（新课标）2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元检测卷（二）（含解析）新人教版.docx

单元检测卷(二)满分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman want?ACoffee. BOrange.CTea.2When will Jim return?AOn July 10. BOn July 11.COn July 12.3What is the woman going to do next?AAttend a meeting.BSee the manager.CDo some translation.4What are the speakers talking about?AAn animal. BA paper.CA teacher.5What color was the womans bedroom before?APink. BBlue.CGreen.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How old is the man?A16. B17.C18.7How does the man improve his English now?ABy seeing the movies.BBy watching TV shows.CBy reading English books.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man think of Frank Jones?AHumorous. BSerious.CSmart.9What kind of questions is the woman good at?AOnes about music or stars.BOnes about math or science.COnes about history or geography.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What did the club send to each member last month?AA magazine. BA pen.CA video.11How often does the club hold a competition?AOnce a week. BOnce a month.COnce a year.12How much should a member pay half a year?AFive pounds. BFour pounds.CThree pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What day is it today?AFriday. BThursday.CWednesday.14Who forgot the words during the play?APeter. BHarry.CMark.15What was Freds problem?AHe fell over a chair.BHe caused lights to be off.CHe gave up the play midway.16How does the woman feel about the situation on the mans first night?AIts normal. BIts funny.CIts surprising.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is Kate now?AIn London. BIn Edinburgh.CIn Paris.18What was the weather like when the speaker was camping?ASunny. BRainy.CCloudy.19What did the speaker do on the fourth day of the holiday?AShe visited a village school.BShe sailed on the lake.CShe went to a museum.20Where does Kate work now?AAt a library. BAt a gym.CAt a supermarket答案：15 ACCBA610 CCACB1115 CCABB1620 AABBC听力材料(Text 1)M：Susan, do you want orange or some tea?W：Sorry, Mike, but I like neither of them. Do you know how to make coffee?(Text 2)M：Its July 10 already. I though Jim was supposed to come back today. Why isnt he here yet?W：Oh, he decided to put off his return date. Hell be back the day after tomorrow.(Text 3)M：Hi, Laura. Could you translate this report for me? The manager needs it by 4 pm, but I have to attend a meeting now.W：All right. Ill do it right away.(Text 4)W：I was supposed to hand in my paper today. My teacher gave us a task to research and write about unusual animals. I was supposed to write about the golden monkey and the panda.M：So did you get it done?W：Not really. I only wrote a little about the panda.(Text 5)M：Come and look at my bedroom. Ive just finished painting it.W：What color this time, Kathy? Green?M：I painted it blue.W：Oh well, thats nicer than before. I dislike those pink walls.(Text 6)W：Sam, your English is very good. How long have you learned it?M：I began to learn it when I was fifteen years old.W：Thats hard to believe. Youve learned it for only three years and you can speak it so well now. So how do you usually learn it?M：I have an old video recorder and I used to record movies and other TV shows. Then I watched them later. But now I like reading Harry Potter books. Its a very successful method for me.(Text 7)M：Sophie! Did you see that show last night, the one presented by Frank Jones?W：No. Was it any good?M：It was great. Frank Jones always makes me laugh.W：I think he should be more serious. All the questions are really easy, and just about pop music or movie stars Im not interested in.M：Actually, they start off a bit easy but they get harder and harder as the show goes on.W：Usually Im not bad at general knowledge questions especially ones about history or geography.M：Yeah, youre good at those subjects, but Im better at math and science.(Text 8)W：Hello, Childrens Fun Club.M：Oh, hello! My names Paul. Could you tell me where your offices are?W：Our offices are in England, but we have members in other countries.M：Whats the club about?W：We want to help children get better at school, mainly in reading and writing.M：What do you send to the members?W：This month, its a magazine about films and videos. A month ago everyone got a red pen. Its always something different.M：How nice. Are there any competitions?W：Yes.M：Are they every month too?W：Just once a year, and this years competition is next week!M：Great! And how much does it cost?W：For twelve months its six pounds. So for six months its halfprice.M：OK, thanks.(Text 9)W：Hi! I know you were really worried about your first night. How did it go?M：You werent there? I thought you were coming with Peter.W：No. Thursdays after school is Arts Club, and it finished really late yesterday.M：Actually, its probably a good thing you didnt come last night so many things went wrong!W：First nights are always like that! I remember when I was in a play in my second year. We all forgot our lines and one student was so nervous she couldnt continue with the play.M：Surprisingly, I didnt forget my words, but Harry did.W：So, what happened?M：Well, luckily I knew his lines too, so I told him very quietly. But that wasnt the only thing. Mark fell over a chair. It was supposed to be a sad bit! Oh, and you wont believe this the lights all went off at the end of the play. It was so funny we had to act in darkness. In fact, Fred turned off the wrong lights. Our teacher Mr. Tim was very angry!W：Im not surprised!