【中考复习方案】九年级英语复习课件：第11课时 Units 3—4,Book 8B(共45张PPT).ppt

第11课时 Units 34，Book 8B,自 学 反 馈,重 点 突 破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,自学反馈,重点突破,自 学 反 馈,lend,independence,development,fairness,unfair,illness,communication,unusual,secondly,usually,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,take out the rubbish,all the time,as soon as,in order to,depend on,take care of,look through,big deal,自学反馈,重点突破,work out,get on with,cut out,comparewith,in ones opinion,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,in surprise,any minute now,come over,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,Could you please,sure,in order to get good grades,get into,there is no need for them to do it,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,doing chores,do not mind doing,looking through,whatever he wants,The earlier,the better,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,Why dont you talk about,shouldnt push,are always comparing,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,词 汇 点 睛,1 neither adv. 也不 点拨 (1)“neither单数可数名词”表示“既不是(二者之中的)这一个，也不是另一个”。 Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? 你周一或周二能来吗？ Im afraid neither day is possible. 恐怕哪天都不行。,重 点 突 破,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,(2)“neither of可数名词复数或代词复数”结构中的名词之前必须有my, the, any, these等限定词，且此结构后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。另外，either和not连用也表示“两者都不”。 Neither of my brothers has a car. Either of my brothers doesnt have a car. 我的两个哥哥都没有小汽车。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,(3)“neither/nor助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”表示与前面所述的否定情况相同。 I cant dance. 我不会跳舞。 Neither can I. 我也不会。 注意：“so助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”表示与前面所述的肯定情况相同。 They have been to the zoo. 他们去过动物园。 So have we. 我们也去过。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,(4)neithernor用来连接两个词/词组，是“bothand”的反义词组。当neithernor连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 He neither smokes nor drinks. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。 Neither he nor I am a teacher. 我和他都不是老师。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,中考典例,Would you like tea or coffee? _， thanks! Id prefer a coke. 2014广州 ABoth BNeither CAll DSome,解析,根据“Id prefer a coke.”可知tea和coffee都不喜欢，故选B。,B,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,2 allow v允许，准许 搭配 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事 Many people allow him to be the leading artist in his field. 很多人都承认他在这一艺术领域首屈一指。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream. 2014重庆 Aeat Beats Cto eat Date,C,中考典例,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,3 return v归来，回来，返回 点拨 return 相当于give back，常用于“return sth. to sb.”结构中。 Return the book to the library. 把书归还给图书馆。 拓展 return 还可表示“回来；返回”(come/get back)，常用于“return to someplace”结构中。 Shes returning to Australia tomorrow. 明天她要返回澳大利亚了。 注意 return已含有back的意思，所以其后不能接back。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,巧 辩 异 同,1 borrow/lend/keep,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,How long may I _ your dictionary? For one week. But it mustnt _ to others. 2014烟台 A keep; be lent Bborrow; lend Clend; be borrowed Dhave; borrow,A,中考典例,前一空指“借多久”，后一空指“借出”，根据句意可知要用被动语态，故选A。,解析,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,2 offer/provide (1)offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.为某人提供某物； offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 The flight attendant offers me hot water and food. The flight attendant offers hot water and food to me. 空乘人员主动给我提供热水和食物。 She offers to show us around. 她主动提出带我们参观。 (2)provide 指为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给， 提供”。provide sb. with vide sth. for sb., 意为“为某人提供某物”。 The school provides food for the students. The school provides the students with food. 学校为学生们提供伙食。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,中考典例,Parents often _ their children _ some good advice. 2014兰州 Aoffer; with Boffer; / Cprovide; with Dboth B and C,解析,offer sb. vide sb. with sth.，意为“为某人提供某物”，故选D。,D,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,3 since/for,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,The factory has been open for a month. The factory has been open since a month ago. 这家工厂开业一个月了。 注意 since还可表示原因，意为“既然，因为”。 Since it is late, I shall go home now. 由于晚了， 我现在要回家了。,中考典例,How long have you stayed in this hotel? Not long, just_ this Monday. 2014绵阳 Afrom Bsince Cfor Don,B,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,4 instead/instead of/rather than (1)instead是副词，意为“代替，而不是”，在句中充当状语，常用于句首，起连接上下句的作用。 Tom doesnt study hard. Instead, he plays football all day. 汤姆不努力学习，反而整天踢足球。 (2)instead of 和rather than都表示“代替，而不是”，两者都可接名词、代词，但前者接动词时要用v.ing形式，后者接动词时要用原形。它们在一定情况下可相互转换。 We went there on foot instead of taking a bus. 我们没乘公共汽车，而是步行去了那儿。 She wants to go swimming tomorrow instead of playing basketball.,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,She wants to go swimming tomorrow rather than play basketball. She doesnt want to play basketball. She wants to go swimming instead. 她明天想去游泳，而不是打篮球。,中考典例,为了保持健康，越来越多的人们宁愿步行去上班，而不愿开车去上班。 To keep healthy, more and more people would go to work on foot_ by car. 2014遂宁,instead of,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,句 型 透 视,1 Could you please sweep the floor? 