福建省福州市（连江文笔中学、永泰城关中学、长乐高级中学）2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

福建省福州市三校联盟（连江文笔中学、永泰城关中学、长乐高级中学）2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题说明：卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上；卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答案卷上。第I卷 选择题（满分100分）第一部分 听力理解（30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is probably Sue now?A. At home. B. At Bills home. C. At the office. 2. What does the woman want to do?A. Quit smoking. B. Change a seat. C. Buy a cake. 3. What did the man do last weekend?A. He played basketball. B. He watched a game. C. He took a trip. 4. What does the man need now?A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Water. 5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Start a fire. B. Look out of the window. C. Put his cigarette in the ashtray. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am?A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike. 7. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why will the woman go downtown？A. To have lunch. B. To see her sister. C. To go shopping. 9. What is the womans sister？A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A shop assistant. 10. What gift does the man recommend？A. Some books. B. Some flowers. C. Some clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Whats the percentage of people spending their vacation at home now？A. 40%. B. 50%. C. 90%. 12. Why do more and more people go camping now？A. The mountains are more beautiful than before. B. The seaside has lost its attractions. C. They are eager to get close to nature. 13. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A plan. B. A report. C. An experience. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where did the robbery happen?A. In a store. B. Outside a bank. C. At the womans house. 15. What did the man who asked the time look like?A. He was tall and strong. B. He was old and fat. C. He was short and thin. 16. What color jacket did the man who asked the time wear?A. Brown. B. Black. C. Gray. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When will Answer That be on TV?A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays. 18. How many teenagers are there on the program every week?A. 6. B. 8. C. 48. 19. What prize will the winners get this week?A. A camera. B. A laptop. C. A TV. 20. What is the speaker doing?A. Answering teenagers questions. B. Advertising a new TV quiz show. C. Explaining the rules of a new game. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsClass time: 8:30 a.m.-10:00 a.m., 10:30 a.m.-12:00 a.m., 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable. Self-access (自习): The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:15 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. for all full-time students. You can learn how to use computers for language games. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are other kinds of exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days. Attendance (出勤): All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates (证书) when they finish their courses. Books: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520). 21Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. No teachers are in the language lab. B. Books cant be taken out of the center.C. 90% attendance is required for the students. D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes. 22Timetable can be seen in _. A. the lecture hall B. Room 3520 C. the classroom D. Room 111023Where can students buy books?A. Room 1110. B. Room 3520. C. The language lab. D. OSS.B A few months after Wu Xingu was congratulated by teachers for graduating from the university, the 23-year-old has been making his dream of relieving tens of thousands of teachers in China from drowning in marking papers(改卷) a reality. Yitiku, an online software system based on Wus idea, eases the workload of teachers by doing many of the functions that they did, such as selecting the test questions, forming an exam paper, and preparing exercises for the students. The features of Yitiku may sound quite simple, but this idea won his company millions of dollars from Chinas Internet giant Tencent in January. The unexpectedly successful fund raising story became a popular conversation starter among the people in the education business. “I can say its quite an achievement for me and our company. As far as I know, Im the first CEO born after 1990s that Tencent has invested (投资) in, and we are the first online education company they have invested in.” Wu Xingyu told China Daily. Different from other online companies that treat students as clients (客户), Yitiku has chosen teachers as their focus. “ We make the work of teachers easy. Usually it takes two to three hours for them to prepare a new exam paper. Now its just three clicks.” said Wu. He is quite satisfied with the major feature of the software. Sitting in his 10-square-meter office in Zhonguancun, a hub of innovation (创新) in Beijing, Wu looks confident and chatty when talking about his business. His fast-speed answers give people an impression that he has