2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Culturalrelicsperiod3（1）课件新人教版必修.pptx

,Module2，Unit1 Cultural relics,Unit 1 Cultural relics,Language points,The Amber Room,Have a try,rare,valuable,survive,vase,amazing,honey,select,design,fancy,artist,jewel,remove,wooden,a troop of,doubt,dynasty,belong to,in return,less than,at war,style,former,1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 存留很长时间就足够么？ survive 1 vi 幸免，幸存，生还 eg These customs have survived from earlier times. 2 vt 从逃生 eg He felt lucky to have survived the war. 同根词：survival /svavl/ n.存活 survivor/svav(r)/ n.幸存者,1. He _(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来)the plane crash 2. The house _(经受住了暴风雨). 3. This custom _( 还保存着). 4. She lived five years longer than her husband. = She _ her husband _ five years.,survived (in ),survived the storm,still survives,survived,by,2. in search of the amber room寻找琥珀屋 in search of 固定搭配 表示“寻找”，在句中常做目的状语或表语。 eg The scientists are in search of a new element. 拓展：search vt.搜身 所查 search for 动词短语，加名词或代词,in search of search for search sb / sth in the / ones search for,搜寻，寻找,搜查某物/ 搜身,在寻找中,1) They started off at once in search _ the missing child . 2) So far , they have been unlucky in their search _(介词)gold and have no money left . 3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for,of,for,A,3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1, L1) could not/never have done 对过去所发生事情的否定推测 eg. He couldnt have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.,must have done 用于对过去的行为有把握推测（想必做过某事） eg. It is surprising that you can drive. You must have learned it before. could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到 eg. We could have lent him the money but he didnt tell us he needed the money .,“情态动词+have done” 的含义小结: could not/never have done sth.过去不可能 could have done sth. 本来可以做(却没有做)某事 cant have done 过去不可能做过某事 must have done 过去一定做过某事 may/might have done 过去可能做过某事 should have done 本该做（但没有做）某事 neednt have done本不必做某事,1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really anxious about you. -I know. I _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave,A,B,gift n. 礼物,天赋,天资,adj. gifted 有天才的,有天赋的,have a gift for 对有天赋,He is a student who _(对数学有天赋).,has a gift for math,amazing amazed,I am amazed by the amazing news. 词组：be amazed at（by）对大为惊奇,4 .The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.(P1 L3) select vt.挑选 选择 eg.Please select a few nice apples for my mother adj.精选的，择优的 eg.The captain needs a select crew for this dangerous job. 派生词：selection n.挑选，选拔 selective adj.善于挑选的,5.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1 L4) design n.设计 图案 e g .They think highly of my design. vt.设计，计划 e g.The room is designed for their daughter. 词组：be designed for sb/sth be designed to do sth 计划，目的是 by design 故意的,fancy 1. adj. 奇特的，花样的 I dont feel like making a fancy meal. 2.vt. 想象,推测,假想 Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work. 3.vt .喜欢 I think he fancies me.,vt. 想象,推测,假想 1) Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work. 2) I cant fancy his doing such a thing. 3) I fancied him to be dead. 4) He fancies himself as a good writer. 5) Do you fancy a glass of coffee? 6) I dont fancy walking in the rain. fancy + that-/ones doing sth/sb to be/sb as/sth/doing sth,6. It was also a treasuredecorated with gold and jewels,which took the countrys best artists ten years to make.(P1 L5) decorate v.装饰 e g.I want to decorate my room this summer vocation. 词组: be decorated with用装饰 派生词：decoration n.装饰 decorative adj。有装饰的,7. Frederick William ,to whom the amber room belonged ,decided not to keep it.(P2 L8) belong to 1)to be the property of eg That coat belongs to me. 2)to be a part of eg That mouse belongs to the computer. 3）to be a member of eg He belongs to a large family belong to is not used in the continuous tense or the passive tense.(p3),8. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.