高中英语第五册unit4grammr课件.ppt

Ex.,1. They can be_ three large groups. 2. She was_ on of the greatest scientists of our times. A . Classified into Classified as Classified to be classified,A,B,3.The time _ the meeting was 2 pm. A. was appointed to B. appointed to C. appointed for D. appointing for,C,4. Snow _ a depth of five feet. increased to accumulated to accumulated by,B,5. Police will be _ trouble- makers at todays match. look out for looking out for look out at looking out at,A,6. I know nothing about the project. Can you explain it to me_? 7. Can you give me a _ explanation? in detail in details detailed detail,A,C,8.Because of his good work, John _ a high class. A. was promoted to B. promoted into C. was promoted from D. was promoting to,A,have an appetite for,9.此时此刻她无心闲聊。,At the moment she had no appetite for gossip.,10.他正忙着准备入学考试。,be involved in,He is involved in preparing for the entrance exam,= be busy doing / be engaged in,从事， 忙于,involve sb. / sth. in (doing ) sth. 使某人/物参与,Dont involve me in solving your problems.,11.她陷入绝望之中。 She abandoned herself to despair. (与oneself连用)使放纵;使听任(+to),Grammar -object,宾语,直接宾语：表动作的承受者,间接宾语：表动作是对谁或为谁做的,He asked me a question.,可充当宾语的有,名词或代词 数词 动词不定式 动名词或动名词的复合结构 宾语从句,名词或代词,He bought a book. He told it to me in the classroom.,数词,Two plus two makes four.,动词不定式,He wanted to have a holiday.,动名词,No one likes being laughed at.,动名词的复合结构,He apologized for_to inform me of the change in the plan. His being not able his not to be able his not being able he not being able,c,在动名词前加表示人的名词， 名词所有格，人称代词，或 物主代词，表示动名词动作 的发出者,宾语从句,that引导 ： He said(that)he was right. 若谓语动词后带有两个或两个以上以that引导的宾语从句， 除第一个that外，其余均不能省略。,whether 或 if 引导，表“是否，能否” This depends on _he is interested.,whether,介词后的宾语从句用 whether引导 whether.or not whether or not,连接代词和连接副词引导,连接代词：who ，whom，whose，what， which 连接副词：when，where， how，why He asked whose handwriting was the best. I dont know why he didnt come.,宾语从句一律用陈述语序,英语中某些及物动词后习惯跟动名词作宾语,避免错过 avoid, miss 延期完成 postpone, finish 建议练习 suggest, practice 承认冒险 admit, risk 否定妒忌 deny, envy 禁不住喜欢想象 cant help,enjoy, imagine 请原谅逃避 excuse ,escape 介意保持忍受 mind , keep, stand,有些动词只能跟不定式作宾语,afford, agree, ask decide, demand expect fail help, hope mange offer plan, prepare, pretend, promise refuse, seem wish,Multiple choice:,1.-What do you think of the matter ? - Dont you remember I have already _ that it was troublesome ? A. made it clear B. made clear C. took it for granted D. made sure 2. Peter was frustrated. I wonder _ him. A. what was the matter with B. what the matter was with C. what had happened to D. what has occurred,3.-What do you think upset him so much ? - _. A. Because he failed in the exam. B. His failing in the exam C. For he failed in the exam D. Him failing in the exam 4.-How many students passed the maths test ? - _, for it was too much for them. A. Nobody B. A few C. None D. No one,A,5.After the summer vacation, the professor, together with his fellow teachers, _ the scientific experiment A. gets down to B. get down to C. goes down D. go down 6.It is not right to give a child _ he or she asks for. A. what B. whatever C. that D. no matter what,7.I never doubt _ he was dedicated to our firm. A. that B. whether C. if D. what 8.I dont know when he _at the destination. When he _, please keep me informed. A. will arrive, will arrive B. arrives, arrives C. will arrive, arrives D. arrives, will arrive,A,9.My god, here you are! We were looking for you everywhere. I regret _ you that your elder brother is in hospital now. A. to tell B. telling C.