(Text 10)Hello, Kate. I decided to send you a speaking letter! Today it is very hot here. I hope tomorrow it will be cloudy and not so hot.I am happy that you have decided to start learning French like me. When I come to visit you in London in the spring. we can talk together in French. Yesterday, I returned from my short holiday camping in Scotland. I went with my friend Melissa. She is from Paris. We camped near Edinburgh but the weather was terrible for the whole four days. Everything was so wet. But while we were there, we visited some village schools and an art museum.On the last day we borrowed a boat and went out onto a lake. I am starting my new job tomorrow at the library near my house. How is your job at the supermarket? Please tell me what you are doing this month. I am going to work out at the gym now!第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATo：The Manager of Mezzo Mash RestaurantDear Sir，Last Tuesday evening I went with two friends to your restaurant for my 18th birthday. Id booked the table for eight oclock and we arrived about ten minutes late, but that was not a problem. The waiter, who was very polite, showed us to our table and we studied the menu. I ordered a fish pie and my friends ordered some salads. However, after about fifteen minutes, the waiter told us that there was no more fish pie. He apologised (道歉) and suggested ordering something else. I looked at the menu again and decided to have the same as my friends a salad.When the food came, it was very good. After wed finished, we decided to order some desserts (餐后甜点). The waiter said that, unluckily, it was too late. There wasnt enough time for us to order desserts. He said he was very sorry but our table was booked by another group at nine thirty and we would have to leave.We paid the bill and left feeling very unhappy. It spoilt (毁坏) my birthday. Nobody told us when we arrived that there was a time limit (限制). It was very unsatisfactory and I doubt that well go to your restaurant again.Yours faithfully，Martin Cary主题：人与社会人际沟通【语篇解读】本文是应用文。一位顾客给餐馆经理写信投诉不愉快的用餐经历。21Why did Martin and his friends fail to have any dessert?ASomeone had booked their table.BThey had to be home by 9：30.CIt was too expensive.DThere was none left.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第二段中的There wasnt enough time . our table was booked by another group at nine thirty and we would have to leave可知，Martin用餐的桌子从九点半开始被别人预定了，他和朋友们必须在此之前离开，因此没有时间点甜点。22What is Martin Cary trying to do in the letter?ACancel a booking. BOffer a suggestion.CAsk for information. DExpress dissatisfaction.答案与解析：D推理判断题。由最后一段中的We paid the bill . spoilt my birthday以及It was very unsatisfactory可知，Martin Cary对自己的用餐经历非常不满，因此他写信是为了向经理投诉自己的不满。23What does Martin think about their experience?AThe food took too long to arrive.BThey got to the restaurant too late.CThey wont visit the restaurant again.DThere was not much choice on the menu.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由最后一段中的It was very unsatisfactory and I doubt that well go to your restaurant again 可知，Martin称他们不会再到该餐馆用餐。BIve been volunteering with Macmillan for the past five years. My mom was found to have cancer when she was 40, and for the next seven years, Macmillan was part of our lives. Unfortunately, my mom died when I was 18, at the age of 47. Since Macmillan was so helpful at that time, I decided that I was going to spend as much of my free time in volunteering as I could, so I signed up to become a speaker for the team in the Greater Manchester area. I have done many kinds of work at Macmillan from helping the local team with fundraising (筹款) to giving lectures at colleges, schools and organizations. Because of my fundraising and volunteering, I was honored to be a Torch Bearer for London 2012. When I was speaking to people about fundraising, I always said, “This is what I do and this is what Macmillan does support those who have cancer.” What encourages me is that, at talks or collections I do, somebody comes up to me and says, “Thank you for saving my life.”There are lots of volunteers at Macmillan. Its the volunteers who take the time out of their own lives to support and be there for people influenced by cancer. They are very important. Volunteers create better environments for others. They create healthier communities, and they brighten lives. Volunteering is a good way to help people. Cancer influences so many people now, so everyone should use a skill that they have to support Macmillan. If you want to do something that youre not trained in, Macmillan is there to train you and support your development. Macmillan provides an important service that people can depend on at the most difficult time in their life. Through volunteering, you can make a difference to those people who need support.【语篇解读】作者是一位Macmillan的志愿者，他从事志愿者工作已经五年了，他很热爱志愿者工作。24Why did the author volunteer at Macmillan?ABecause it was his mother s last wish.BBecause he had too much free time to kill.CBecause he wanted to be honored by others.DBecause he wanted to pay back Macmillan s help.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段的Since Macmillan was so helpful at that time, I decided that I was going to spend as much of my free time in volunteering as I could . 可知，作者的母亲患癌期间，Macmillan帮助了他们，所以作者以从事志愿者工作回报Macmillan。25What made the author become a Torch Bearer for London 2012?AHis achievements in sports.BHis achievements as a volunteer.CHis efforts to help poor people.DHis efforts to advertise London 2012.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段的Because of my fundraising and volunteering, I was honored to be a Torch Bearer for London 2012. 可知，因为作者作为志愿者对社会所做出的贡献，作者有幸成为2012伦敦奥运会的火炬手。26What kind of organization is Macmillan?AIt offers help to people with cancer.BIt raises money to help poor people.CIt provides people with medical care for free.DIt encourages volunteers to work in many hospitals.