高中英语阅读表达指导课件.ppt

,英语阅读表达,Task-based reading,Teaching aims: 1.Have a brief knowledge about the new reading 2.Know what should be paid attention to in daily study 3. Strengthen the basic skills needed for task-based reading,阅读表达题，共5小题，每题2分。 要求考生阅读一篇短文，并根据题目要求进行作答，题目类型有以下几类： 1.短文转述填空 2.指代关系的确认 3.短文信息归纳表达 4.补全文章中空缺的句子 5.根据文章大意，标题或指出作者的写作意图，必要时根据文章的题材和体裁设置其他题目类型。,考察学生: 获取信息能力 加工处理信息能力、 综合概括信息能力 表达信息能力,STEP1：短文转述填空,ENGLISH WEEKLY 32TH:原文： TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids. 76.Complete the following sentence (no more than 5words) Some children may spend much time watching TV instead of _ doing some exercise,短文转述填空,(1). 另选其它词来释义,(2). 同义词和反义词转换,(5).词性转换,(3).句子结构转换,(4).前缀和后缀转换,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。,2.,常见的 转换方式,synonym antonym,word formation,paraphrase,structure change,change of parts of speech,随堂练习：,1 .Kate was born in China.,Kates _ is China.,2. He didnt pass the final examination.,He _ the final examination.,3.Tom couldnt agree with his bosss decision more.,Tom _his bosss decision.,birthplace,failed,supported,4. The lady was not happy.,The lady was _.,5. As we all know, if someone wants to pass this exam, he ought to prepare for it well.,Good _ is key to passing this exam.,unhappy,preparation,（释义）,（反义词）,（句式）,（前缀）,（词形转换）,提示：仅限一词,6.The remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The remaining part hits the South Atlantic at a speed 200 times _ of sound.,that,（ 句型转换）,考纲示例:,提示：仅限一词,7. In minutes, you can contact another person who shares your love of kites or stamps.,Within a short time, it lets us contact another person who has interest in_.,common,meaning deduction 句义归纳,8. These two countries were soon racing to get to space firstpeople in the US were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite. The soviets were also first to send a person into space. The Soviet Union became the _ of the race when it launched the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space.,winner,agreement 格式一致,9. In the arrival statement, Wen said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singapore on ways to deepen East Asia cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship. The significance of the visit,to the establishment of a peaceful , harmonious relationship,Deepening East Asia cooperation between two nations and,contributing,概括性,针对性,醒目性,STEP 2：信息主旨题,归纳词的特征,（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息),（量体裁衣，大小适度),（简洁）,1.解题关键：看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句。若无明显主题句就通过关键词来概括 寻找能够概括全文的主题段落或者主题句，剔除文中的细节事实或者作者所用的论据，即要分清主旨和细节，概括出来的中心意思一定要能够覆盖全文或整个段落，绝对不可太笼统离题太远或者以偏概全；文中标题格式可以是完整的句子，简洁的短语，也可以用问题的形式，同时要注意字数要求。具体的表达可以先根据文章内容找出关键词，再在此基础上确定文章标题或者文章的main idea。,.,English Weekly 32Th NO 80:,80.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 12 words),A new study showing the relationship between TV and diet.,You might be reading this article and saying, “Hey, that sounds just like me!” If so, were glad you recognize that this happens to you. Now you can start taking steps to lessen your test anxiety. Here are some ways to do that:,Ask for help Be prepared. Breathe better 1. What is the best title of the passage ? (Please answer within 10 words),. How to Lessen/Reduce Test Anxiety,These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said . According to Holowaka, building account for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use. But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, _. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings dont destroy forests .,1. What is the best title of the passage ? (please answer within 10 words) Green building helps save environment,G reen building can reduce energy and water use,Green building reducing the impact of building on the land”,Green building means more than the color of the paint.,常用高频词汇总结,Disadvantages of tourism without proper planning,Without proper planning, tourism can cause problemsFor example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a countryIf tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappyThey begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely What is the main idea? (no more than 10 words),常用高频词汇总结,比较（comparison） ： similarities / difference(s) advantage(s) /benefits/ disadvantage(s) / strengths / weaknesses,reason cause,result effect consequence,time behavior type form age sex feature problem ,advantages disadvantages,measure solution way method,常见概括性词,differences similarities,原因,方法,优劣,异同,其它,观点,opinion view attitude,结果,目的,aim purpose goal,建议,advice suggestion tip,情感,feeling emotion,STEP3:补全空缺的句子,回答此类问题时，一定首先注意弄清楚上下文的逻辑关系，如递进、转折、并列、对比、因果等等；然后根据上下文的含义搞清楚空白处该填句子还是短语或者单词，再读上下文，最后确定答案。,English weekly 32th The researchers found a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality of the young.The heaviest TV viewers five years later ,and those whod watched fewer than two hours every day had the most fruits and vegetables. 79.Fill in the blank with proper words(no more than 6 words),ate the most junk food,Lets have a try!,Experience from practice,A clear understanding of the material, including t