高考英语之建议信.ppt

建议信,假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信。信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 建议内容： 1. 不要灰心，保持良好心态； 2. 掌握学习方法； 3. 培养对英语的兴趣爱好。,第一步：审题 养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的，但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例，谈谈如何审题：,第一人称,一封信,对英语学习给出建议,说理的逻辑性,一般现在时,建议信,三段式： 第一段： 点明主题 第二段： 陈述事实，提出建议，给出理由 （是什么，为什么，怎么样） 第三段：总结全文，表明希望,建议信重点,第二段： 说明建议的内容；（是什么） 提出具体建议的原因；（为什么） 指出采纳建议的益处。（怎么样） 注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾及对方感受。,适当运用模板,Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. In your letter, you said+ 你碰到的问题. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, _,because_. Secondly, you should_, because_. Thirdly, youd better _.Only in this way can you _.Whats more,_. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours,xxx,假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信。信中李华提到自己是高一的学生，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 建议：1. 保持良好心态； 2. 掌握学习方法： 如坚持每天记单词，读英语课文；多练、多问等。 3. 培养对英语学习的兴趣爱好。,Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. In your letter, you said you have some difficulties in learning English. I think I can give you some useful suggestions. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in the class. Secondly, the best way to learn English is reading it well and knowing the meanings of it. Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. Whats more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours,xxx,建议： 3. 培养对英语学习的兴趣爱好。 develop an interest in learning English 坚持每天记单词：insist on/ persist in doing insist on/ persist in remembering words every day,假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。 注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。,Homework:,假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。 注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。 Dear Peter, Im glad to hear that you can ask for my advice no how to learn Chinese well._ _ Best wishes, Li Hua,Homework:,Dear Peter, Im sorry to hear that you have some problems on how to learn Chinese well. I think I can give you some useful suggestions. My suggestions are as follows. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, because youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your classmates. Second, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers in Chinese. Third, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing it, youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try writing to me in Chinese next time. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Li Hua,Dear Wang Nan, Im sorry to hear that you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively. I will give you some useful advice. My advice are as follows. First, as a saying goes, every man has his faults, I notice some people around us are not good at communication. So you dont have to worry too much about it. Second, good communication is not only helpful to our study but also good for our success. Third, be honest and frank to those whom you talk to, so you could be understood by others easily. Whats more, youd better try to understand others when they talks so that you can exchange ideas with them freely. I hope my advice will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours, Lihua,第二篇建议信： 对于我的朋友花大量时间上网，耽误学习的建议信 建议内容： 1）和他面对面地交流、沟通； 2）给她发邮件或短信； 3）告诉他学习的重要性。,Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. In your letter, you said your friend spends most of his time chatting on the Internet and often goes to the Internet cafe instead of attending classes. You really want to help him out but you dont know what to do with it/ how to help him. Well. I would like to give my advice for you. My advice are as follows. Firstly, I think you should have a talk with him sincerely. Because if your friend skips classes, he is not going to do well at school.,Secondly, you can e-mail him or leave a message. Thirdly, you should tell him the importance of study. Because every one of us just has one chance to go to high school, he should study hard and not waste time in indulging on the Internet. In a word, I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. / Best wishes. Yours, Editor,假定你是某中学的学生李华，请用英语给出版社的编辑写一封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法，主要内容包括： 优点：1.话题广泛 2.图片丰富 3.有助于提高学习兴趣 建议：适当降低词汇难度 Dear Editor, As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house._,Opening sentences 开头句,I am very glad to hear from you. Thank you for your letter. 3. You have asked me for my advice with regard to and I will try to make some suggestions. 4. I am writing in reply to 5. I am sorry to hear that,常用关联词,表示并列的过渡词或短语 as well; or; too; also; as well as; and ; not onlybut also. ; both and. either or ; neithernor First；Second; Third For one thing; For another (thing) 2. 表示递进的过渡词或短语 Moreover ; Whats more; Besides; Whats worse,3. 表转折对比的过渡词: but, however, instead of, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, On the one hand,;On the other hand, Some ;Others 4. 表原因的过渡词: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）,5.表结果的过渡词: so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, 6.表条件的过渡词: if, unless , as long as 7.表时间的过渡词: recently, at the same time, finally, at last, from now on, 8.表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last,9.表换一种方式表达的过渡词: in other words, that is to say 10.表进行举例说明的过渡词: for instance, for example, such as 11.表陈述事实的过渡词: In fact, To tell you the truth 12.表目的的过渡词： for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to 13.表总结的过渡词: in a word(总之，简言之), in short(总之), generally speaking, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary,常用句型,对于某人来说，做某事很 It is adj /adv (for sb to do sth) 学英语对于我们来说不简单 It is not easy for us to learn English 2.不明白/想知道 I wonder +疑问词/if 我想知道怎么能减肥 I wonder how to lose weight.,3.做某事的最好的办法就是 The best way to do sth is to do There is no better way to do sth than to do sth 学好英语的最佳途径就是阅读浅显的英语书籍 The best way to learn English well is to read many easy English book. There is no better way to learn English than to read many easy English book.,4.学会用定语从句拓展句意 教材当中有许多好看的图片，这些图片能够帮助我们更好的理解英语。 There are many beautiful and colorful pictures, which can help us understand English better. 一些教材当中有些生词或表达、表情（expressions），这些对于我们来说很难。 Some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us.,5.用举例子的方式拓宽句意 这些书有许多优点，其中之一就是我们可以发现大量的话题，比如说科学，文化和历史。 These books have many advantages, one of them is that we ca