(P2 L10) in return 作为报答 回报 后不接宾语 e g. he gave her some roses in return. in return for 作为对的报答 后接n/pron e g. what did the rich man give her in return for her help?,serve as 充当，用作 The entrance hall also serves as a dining-room. work as 充当 serve 加名词，（为-）工作，服务 She served the family as a cook for fifteen years. She served her father as a capable secretary.,9. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. (Para2, L9),have sb /sth do 使-做- （主谓关系，一次性动作） have sb/sth doing 使-一直做（一直处于某种状态） have sth to do have 译为“有” 即“有某事要做” Who did you have paint the wall yesterday? Jack had the candle burning throughout the whole night. Her mother has much housework to do today.,10. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place,练习： I had my watch _(repair) in the street yesterday. She had her house _(damage) in the storm. The two men had their lights _(burn) all night long. The soldiers had the boy_ (stand) with his back to his father. Im sorry I cant help you because I have a lot of letters_ (answer) .,repaired,damaged,burning,stand,to answer,11. This was a time when the two countries were at war.(P4 L19) were at war:处于交战状态 拓展： be at war with与交战 at peace 处于和平的状态,12. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russias were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber room.(P4 L19) remove vt.移动 搬开 vi.与to/into连用 e g. He removed to the city of New York,remove v. 移走,脱掉,进屋后,脱掉你的帽子.,Remove your hat after you enter the house .,排除,去掉 = get rid of,= Take off,He removed all his doubts .,开除,把解聘/免职= dismiss,He was removed from school .,13. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes . less than:少于 拓展：no less than多达，之多 I drink no less than ten bottles of beer. not less than=at least 表示至少,14.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(P4 L21-22) doubt：n.怀疑，疑惑 doubt后的同位语从句用weather连接，no doubt用that连接。 v t.怀疑，不信 I do not doubt of your success. I doubt weather/if he is at home.,1) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 2) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of,There is no doubt = Its clear= Its beyond argument,15.What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .(P4L23 ) .,1)仍是,依然 remain + 形容词 / 名词 / 介词短语(系表结构) Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman . The weather still remained warm in October.,注意：remain 没有被动语态 表达“留下来被做”时用 sth. remains to be done The fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明,2) 尚待,留待 remain + to do A lot of work remains to be done. It remains to be seen whether he will pass . 他是否通过考试仍不得而知,16. Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? Worth: 1.prep.值得的，相当于的价格，后接ving或n，不能单独使用。 His words are worth notice. 2.n.价值，作用 The research project is of great worth.,United we stand, divided we fall. 团结则存, 分裂则亡。 It time to test your unity!,Are you ready？,1.first to answer right, +2，detailed explanation +2 wrong answer -2 2.The winners have a chance to choose a gift below.,要求：必须起立方可抢答问题 在“action”之后才可以抢答 一人回答，其他同学保持安静,Unite together and win the gift!,A,B,C,Are you ready？,1)None at the Iraq police station_the car boming last week. A. survived B.was survived C.had survived D.has survived in 用survive的正确形式填空 2)How many_have been sent to hospital?,A,survivors,3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for 4)They were thirsty,so they went_ something to drink. A.looked for B.in search for C.found D.in search of,A,D,5) He didnt regret saying what he did but felt that he_it differently. A.could express B.would express C.could have expressed D. must have expressed 6) she_have left school,for her bike is still here. A.cant B.wouldnt C.shouldnt D.neednt,c,A,7)She looks so happy.She_have passed the exam. A.can B.should C.must D.need 8)I told him when the meeting would be held yesterday.You_him about it. A.neednt have told B.couldnt have told C.must have told D.could never have told,C,A,9)He is playing much better and I think he_for the World Cup. A.would be selected B.was selected C.is selected D.will be selected 10)She became the first black woman to be_to the Senate(参议院） A.selected B.elected C.chosen D.picked out 辨析： select表示有斟酌的精选，客观。 choose 普通的凭自己的意志 elect 多指选举或多人推选 pick up从个人角度在众多人或物中选，不需认真权衡,D,B,11) I