.fax machine B.boot(s) C.scarf D.necklace E.leather jacket F.vest,C,A,D,F,E,B,二、学习下列形容词,选择合适的形容词补全句子,1.Their behaviour sometimes causes fighting. 2.Jack replied with a polite but “no”. 3.All the students are about the New Year party. 4.I wont waste any more of your time. 5.Everyone cries sometimesits nothing to be of. 6.He is quite that there will be no problems this time.,aggressive,firm,enthusiastic,valuable,ashamed,confident,三、下面是几组发生在商场的对话,请判断它们是买家(buyer)还是卖家(seller)说的话 1.A:Can you show me some jade,please? B:Yes,of course.Would you like a jade ring? 答案:A:buyer;B:seller 2.A:Oh,this one is quite impressive.Ill take it.By the way,do you sell pearl necklaces? B:Yes.Natural pearls or cultured pearls?We have both kinds. 答案:A:buyer;B:seller 答案:A:seller;B:buyer,3.A:Normally,we dont bargain.As you are coming to us for the first time,Ill give you a discount,600 dollars. B:Thank you.By the way,can you have it delivered?,答案:A:buyer;B:seller 5.A:Lets see how much thatll all cost.246 yuan. B:Look at this book,please.There seems to be something wrong with it. 答案:A:seller;B:buyer,4.A:Excuse me,could you tell me how much this brooch(胸针) costs? B:I dare say,you really have good taste in fashion,Miss.It costs only 118 yuan.,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.Today were going to talk about bargains. 今天我们将要谈论砍价。 Most people in Britain dont bargain for things,you know,argue about the price of something. 大多数英国人不会就物品讨价还价,也就是对物品的价格进行争论。 考点 bargain n.交易,协议 Weve made a bargain that he will do the shopping and I will cook. 我们已讲定,他买东西,我做饭。 She is good at bargaining. 她擅长讨价还价。 Shop in small local markets and dont be afraid to bargain. 到当地的小市场去购物,别害怕砍价。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 bargain用作名词时还常表示“减价品,便宜货”。 There are no bargains in this clothes shop in the high season. 在旺季的时候这家服装店没有减价商品。 The lady walked around the shops,keeping an eye out for bargains. 那位女士在商店里走来走去,寻找着减价商品。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.In the studio we have Helen Cooper,a journalist,and a very enthusiastic shopper. 在演播室里,我们请来了记者海伦库珀,她也是一个热衷于购物的人。 考点 enthusiastic adj. 很感兴趣的,热情的 The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. 这次失败对他来说是一个很大的打击,但是他没有泄气,很快变得和以前一样热情。 She was even less enthusiastic about going to Spain. 她对去西班牙更不感兴趣。 归纳 enthusiastic常与介词about连用,表示“对热心,对感兴趣”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 enthusiasm n. 热情,热心 I love my major very much and devote all my enthusiasm and energy. 我非常喜欢我的专业,并为此投入全部热情和精力。 He had a real enthusiasm for the work. 他的确热衷于这项工作。 归纳 enthusiasm常与介词for连用,表示“对的热情”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.Well,its very important to be friendly.Friendly,but firm at the same time. 嗯,友好非常重要。要友好,但同时也要坚决。 剖析 第一句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to be friendly;第二句是省略句,完整的句子形式可以是“You should be friendly,but you should be firm at the same time.”。 考点 firm adj. 坚定的,坚决的 I tried being firm,but it didnt work. 我试着保持镇定,但根本不起作用。 The success of ones career requires that he should first have firm beliefs.一个人的事业要取得成功,首先要有坚定的信念。 We must take firm measures to prevent our environment from being polluted. 我们必须采取坚定的措施来防止环境污染。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)firm还有“稳固的;严格的;牢牢控制的”等意思。 Make sure the ladder is firm before you start to climb. 在爬(梯子)之前要确保梯子稳固。 Parents sometimes have to be firm with their children. 有时父母得对孩子严格一点。 (2)派生词:firmly adv. 坚定地;坚固地;牢牢地 I firmly believe that we must act at once. 我坚信我们必须马上行动。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.Well,the best thing is to say that you havent got much money,which might be true and you dont need to be ashamed of that! 嗯,最好的办法是说你没带多少钱,这可能是事实,你不必为此觉得惭愧! 剖析不定式短语to say.作表语,say后接that引导的宾语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句。and后的分句与前面的内容并列,不定式短语to be.作need的宾语。句末的that指代to say that you havent got much money这件事。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点 be ashamed of 为感到惭愧/羞耻 He is terribly ashamed of what he did. 他为自己的所作所为愧疚不已。 In class,students should not be ashamed of asking the teacher questions. 在课堂上,学生们不应该羞于向老师发问。 She was ashamed of herself for telling such lies. 她为说这样的谎而感到羞耻。 归纳 be ashamed of doing sth.因为做某事而感到羞愧,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)ashamed adj. 羞耻的,惭愧的 I am ashamed to tell him that I have failed the exam. 我不好意思告诉他我考试不及格。 归纳 be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事 (2)辨析:ashamed和shameful I am ashamed of myself for being so stupid. 我因自己如此愚蠢而感到惭愧。 Such shameful conduct should be stopped. 这种可耻的行为应该被阻止。 归纳 ashamed意思是“羞耻的,惭愧的”,一般用作表语,主语是人;shameful的意思是“可耻的”,通常修饰事物或行为,既可作表语,也可作定语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,5.If the person says “no”,she is annoyed. 如果那个人说“不”,她会很恼火。 考点 annoyed adj. 愤怒的,生气的 He got annoyed with me about my carelessness. 因为我粗心大意,他恼火了。 I bet she was annoyed at having to write it out again. 我敢说她对不得不重写一遍感到恼火。 Im a bit annoyed that he didnt phone me.He promised me he would! 他没给我打电话我有点生气。他答应我要打的! 归纳 annoyed常用作表语,后接with sb.表示“生某人的气”,后接at (doing) sth.或that引导的从句表示“因而生气”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)annoy vt. 使烦恼,打搅 People were always doing things that annoyed her,and nothing was ever good enough. 人们总是做让她恼火的事,没有一件事让她觉得足够好。 What annoys me is that he wont even listen to other peoples suggestions. 令我生气的是,他甚至不会听取别人的建议。 (2)annoying adj. 使恼怒的,使生气的 The continuing hot days are annoying. 持续的高温天气让人心烦。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,6.Comment on the object.评价物品。 考点 comment vi. 评论,评价 comment on 对进行评论 I wont comment on this matter. 我对此事不予置评。 The spokesman said their company did not comment on future product plans. 这名发言人说他们公司对未来产品计划不做评论。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)comment用作及物动词,后接that引导的从句作宾语。 Jane commented that it w
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