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你如何成为一名成功学者,How Can You Become a Successful Learner,Read the passage,Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.,Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.,Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect“. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.,Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.,Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.,Explanation解释,Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.,whether or not 是否=if e.g I dont know whether or not it rains tomorrow. I dont know whether it rains tomorrow or not. I dont know if it rains tomorrow.,每个人都天生具有学习的能力。但是是否你能这件事要取决于你的学习习惯。研究显示成功的学者都有些共同的良好习惯。,由that 引导的宾语从句,Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.,创造 /激发 对所学内容的兴趣 研究显示如果你对一些事物感兴趣,你的大脑会更加活跃,而且它也更容易让你长久的注意它。好的学者经常把他们需要学习的和他们对此感兴趣的东西联系起来。例如,如果他们需要学习英语并且他们喜欢音乐或运动的话,他们可以听英文歌或看英文体育节目。这样他们就不会感到无聊了。,Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect“. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.,l练习、从错误中学习 优秀的学习者会思考他们擅长什么并且他们需要多练习什么。请记住,不用就作废!即使你学得很好,如果你不用的话你就会忘记。熟能生巧。好的学者也不会害怕犯错。亚历山大 格雷厄姆 贝尔不是一夜间发明了电话。他通过很多次的尝试和从错误中学习才成功了。,Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.,发展他们的学习技能 只会努力学习是不够的。你必须知道如何学习。好的学者会找出学习好的最佳方式。例如,他们会通过写下关键词或通过绘制思维图来记笔记。好的学者也会找寻方法来复习他们所学过的东西。他们可能会通过每天阅读笔记,或通过向另一位学生解释信息来做这件事。,Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.,提问 优秀的学者经常会在课件或课后提问。他们甚至会相互提问并努力找出答案。知识源于疑问。学习是一种终生旅行,因为每天都有新事情发生。你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分,并会改变你。因此聪明地学习并好好学习吧。,Exercise,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not? No, he doesnt. Yes, I do. Because whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in? Because if we are interested in something, our brain is more active and it is easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time. *3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?,4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes? Good learners learn from mistakes. 5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills? He talks about taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps; looking for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. *6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why or why not? Yes, I agree. Because I think “Never too old to learn.“,2d Find the following words from the passage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence using each word in the context of the reading. brain n. connect v. overnight adv. attention n. review v. knowledge n. ability n. active adj. wisely adv. e.g. brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day.,2e Can you think of other ways to become a successful learner? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class. A: I think another way to become a successful l
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