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,Unit8语法(二),一般疑问句和特殊疑问句,教师:赵晓娟,一般疑问句,Task1:,Part one:,2.Can you play basketball?,-Yes, I can. / No, I cant.,3.Do you like having English class?,1.Is this a book?,-Yes, it is.,-Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,用YES或NO来 回答的,就是一般疑问句。,/ No, it isnt.,问句,:我们学过的一般疑问句有三种类型:,1)以系动词be开头,例: Am I OK ? Are you OK? Is this a book?,(am、are、is),2)以情态动词开头,例:Can I go to the zoo? May I use your pen?,3)以助动词开头,例:Do you like winter? Does he like playing football?,以问号结尾,自学: 1.判断下面的句子是否是一般疑问句?,1.Are you a student ?,2.Is it his rabbit ?,3.Whats that over there?,4.Can they swim?,5.Do you have a storybook ?,Are,Is,Can,Do,?,?,?,?,Part 2.肯定句变一般疑问句,1. 1) I am a student. Are you a student? 2) They are blue. Are they blue? 3) He is Kangkang. Is he Kangkang?,句子中有be,把be提到句首,2.谓语是动词原形,在句首加do,1) I have a book . Do you have a book? 2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese? 3) We come from China. Do you come from China?,3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。,1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth? 2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China? 3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A?,1. I played computer games with my friends yesterday.,4.当谓语动词是过去时,在句首加Did,动词用原型,Did you play computer games with your friends yesterday?,2.Mike did housework with his sister last night.,Did Mike do housework with his sister?,合作练习(一): 将下列句子变成一般疑问句。,1. Mr Li is a worker. 2.Ricky listens to music every evening. 3.They clean their classroom once a week. 4.I did my homework yesterday afternoon. 5.Mary is writing a letter. 6.They are going to watch the football match. 7.I have got a new pen.,合作要求: 1、先口头独立思考完成 2、再小组商议组内遇到的问 题,Task2: 特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句,含义:特殊疑问句是指以 Wh- (How)等特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,要根据问句的内容如实回答。 eg:1.Who is the man over there? 2.How do you go to school every day? 2. 结构: 特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,Part3:变特殊疑问句步骤: eg: She will go to Canada next year. when Will she go to Canda when ? When will she go to Canada ?,一定:根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词, 并代替画线部分。 二变:将句子变成一般疑问句。 三提:将特殊疑问词提前。,1 .当画线部分是句子的主语,挑选适当特殊疑问词即可,不做其它变化。 Jenny has a lovely pet. Who has a lovely pet ? 2 .在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时,要适当加词使句子通顺。 They are playing football. doing what What are they doing ?,Attention,合作练习(二):Page65,What can you see in the picture?,Who will go with you?,How does your father go to his company every day?,When and where does he usually go home?,1.I can see a red building in the picture?,2.My brother will go with you.,3.My father goes to his company by bus every day.,4.He usually goes home at 4:25 by bike.,5.My grandfather gave me a computer yesterday.,What did your grandfather give you yesterday?,6.The tall boy is Mike.,Who is the tall boy?,7.We went to work on the farm.,Where did you go to work?,合作要求: 1.独立完成作业 2.再小组商议问题,由what构成的特殊疑问短语,拓展:,由How构成的特殊疑问短语,1.My coat is black. 2.We have ten presents. 3.I am 16 years old. 4.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.,What color is your coat?,How many presents do you have ?,How old are you?,Why are you going to buy moon cakes?,拓展练习:,一:,二用what time, what color, what day, how many, how much填空。 1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock. 2. A: _ _did your mother give you? B: My mother gave me ten yuan . 3. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 4.A:_ _ hands do you have? B:I

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