高一英语必修一《unit4earthquake-Reading》的课件.ppt

v,Free talk: Have you ever experienced any natural disasters?,Can you tell some kind of natural disasters?,typhoon,Earthquake,fire,flood,volcano(火山),sandstorm (沙尘暴),Can you describe how terrible an earthquake is?,drought(旱灾),tsunami (海啸),How much do you know about an earthquake?,Many people died,People lost their homes.,Many things were destroyed,Tangshan, Hebei,July 28th, 1976,Reading,A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP,Fast reading,What does the passage mainly talk about?,An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976,Reading-I-fast reading (2m),General idea of the passage:,The passage tells us something that happened the earthquake, the earthquake and the quake.,before,during,after,Paragraph 1,Paragraph 2,Paragraph 3,Structure of the whole passage Clue of the story : time order before during after,Part 1 (before),Part 2 (during),Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one took any notice of them.,The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much.,Paragraph 4,Part 3 (after),The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.,Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage. (use one word to describe),Part 1: para 1,Part 2: para 2&3,Part 3: para 4,signs,damage,recovery,Reading-II-scanning (2m),Reading-III-detailed reading (5m),Detailed reading,The farm animals will.,too nervous to eat,What strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake?,The village wells _ and _; the well walls had deep _; A _ gas came out of them.,rose,fell,cracks,smelly,What strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake?,Pigs and chickens _ to eat.,were too nervous,What strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake?,Some people saw _ in the sky. And _ could be heard outside of the city of Tangshan.,bright light,the sound of planes,The rats might ,run out of the field,can be see in the sky.,Bright lights,Water pipes will ,crack and burst,The water will,rise and fall.,The fish will,jump out of ponds,What strange events happened before the earthquake in Tangshan?,well water, cracks ,smelly gas,chickens, pigs , mice , fish,bright light ,the sound of planes,water pipes,nervous to eat, run out to hide, jump,cracked and burst,rose and fell, came out of,Detail reading,signs before Earthquake,Para.1,Fill in the blanks,Strange,rose,fell,smelly,nervous,eat,jumped,ran,3:00,bright lights,Damage caused by earthquake,Para. 2-3,Fill in the blanks,3:42,greatest,Steam,dirt,Bricks,dams,useless,steel,Sand,electricity,Careful reading,What happened before the earthquake?,Walls of the wells_. Chickens and pigs_. Mice_. Fish_. Sound and lights_. Water pipes_.,had deep cracks,were too nervous to eat,ran out of the fields looking for places to hide,jumped out of bowls and ponds,were heard and seen,cracked and burst,Para.1,What happened during the earthquake?,House,roads and canals,Steam,Hills of rock,The large city,had a huge crack,burst from hole in the ground.,became rivers of dirt,lay in ruins,Para.2.3,What happened after the earthquake?,The army:,Workers:,-sent soldiers to Tangshan. organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.,-built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.,Para.4,Result:,The city began to breathe again. All hope was not lost.,True or false questions:,The chickens didnt eat because they were full. One third of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were working. All the hospitals had been destroyed. Water was needed because dams and wells were useless.,F,F,F,T,T,After reading,What shall we do if an earthquake happens?,Discussion,Discussion (3m),Dont be nervous and keep calm. Dont try to run out of the classroom. Protect your head by putting your bag on your head. sit down under your desk. Leave the classroom after the earthquake.,drop onto the ground,keep away from the power lines,Ways on self-rescue,keep away from the signs,keep away from the buildings,Dont hide under the furniture, but by the furniture,drop onto the ground,hold onto抓住 the furniture,hide in the corner of the house,Never try to use the lift,C,Use something hard (硬的) to protect your head,D,Put out the fire and turn off the gas,B,during an earthquake,Discussion:,Which will you take before a quake to keep safe?,personal washing things,a bottle of water,money,torch (手电筒),mobile phone,food and sweets,blanket (毯子),What will you take with you?,medicine,You will take:,1.Try to retell the story using new expressions. 2.Ex 1&3 P28 3.Compare the Tangshan in the past and now.,Homework,,Several days before July 28, 1976, many s_things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the e_. But people in the city of Tangshan didnt think m_of these. At 3:42am that day,the earth began to s_, which d_the city.,Filling the blacks with the first given letter:,trange,arthquake,uch,hake,estroyed,Many people, including workers and doctors, came to r_those t_ under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings f_down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. T_were organized to dig out the trapped and b_ the dead.,escue,rapped,ell,eams,ury,Buildings will_,crack and burst,The railway tracks will_,become useless pieces of steel,The bridge will_,fall and be not safe for travelling.,Roads will_,crack,There might be_ all over the city. The electricity was _for several days too.,fires,cut off,A terrible earthquake happened in India.,Exercises,Choose the best choice:,1. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _absent for different reasons. A. were ; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were 2. We wanted to say something; she, _, waited for no explanation. A. but B. however C. yet D. and yet,C,B,3. _, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However late he is C. However is he late D. However he is late 4. My name is Robert, _most of my friends call me Bob for short. A. then B. instead C. however D. but 5. Its me that should ask you instead of you _ me. A. ask B. asked C. to ask D. asking,B,D,D,6. Judy didnt answer. _ , she looked out of the taxi window. A. But B. However C. Instead D. And 7. Why did you dig _ all those old magazines? A. up B. into C. out D. at,C,C,Exercises,8. Fill in the right form of “rise” or “raise”. The peoples living standard has greatly been _. They can _ rice here. Her job is _ chickens. Lets _ glasses to our friendship. Hes _ in rank. The book has_ in value. Her temperature is still _.,raised,raise,raising,risen,raise,risen,rising,In January,2008, almost half provinces in our country were struck by the largest _in the past fifty years. In many places, streets were_; houses _ and _were short. Almost 100 million people in trouble Our party and government showed great _to the local people. the PLA men took an _part in the struggle against the snow. They cleared away snow, sent supplies and rescued people_. They always appeared where they were most needed. Through the whole nations efforts, the transport returned to normal; food and vegetables were supplied in time, and all the people in our country had a happy and meaningful spring festival.,snow disaster,blocked,fell down,supplies,concern,active,in danger,May 12th was an ordinary day in 2008, it was on this day that a terrible earthquake happened in Sichuan province, China. We cant describe the scene what we saw with any words. thousands of people were homeless ,injured even died. What an unbelievable thing it is ! Sadness, hopelessness and different kinds of danger spread out here and there ! Fortunately ,love is around us :the Communist party helps us ,the army helps us ,the people all over the world help us .They offer us with money goods ,love and so on ! With the help of the such a large love , we will overcome the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future !,Structure of the whole passage :,Clue ( 线索 ) of the story: time order,Part 1.,Befo