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,War and Peace,Module 6,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Introduction & Vocabulary and ReadingLanguage points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 1.vengeful adj. _ 2.invade v. _ 3.operation n. _ 4.troop n. _ mander n. _ 6.heroism n. _ 7.artillery n. _ 8.shell n. _ 9.private n. _,查看答案,复仇的,报复心切的,入侵,侵略,行动,部队;士兵,指挥官,英雄主义;英雄气概,大炮,炮弹,兵,士兵,10.memorial n. _ 11.overlook v. _ 12.grave n. _ 13.weary v. _ 14.condemn v. _ 15.nationality n. _,查看答案,纪念碑;纪念馆,俯视,往下看,墓,墓穴,使人疲倦,使人厌烦,责难,谴责,国籍,.写出下列英语单词(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 16.放弃,抛弃v. _ 17.淹死v. _ 18.幸存者n. _ 19.持续v. _ 20.占领v. _ 21.海滩n. _ 22.最后,终于adv. _ 23.使受伤v. _ 24.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的adj. _ 25.营救v. _,查看答案,abandon,drown,survivor,last,occupy,beach,eventually,wound,shocked,rescue,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 26.对宣战 _ 27.参加 _ 28.下车/船/飞机 _ 29.取得重大突破(进展) _ 30.结果,因此 _ 31.at the same time _ 32.take place _ 33.at one point _ 34.pick up _ 35.be situated on _,查看答案,declare war on,take part in,get off,make a breakthrough,as a result,同时,发生,一度,在某一时刻,停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起,位于,坐落在,.完成句子(共5小题;每题6分,满分30分) 36.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed_ . 这次登陆行动异常危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。 37.The situation at Omaha Beach the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion. 奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。 38.The survivors lay on the beach, . 死里逃生的战士们躺在沙滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。,查看答案,before,they even got off the boats,was so bad that,exhausted and shocked,39.After an hour and fortyfive minutes,six of the survivors tried to climb up the cliff to get off the beach.Four were the top. 一小时四十五分钟后,六位幸存的战士试图爬上悬崖以离开海滩。其中四名战士由于筋疲力尽未能攀上顶端。 40.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff (overlook) the beach and the English Channel, the boats attempted their landings. 墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上,从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡,当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。,查看答案,too exhausted to reach,overlooking,from where,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,In September 1939,Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.1939年9月,英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。,1, declare war on.向宣战,重点词汇,declare for/against宣称赞成/反对 declare.to be.宣布为 declare that.宣布,(1)The country had no other choice but to declare war on their enemy. 这个国家除了向他们的敌人宣战,别无选择。 (2)He one of the best players in the country. 他宣称自己是国家最好的运动员之一。 (3)They building such a tall building. 他们声称反对建这么高的楼。 单句改错 (4)We have declared a war on students cheating on exams.,查看答案,declared himself to be,declared against, occupy vt.占领,占据;使用,占用;使忙于,2,During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France. 在战争中,德国侵占了包括法国在内的许多国家。,occupy ones mind/thought/attention占据某人的头脑/思维/注意力,be occupied with sth. be occupied in doing sth.,忙于/专心/从事于做某事,occupation n.职业;占有;消遣,(1)Many problems occupy his mind. 他的脑子里装着许多问题。 (2)I have _ so _ work that I havent had time for social activities. 工作太忙,我一直没有时间参加社交活动。 (3)She seemed to preparing her speech. 她好像忙着准备演讲。 (4)She is the woman suiting this (occupy) most. 她是最适合这个职业的人。,查看答案,been,occupied with,be occupied in,occupation,单句改错 (5)You should keep him occupy in writing the report while I check upstairs. 高级表达 (6)Linda was occupied with the work of decorating her house,so she didnt take part in the activity.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) ,Linda didnt take part in the activity.,occupied,Occupied in decorating her house,查看答案,abandon v.(不顾责任、义务等)抛弃,遗弃;(不得已而)放弃,舍弃;陷入,沉湎于;n.放任,任性,放纵,3,abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事 abandon sth. /sb. to sb. 把某物/某人抛给某人 abandon oneself to.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动),陷入;沉溺于 abandoned adj.(指人或行为)放荡的,自甘堕落的;废弃的;被抛弃的(常 作定语),The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。,(1)Despite some difficulties,theyre not going to abandon the plan. 尽管遇到了一些困难,但是他们并不打算放弃这个计划。 (2)Having failed many times,the boy the toy car. 失败了多次后,那个男孩放弃了修理玩具车。 (3)As a student,you shouldnt computer games. 作为一名学生,你不应该迷恋网络游戏。 单句改错 (4)The crew came across an abandoning ship of dead aliens yesterday.,查看答案,abandoned,abandoned repairing,abandon yourself to,When Boat 5 was hit by a shell,most of the men were rescued from the water.5号船被一发炮弹击中后,大多数人被从水中救起。, rescue v.营救,拯救;n.救援,营救,4,rescue sb. /sth. from sth. 