2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGamesperiod3课件新人教版必修.pptx

,3 知识讲练课,Unit 2 The Olympic Games,Period,Words and expressions:,There are two main sets of Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympic Games and both are held every four years on a regular basis . 运动会主要有两种；夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这两种会都是四年举行一次。 【观察思考】 Usually, medicine should be taken every four hours/every fourth hour. 一般说来，每隔四小时吃一次药。 2）Some of you go back home every two weeks. 你们中一些人每两星期回家一次。,【归纳总结】 1) every four year=every fourth year 意为 _ 2) every other day=every two days 意为 _ 3) every few days 意为 _,【点拨】1）每四年 2） 每两天 3） 每隔几天,【尝试运用】 把下列句子翻译成汉语。 1) He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop every few days. 2) These plants are watered every other day. 3) I go to see a film every two weeks. 4) Bus No. 5 runs every ten minutes.,【点拨】1) 他非常喜欢读书，因此每隔几天他都 要去一次书店。 2) 这些植物要两天浇次水。 3) 我两周看场电影。 4) 五路公交车10分钟一班。,2. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到了赛事的既定标准的 运动员才会被接受参赛。 A.【观察思考】 1 ) He was admitted as a member of the baseball team. 他成为了棒球队的一名成员。 2) The thief admitted his crime. 小偷承认了他的罪行。,【归纳总结】 1) who 引导了一个_ 2) admit sth./doing sth./that clause 意为_ 3) be admitted as意为_ 4) be admitted to意为_ 5) admit sb to be_,【点拨】 1） 引导一个定语从句 2）承认 3）被接收 4）被批准参加 5）承认某人是,【尝试运用】翻译以下句子。 1) He admitted having stolen the car. 2) I had to admit I had done wrong. 3) Last year my daughter was admitted into Beijing University. 4) He was admitted to the club after his tenth try. 5) I admit it to be true.,【点拨】 1) 他承认偷了这辆车。 2） 我不得不承认我错了。 3) 去年我女儿被北京大学录取。 4) 第十次尝试后，他被俱乐部接受。 5) 我承认它是真的。,B.【观察思考】 1) We shall be punished if we break the rule. 如果我们违反规定,我们将要受到惩罚。 2) The new film will be shown next Thursday. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。,【归纳总结】 _是一般将来时的被动语态结构 1) Nobody _ _ _ (allow) to enteer the stadium without a ticket. 2) Cheating in the exam _ _ _. (punish) 3) If you are discovered smoking,you _ _ _.(fine),点拨 will/shall be done 1) will be allowed 2) shall be punished 3) will be fined,【尝试运用】完成句子 单项选择 1) Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 2)The problem _ in the coming meeting. A. is discussed B. is discussing C. is being discussed D. will be discussed,【点拨】 1) B 2)D,3. How can the runner enjoy competing in winter? 冬天运动员怎么可能赛跑啊？ 【观察思考】 1) I hope all of us compete in running. 我希望我们都参加跑步比赛。 2) I know my English cant compete against his . 我知道我的英语比不上他的。,【归纳总结】 1) compete in sth _ 2) compete with/against sb_ 3) compete for sth _ compete (v.) competition (n.) 竞赛 competitor (n).竞赛者 competitive adj. 有竞争的，有竞争意识的,【点拨】1)在中竞争 2）和竞争 3)为 而竞争,【尝试运用】把下列句子翻成英语。 1) 他们之间相互竞争。 2) 我们不为奖牌而是为友谊竞争。 3) 她决定参加模特大赛。 4) 作为一名参赛者，为了赢得比赛你必须极 具竞争意识。,【点拨】1 ) They competed with each other. 2 ) We dont compete for medals but for friendship. 3 ) She decided to compete in the model contest. 4) As a competitor, you must be competitive to win the comepetition.,4. Nowadays any country can take part if their athelets are good enough. 现在只要他们的运动员达到了参赛标准，任何国家都能参赛。 【观察思考】 1）May I take part in the game？我可以参加这 个项目吗？ 2) His brother joined the army last year. 他哥哥 是去年参军的。 3) Last weekend I attended a wedding. 上周我参加了个婚礼。,【归纳总结】 1) take part in _ 2) join _ 3) join in _ 4) join sb in _ 5）attend _,【点拨】1) 参加，参与（活动）2) 加入(某党派、某 组织或某社会团体 3）加入（活动），和某人一 起 4）和某人一起做 5) 参加（讲座，婚礼）,【尝试运用】完成下列句子。 1) Today women are now _ an active part _ social activities. 2) Would you like to _ us in our game? 3)There will be a lecture tomorrow, all those who want to _, please raise your hands.,【点拨】1) takingin 2) join 3) attend,5. Several stadiums for competitions and a gymnasium as well. 有好几个供比赛用的体育场，还有一个室内体育馆。 【观察思考】 1) She has knowledge and experience as well.她既有知识也有经验。 2) He plays the guitar as well as you.他的吉他弹得和你一样好。,【归纳总结】 as well as _ and as well_ might as well_,【点拨】 1) as well as 和，也 2) and as well 极又，以及 3) might as well意为不妨， 还 极又，以及,【尝试运用】 把下列句子翻译成汉语。 1) Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 2)Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages as well. 3) It was his courage as well as his skill that really struck me. 4) If you are going to the library, I might as well go with you.,【点拨】 1) 你和你妻子对我都友好。 2) 姚明既擅长打篮球又擅长学外语。 3）真正打动我的是他的勇气和技术。 4）如果你去图书馆，不妨我也和你一起去。,Sentence Structures:,1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”. 我生活在你们所说的古希腊。 【观察思考】 A modern gymnasium has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 十年前一个现代化的体育馆在（曾经的）废墟上建立起来。,【归纳总结】 1) what you call “Ancient Greece”为 _ 2) 在句中作介词 in 的_,【点拨】1)名词从句 2).宾语,【尝试运用】翻译句子 1 ) 经过长途跋涉，他们来到了被称作中国城 的地方。 2) 我们等了似乎两小时的时间。,【点拨】 1) After a long journey, theycome to what was called Chinatown. 2) We waited for what seemed two hours.,2. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。 【观察思考】 1) He never went again, nor did he write to apologize. 他再也没去过，也没有写信道歉。,【归纳总结】 1