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Section Grammar,一,二,三,一、阅读课文My First Day at Senior High,观察画线部分的动词形式,判断下列几个句子所运用的时态 1.Today is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it.( ) 2.Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost as big as a cinema screen.( ) 3.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.( ) 4.They say that girls are usually more hardworking than boys,but in this class,everyone is hard-working.( ) 5.Im looking forward to doing it!( ),现在进行时,一般现在时,现在进行时,一般现在时,现在进行时,一,二,三,二、尽可能多地找出本模块中以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词 1.Adjectives ending in -ing:,2.Adjectives ending in -ed:,答案:amazing;interesting;boring;embarrassing;exciting;surprising; pleasing;disappointing;tiring.,答案:amazed;interested;bored;embarrassed;excited;surprised;pleased; disappointed;tired.,一,二,三,三、语法填空 1.How often you brush your teeth? 2.My father always (speak)of my grandmother. 3.God those who themselves.(help) 4.The flight (leave)in twenty minuteswell never make it. 5.My car (repair),so I have no transport to the concert. 6.Well,his mother seems (please)with his results. 7.He was (surprise)when he heard what I said. 8.All of us became at the news.(excite),do,speaks,helps help,leaves,is being repaired,pleased,surprised,excited exciting,Grammar .Revision of the present tenses 一、一般现在时 1.现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作。常与频度副词often,always,usually,sometimes,seldom,never,occasionally等连用。 完成句子 The young man seldom by car. 这个年轻人很少开车去上班。 The old lady usually on Sunday. 这位老太太通常星期天去购物。 答案:goes to work goes shopping,2.表示目前的状态、能力、性格、特征等。谓语动词常用系动词be、表状态及感觉的实义动词(组),如:like,love,hate,think,remember,find,hope,want,understand,appear,seem,belong to等。 翻译句子 The house belongs to his uncle. Peter seems unhappy these days. 答案:这座房子属于他的叔叔。 这段时间彼得似乎不高兴。,3.客观真理、科学事实以及名言佳句等。 语法填空 Light (travel) faster than sound. The teacher told us actions (speak) louder than words. 答案:travels speak,4.按照时间表、节目单、日程表等预定将要发生的事情。这类动词通常是表示开始、结束和位移变化的词,如:start,begin,finish,leave,move,arrive,open,close,go,come及take等。 语法填空 The train (arrive at) Beijing South Railway Station at 9:25. The flight (leave) at night and (arrive) in Shanghai the following morning. 答案:arrives at leaves;arrives,5.在时间、条件和让步等状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。 单句改错 When I graduated,I will go back to the countryside. If you run after two hares,you would catch neither. Although he work hard,his parents will not be pleased with him. 答案:graduatedgraduate wouldwill workworks,6.以here,there开头,通常用go,come的一般现在时表示即将发生的动作。 完成句子 Here ! 公共汽车来了! There ! 铃响了! 答案:comes the bus goes the bell,二、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作。时间状语有:now,at present,at the present time,it is five oclock in the morning,listen,hurry up,look或what are you doing等提示语。 语法填空 Its three oclock in the afternoon;children (play) on the playground. Hurry up!The guide (wait) for us there. 答案:are playing is waiting,2.现在进行时表示将来,少数动词如go,come,stay,leave,take,arrive,start,finish等表示起止、位移的动词的现在进行时,可以表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,多与表示未来的时间状语连用。 完成句子 今天下午这架飞机将要飞往伦敦。 The plane London this afternoon. 我们开始看到一些改进的迹象。 We to see some signs of improvement. 答案:is leaving for are starting,3.现在进行时与always,often,constantly,continually,all the time等连用,表示反复发生的动作,常表示不满,抱怨或赞赏等情感。 翻译句子 Youre always complaining. The man is getting up early all the time. 答案:你老是抱怨。 这个人一直起床很早。,.Adjectives ending in -ing and -ed 一、常见的-ing形容词和-ed形容词如下,amazing,amused,astonishing,bored,confusing,disappointing,embarrassed,exciting,frightened,interesting,moved,pleasing,surprised,tiring,二、阅读并翻译下列句子,判断黑体词在句子中作的成分 She will be amazed when she wakes up. 翻译: 成分: This was really such a confusing question that she looked at me at a loss. 翻译: 成分: Frightened and guilty,Maggie put the book on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag. 翻译: 成分:,If the text is too difficult to understand,the student will find it boring. 翻
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