你能扫一下地板吗？ Yes, sure. 好的，当然可以。 句型 “Could you (please) 动词原形？”意为“请你好吗？”其否定式为“Could you (please) not动词原形？”肯定回答：Yes, sure/certainly/of course.否定回答： Sorry, I cant. Could you please answer the telephone? 请你接电话好吗？ Sure./Sorry, I cant. Im too busy now. 当然可以。/对不起，我不能，我现在太忙。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,拓展 (1)当could用作情态动词can的过去式时，表示过去的能力，肯定和否定回答仍用could。 Could you swim when you were five? 你五岁时会游泳吗？ Yes, I could. 是的，我会。 (2)could 还可表示推测，意为“可能”。 Do you know where Peter is? 你知道彼得在哪儿吗？ He could be in the library. 他可能在图书馆。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,中考典例,Could you please not run in the hallways? _2014巴中 ASure. Ill do it right away BNo, not at all CSorry. I wont do it again,C,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,2 They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 他们应该将时间花在学业上，为的是取得好成绩并考上好大学。 句型 in order to do sth. 意为“为了/以便做某事”，可放在句首，也可放在句中，其否定形式为“in order not to do sth.”，意为“为了不做”。 拓展 “in orderthat从句”也可表示“为了，以便”，从句中常用can, may, could, might等情态动词。 My father works hard in order that he may support us. 我父亲辛苦地工作是为了养家。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,中考典例,In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. 2014广东 Anot to be late Bnot being late Cto be late Dbeing late,A,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,3 Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family？你为何不与你的家人谈谈这些感受呢？ 句型 “Why dont you do ？”是提建议的句型，表示“你为什么不做呢？”该结构相当于“Why not do sth.？”或“How/What about doing sth.？” 拓展 当征求他人意见或向他人提建议时，还可用下列句型： Lets do Shall we？ Would you mind (not) doing？ Its better to do Youd better (not) do You should/need Would you like to do？ Could/Would you (please) do？,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,中考典例,Look! Its raining heavily! _ take a raincoat with you? Well, Ill take one right now. 2014阜康、米泉 AWhy not BWhy dont CWould you mind DWould you like,A,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,. 单项填空 1May I _ the English dictionary? Yes. You can _ it for two weeks. Aborrow; lend Bborrow; borrow Cborrow; keep Dlend; keep 2_ buy a scarf? Good idea! AWhy dont BWhy not CWhat about DWould you like 3We_ to smoke in public. Adont allow Barent allowed Cwill allow Dwont allow,C,B,B,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,4Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _ Aeither Bhowever Cyet Dinstead 5Could you go shopping with me tomorrow? _. My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow. AI think so BYes, I hope so CIm afraid so DSorry, Im afraid I cant,D,D,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,6. The government _ a lot of help _ the people who lost their houses in the earthquake. A. provided; with B. offered; / C. provided; for D. offered; with 7The movie has been on _ 10 days ago. A. for B. in C. after D. since 8He did a lot of housework in his spare time _ get more pocket money(零花钱) from his parents. A. as long as B. because of C. in order to D. so that,C,D,C,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,9Which of the two pens would you like, the red one or the black one? _. Id like to buy a pencil. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 10Please _ the book _ the library in time. A. give; back B. give back; / C. return; to D. return; /,C,C,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,主题写作 (五) 人物故事篇,人物故事类书面表达一般针对考生熟悉的著名人物或者同学、朋友来设题，要求考生对人物进行描写。主要涉及描写人物的简历、变化以及自己对此人物的看法等。此类试题通常以要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,1My friend Jenny comes from New York. 2She has a round face and often wears a pair of glasses. 3He often helps his classmates with the homework, and also helps the people in trouble. 4I want to be a person like Helen from now and get along well with everyone. 5I miss so many good friends, especially my best friendDavid. 6He is a 15-year-old student, who is outgoing. 7He is good at playing basketball. 8I hope that he will become a famous person in the future and we can keep in touch with each other.,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,在初中三年的英语学习中，Daniel的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给同学们留下了深刻的印象。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇题为“My Friend Daniel”的短文。 注意：1. 词数：80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2文章必须包含表格所提供的主要信息，并作适当 发挥。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,My Friend Daniel My friend Daniel comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. He_ _ 【审题思路】 1找出关键点：外貌、爱好、性格特征； 2列出提纲。从以上三个方面简单列出提纲； 3明确时态：主要使用一般现在时； 4确定人称：第三人称。,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,【写作模板】,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,【佳作赏析】 My Friend Daniel My friend Daniel comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. He has a round face and often wears a pair of glasses (结合要点：描写图片中人物的长相). He is good at playing computer games (结合要点：写擅长玩电脑游戏), but (转折词的使用，使行文跌宕起伏) he dislikes sports. He has many good personalities. He is helpful (结合要点：写乐于助人). He often (频度副词的使用，使文章流畅自然) helps his classmates with the homework, and also (副词的使用，使文章过渡自然) helps the old cross the road. He is kind to others (结合要点：写对人友善).,自学反馈,重点突破,第11讲Units 34，Book 8B,He works at the Helping Hands Club. He is willing to help the people in need. He is also creative (结合要点：写有创造性). For e