小升初一般过去时.ppt

,上篇,弟弟常去那个书店。 My younger brother goes to the book store.,我明天就去上海！ Im going to Shanghai tomorrow.,昨天我去书店了。 I went to the book store yesterday.,一般过去时,1、一般过去时的定义 2、常见一般过去时的时间状语 3、动词的构成。 4、动词过去式的变化规则 5、否定句与疑问句,一般过去时,表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,I am late again.,I played computer games last night.,时间信号！,Xiao Long went to bed at 12:00 last night.,last 家族,Xiao Ling was eleven years old last year.,last家族,去年,昨晚,去年冬天,上周,上个月,last night,last week,last year,last winter,last month,上周六下午,last Saturday afternoon,yesterday,Today is Saturday，so yesterday was .,yesterday evening,yesterday 家族,yesterday或以其构成的短语： yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday,Miss Zhu went to Tiantian Market three days ago.,Dongdong slept in his bed two hours ago.,two hours ago,three days ago,ago 家族,由“时间段+ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago an hour ago a month ago等；,one 、that家族：,one,morning evening day Monday afternoon,that,morning winter day year,just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time,其他家族：,last yesterday ago 其他！,时间信号家族集合！,Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing 2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are,3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help,请你为下面的句子把把脉！,How is Jane yesterday? He go to school by bus last week. I can fly kites seven years ago. Did you saw him just now? Tom wasnt watch TV last night. I did not my homework yesterday.,is -was,fly-flew,see -saw,wasnt -didnt,在my之前加个动词do,go -went,_,_,_,_,_,_,动词的构成,be 动词 行为动词(实义动词） 助动词 情态动词,一般过去时,be 动词的过去式,四般：双写加ed,动词过去shi变化规则,一般：加ed,二般：有e直加d,三般：以辅y结尾，变y为i加ed,五特：,自己记！,一般过去时,乖巧的规则动词过去式,1. 动词原形加ed,watch,ed,clean,ed,play,ed,2. ” e”结尾的动词，只要加d,live,d,dance,d,move,d,3. “辅音+y 结尾的动词必须将y改成i,再加ed,cry,cried,study,studied,carry,carried,一般过去时,乖巧的规则动词过去式,4. “单元音+单辅音”结尾，该音节又重读的动词，只需要重复词尾辅音字母再加ed即可,stop,stopped,drop,dropped,beg,begged,plan,planned,1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. play 5. hope 6. trip 7. wash 8. want,9. watch 10. plan 11. clean 12. study 13. dance 14. cry 15. visit 16. is,looked,lived,stopped,played,hoped,tripped,washed,wanted,watched,planned,cleaned,studied,danced,cried,visited,was,写出下列动词的过去式,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,一般过去时,哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！,下篇,叛逆的不规则动词过去式,小升初真题,Last Tuesday， I a train to Shanghai. (育贤2010) by B. took C. take -What did you do on your holiday? -I went to Beijing and (拍照) there. （四校2009）,took pictures,be 动词的一般过去时,12345 多累米发嗖,was 、were,1.时间信号飚出时,Chen Jie in the classroom yesterday morning,He_at school last Tuesday,They_over there a moment ago,2.waswere主语后,主语我三单用was,其他都用were,The weather _very cold yesterday,3.否定waswere后加not,I was not ( ) here yesterday My parents were not ( ) at home last Sunday,4.疑问waswere调句首,Were you at home the day before yesterday Was she happy this morning,肯定回答 Yes, 主语waswere 否定回答 No ,主语wasntwerent,Were Xiao Qiang and Xiao Long here just now,5.there wasthere were 表示“有”,There_ an eraser on the desk a mement ago.,There _eight ducks in the lake y