从中营救 go/come to ones rescue去/来救某人 rescuer n.拯救者,救援者,(1)This month,Grace will star in Dolphin Tale,a film that focuses on her rescue and recovery. 这个月Grace将主演海豚的传说,一部聚焦她被营救和康复的电影。 (2)The brave firefighter three children the burning building yesterday. 昨天这名勇敢的消防队员从燃烧的高楼内救出了三个孩子。 (3)We were about to close down the business,but the bank _ with a huge loan. 我们几乎要停业了,但银行借给了一大笔钱救了我们。,查看答案,rescued,from,went/came to our,rescue,(4)The rescuer called to the men to pay out more rope so that he could go further down the cliff. 营救者向人们喊,要他们把绳子再放长些,好使他能下到崖下。 单句改错 (5)To our relief,the trapped climbers rescued by helicopter in the end. 高级表达 (6)After he rescued the drowning boy to the bank,the man left without being noticed.(用分词作状语改写) the drowning boy to the bank,the man left without being noticed., were,Having rescued,查看答案, pick up(开车)接人;拾起,捡起;(偶然)学会;好转,逐渐恢复;重新开始;继续;接收(信号、声音、图像等);染上(坏习惯等),5,Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 20名战士落水后被其他船只上的人救起。,(1)写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思 He picked up a pen on the road. _He picked up French while he was staying in Paris. _ She picked up the story where she had left it the day before. _,查看答案,捡起,(偶然)学会,继续,He picked up some bad habits in that club. _ The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite. _ His health and spirits picked up after a week at the seaside. _ Its time for me to pick my son up from school. _,染上,接收,好转,逐渐恢复,(开车)接人,pick out挑出;辨别出;领会 pick off摘掉;去除,(2)Lets the bad potatoes from the basket. 让我们把坏掉的土豆从篮子里挑出来。 (3)The insecticide might harm the flowers.Lets the insects by hand. 杀虫剂可能会伤害花朵。我们还是用手把虫子捉下来吧。,查看答案,pick out,pick off,单句改错 (4)Her British accent picked up on her visit to London.,查看答案, was, wound v.使受伤;n.创伤,伤口;痛苦,6,Many of the men were either killed or wounded by machine gun fire. 许多人被机关枪的火力射死或射伤。,wounded adj.受伤的 the wounded伤员,(1)Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack. 在这次袭击中,有两名士兵牺牲,三名受伤。 (2)They found the soldiers badly wounded in the cave. 他们在山洞里发现士兵们伤得很重。 (3) were sent to the hospital. 伤员们被送往医院。,The wounded,查看答案,查看答案,易混辨析 wound,hurt,injure wound v.指在战斗或打斗中受伤;可作名词,意为“伤口”。 hurt v.作“伤害”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于 被动结构;作“疼痛”解时,是不及物动词,特指人身体某部位的疼痛。 injure v.指在偶然事故(如车祸、地震等)中受伤。,用wound,hurt,injure的正确形式填空 (4)Jack was badly in yesterdays accident. (5)I was by your words. (6)Tom was in the arm in the battle.,injured/hurt,hurt,wounded,查看答案,单句改错 (7)How can you turn away from a soldier who wounded?, was, condemn v.谴责;判处刑罚;迫使接受困境;证明有罪,7,condemn sb. for sth. 因某事而谴责某人 condemn sb. to sth. 判处某人某种刑罚;迫使某人接受的困境 condemn sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 condemn sb. /sth. as.指责某人/某物为 be condemned to.被判处;注定要,They shall not grow old,as we that are left grow old.Age shall not weary them,nor the years condemn.他们永远不会变老,当我们活着的人们都已老朽。年华不能使他们厌倦,岁月也不会让他们愧疚。,(1)We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我们责备他行为不检点。 (2)If you dont learn from the past,you repeat its mistakes. 如果你不从过去吸取教训的话,就注定要重蹈覆辙。 单句改错 (3)She knew that society would condemn her with abandoning her children.,查看答案,are condemned to,for,The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动异常危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。,1,经典句式,连词before的基本含义是“在之前”,又可以根据不同语境灵活翻译成 “才”“还没来得及就”“趁”“就”等。 常用句型: It was not long before.(过去)没过多久就 It was long before.过了很久才 It will not be long before.过不了多久就 It will be long before.要过很久才 注意:long也可改为years,weeks,days等表示具体时间的词。,(1)Time passed quickly and three months went by before I knew it. 时间过得很快,不知不觉已经度过了三个月。 (2) we meet again. 过不了多久我们就会再见面了。 (3)Did you receive the letter the next day? No.Somehow, I received it. 第二天你收到那封信了吗? 没有。不知怎么地,过了三周我才收到它。 单句改错 (4)There is only one more day to go when your favourite music group play live.,It wont be long before,it was three weeks before,before,查看答案,句型转换 (5)All the forests will be destroyed soon.(用before改为复合句) all the forests are destroyed.,查看答案,It wont be long before,句中so.that.引导的是结果状语从句。由so.that.和such.that.引 导的结果状语可以看作程度状语,它表示主句的动作或状态达到某种程 度而引起的结果。 常见的结构形式:,2,The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。,so形容词/副词that从句 so形容词a/an可数名词单数形式that从句 somany/much/few/little(少)名词that从句,sucha/an形容词可数名词单数that从句 such形容词可数名词复数/不可数名词that从句,(1)She is so strong that she never lets anyone put her down. 她(内心)非常强大,从来不会让任何人贬低她。 (2)He told us so interesting a story that we all laughed. He told us we all laughed. 他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事,以至我们都大笑起来。 单句改错 (3)He has made such a good progress that all of us want to learn from him.,such an interestin

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