years of experience in the online education sector. The fact is that he had been putting most of attention in directing courses at an art college until about a year ago.24. The best title for this passage might be . A. 23-year-old wants to ease workload of teachers B. the achievement made by a boy born after 1990s C. Yitiku, an online software system loved by teachers D. A 23-year-old surprises the Chinas Internet giant25. Yitiku has the following function EXCEPT . A. designing test papers B. choosing the test questions C. teaching the students D. grading papers26. The underlined word “hub” in the last paragraph means . A. special center B. small house C. big market D. supermarket27. What will be continued after the last paragraph?A. Wus family background B. how Wu got the great idea C. what Wu studied in an art college D. Wus experience in directing coursesCElephants are able to know the difference between a man and a woman, and can tell an adult (成年人) from a childall from the sound of a human voice. This is according to a study in which researchers played voice recordings to wild African elephants.The animals showed more fear when they heard the voices of adult Masai men. Usually Masai people hunt elephants, and this suggests that animals have grown to listen for and avoid them.Prof. Karen McComb and Dr Graeme Shannon from the University of Sussex led the study. They explained that in former research they had used similar experiments to show that elephants could tellfrom the sound of a lionwhether the animal was a female (雌性) or a more dangerous male (雄性).Prof. McComb wanted to find out if the animals used their very sharp sense of hearing to recognize danger from humans.The scientists recorded Masai men, women and children saying, in their own language, “Look, look over there, a group of elephants are coming.” They also recorded Kamba men saying this phrase.Masai people often come across elephants, which can result in violent (暴力的) hunting. Kamba people, however, mainly feed on agriculture, which does not generally bring them into violent touch with the animals.When the team played recordings of these different voices through a hidden speaker, they found that elephant family groups showed more fear in response to the voice of a Masai man, than to a Kamba mans voice. And the adult male Masai voices caused far more violent response than the voices of women or boys.28. An elephant can tell a man from a woman by sense of _.A. touch B. sight C. smell D. hearing29. How did the researchers get to know the elephants special ability? A. By watching the elephants in the zoo. B. By playing voice recordings to them.C. By recording the behaviors of elephants. D. By communicating with them in a special way.30. We can learn from the passage that elephants are especially afraid of _. A. Masai men B. Masai women C. Kamba men D. Kamba women31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Elephants and Human Beings B. Differences Between Human VoicesC. Elephants Recognize Human Voices D. Elephants at War with Human BeingsDIf there is one person who has left a deep impression on me, its my teacher Mrs. Pathak who was my class teacher for three years. In my childhood, how I wished I had a mother or a sister like her. One moment she could be tough (严厉的) and strict, another moment caring and compassionate (富有同情心的). She always encouraged us to tell the truth. For instance, if one had not done the homework, he need not lie. She allowed us to make mistakes, saying we couldnt be perfect all the time, but we should try. Another thing she taught me early on was punctuality. She set a good example with her own behaviour. She was always on time, so we students tried our best to be on time. She surprised us with her sense of humour. Her classroom teaching was always humorous. After class, she talked to us and told us jokes. We really felt free to ask questions and Mrs. Pathak would give the answers. If she did not know there had been some occasions (场合) she would say so. We all then tried to find out the answers. Whoever came up with the answer was appreciated and given the due credit (应有的称赞). Now I sometimes wonder whether Mrs. Pathak was pretending just to encourage us to explore and find answers by ourselves.32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT suitable for describing Mrs. Pathak?A. Tough. B. Humorous. C. Compassionate. D. Careful.33. The underlined word “punctuality” in the third paragraph probably means _.A. being on time B. being honest C. being patient D. being clean 34. The underlined word “so” in the last paragraph means that _.A. the answers were not right B. she didnt know the answersC. the answers were correct D. she would give the answers 35. In the authors opinion, why didnt Mrs. Pathak give the answers to the questions sometimes?A. Because she didnt like answering the questions.B. Because she didnt know the answers to the questions.C. Because she wanted the students to find them out by themselves.D. Because she thought the students knew the answers already.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Teenagers earning money In the United States, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn (赚得) some spending money. Here are a few ideas. Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they dont want to leave their children alone. 36 If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework! Some adults have a dog, but they dont have time to take it for a walk. 37 So some teenagers work as dog walkers. Its a good idea you earn money and youre outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too! Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers. You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house. 38You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast. 39 Some companies pay teens to do online research. They want to know what teens are interested in. Its a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or adults. Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow (修整) their lawns (草坪). Its a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. 40 Then you have regular customers (常客), because grass always grows! A. Dogs need a lot of exercise! B. It brings a lot of safety problems.C. Normally you have to have your own bike. D. Teenagers can work at home on their computers.E. Its important to tell an adult where youre going.F. Do your job carefully and people will want you to do it again.G. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children while they are out.第四部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My nephews 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to 41 inside and joined him in a game. After 42 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 43 my favorite chair to let my neck relax. He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 44 of peace.“Look, Alice,” he said excitedly as he 45 over to the chair where I was sitting. “I found a kite. Could we go outside and 46 it?” Looking out of a nearby window, I noticed it was 47 outside. “Im sorry. Tripper,” I said, sad to see his 48 expression. “The wind is not 49 today. The kite wont fly.” The 50 10-year-old boy replied, “I think its windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered 51 he hurried out to the back door.He ran back and forth, as 52 as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 53 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful trying, he came back in.I asked, “How did it 54 ?” “Fine,” he said, not wanting to admit (承认) the failure. “I got it to fly some.” 55 , I heard him say secretly, “I guess Ill have to wait for the _56 .”At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 57 . “Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way 58 waiting for the wind.”And the voice was 59 . We usually want to use our own efforts to 60 what we want to do. We must learn how to make use of “the wind” in the first place!41A. live B. lie C. study D. stay 42A. fighting B. resting C. playing D. selecting43A. fell into B. jumped off C. cleaned up D. went through44A. times B. hours C. moments D. periods45A. sent B. climbed C. left D. ran 46A. decorate B. fly C. hang D. drop47A. hot B. fine C. noisy D. still 48A. bright B. satisfied C. dull D. unhappy 49A. staying B. blowing C. going D. stopping 50A. determined B. talented C. clever D. generous51A. as B. unless C. after D. until52A. hard B. hardly C. actively D. gradually53A. angrily B. hopefully C. doubtfully D. nervously54A. make B. come C. go D. settle55A. Therefore B. Again C. Instead D. However 56A. news B. order C. wind D. sunshine57A. dream B. memory C. heart D. world58A. because of B. instead of C. except for D. as for59A. strange B. boring C. serious D. right 60A. imagine B. complete C. fancy D. decide第卷 非选择题（满分50分)第五部分：根据句子意思和本模块所学词汇，用所给中文提示或首字母写出正确的单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61. When he woke up, he found himself (围着) by many of his friends.62. Putting too much wasted gases into atmosphere is too h to the environment.63. You were so rude yesterday. Now I demand that you （道歉）to me.64. Research has （确认）that the risk is higher for women.65. U his quiet brother, Jeff has a violent temper.66. These new graduates have been （寻找）jobs for months.67. There are many religious b around the world.68. Stop （盯着）at me like that.69. Im tired. I have no s to walk any further.70.When you ride a bike, keep your b , or youll fall off it.第六部分：英汉互译（每小题2分）71. They managed to get away with making such a huge mistake, which was unbelievable.72. What puzzles me is how he left the room without being noticed.73. 你们会从他所说的话中受益（benefit）。74. 政府阻止了战争的爆发(prevent)。75. 很显然他有音乐方面的天赋(obvious)。第七部分：语法填空。（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，填入适当内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式Traffic jams (堵塞) are a common problem in larger cities. In some cities, traffic jams get so bad during rush hour that it is sometimes 76. _ (fast) to walk than to drive. Traffic accidents are also a problem. Sadly these problems are not easy to solve. However, a traffic system (系统) being tested in several cities in Northern Europe has led to some surprising 77. _ (result).The system 78. _ (call) “shared streets”. It is a syste