答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段的When I was speaking to people about fundraising, I always said，“This is what I do and this is what Macmillan does support those who have cancer.”可知，Macmillan这个机构主要是为了帮助癌症患者。27Whats the passage mainly about?ASeveral facts about Macmillan.BThe importance of Macmillans service.CThe authors achievements as a volunteer.DThe authors experiences as a volunteer at Macmillan.答案与解析：D主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者在Macmillan这个机构里当志愿者的经历。CSelfconfidence is a strength many of us struggle for. Developing selfconfidence is very important. Ones lack (缺乏) of confidence has been commonly connected with poor performance and lack of success. But developing selfconfidence takes time and effort.Most commonly, people will fall into the black hole trap where they allow their doubts to take control. People often jump to negative thoughts and feelings for facts. Negative thoughts and feelings can make them doubt themselves. Instead of thinking negatively, think positively. There is power in positive selftalk, which can change your negative thoughts into positive ones.Social psychologist Amy Cuddy argued in a 2012 TED talk that power posing, which is standing in posture (姿势) of confidence, even when one does not feel confident, can increase the feelings of selfconfidence and can have a positive influence on ones chances of success.When wearing professional clothing, people are likely to act better and treat themselves with more respect. They “feel like a million dollars”， so to speak, and they act that way in public. Im not saying a $300 worth of suit will make sure youll succeed in a job interview, but it can help improve your selfimage and confidence and help you succeed by improving how you feel about yourself. Our minds tend to work faster than our voices. This is why people tend to trip over their words while talking. Slowing down the speech can improve ones confidence in their own voice through knowing that their thoughts are expressed clearly. Speaking slowly can lower stress levels and provide the body with more time to breathe and relax. When stress is removed and the body is given time to get the oxygen that it requires, the mind becomes more awake and selfconfidence improves. If you lack selfconfidence, follow the tips given above. With practice, youll become more confident and increase your chance of succeeding in life. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。我们要怎样才能变得更自信呢？作者给了我们一些建议。28What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?AGetting success takes a lot of time and effort.BPoor performance leads to lack of confidence.CDeveloping selfconfidence isnt easy but is important.DMany people don t realize the importance of selfconfidence.答案与解析：C主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，作者是想表明：建立自信不容易，但是很重要。29According to Paragraph 2, why do many people lack selfconfidence?ABecause they are short of selftalk skills.BBecause they often experience bad things.CBecause they think about things in a wrong way.DBecause they often talk to people with negative thoughts.答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第二段的 People often jump to negative thoughts and feelings for facts. Negative thoughts and feelings can make them doubt themselves. Instead of thinking negatively, think positively. 可知，很多人缺乏自信是因为他们看待事情的方式错了。30What Amy Cuddy says in Paragraph 3 shows the importance of _.Athinking in a positive wayBtalking with a psychologistClearning from people aroundDchoosing a proper standing posture答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段的. power posing, which is standing in a posture of confidence. can increase the feelings of selfconfidence and can have a positive influence on ones chances of success. 可知， Amy Cuddy 认为选择一个合适的站立姿势对于提高自信很重要。31What does the author think of our speaking slowly?AIt shows we lack selfconfidence.BIt means we re thinking difficultly.CIt is not good for training our minds. DIt can help us better express ourselves.答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第五段的 Slowing down the speech can improve ones confidence in their own voice through knowing that their thoughts are expressed clearly. 可知，减慢语速可以让我们更好地表达自己。DAll of my five children played team sports in middle school and high school, and four of them in college. From their experiences, Ive learned that its very important for children to play team sports.Teenagers may get into bad habits. But teenagers who often take part in team sports have less time for misbehavior. According to a study in Archives of Pediatric and A dolescent Medicine, a survey of more than 14,000 teenagers found that those who had taken part in team sports were less likely to smoke or have unhealthy eating habits.Team sports make a childs social world wider. Research shows that children who take part in team sports are happier than those who do not. And among middle school teenagers who take part in team sports, both boys and girls say they are happier when they are playing on a sports team.As children get older, they naturally develop their own lives and there will be fewer ways for parents to be involved (介入). However, even teenagers who are determined to shut their parents out still want their parents to attend their games.Sports build strong and healthy bodies. Children who compete know that they are only at their best if they ate and rested well. Cigarettes and drugs harm their performance and every athlete knows that. In sports, strength and speed, rather than thinness or other bad body image, are wanted. Team sports help kids avoid obesity (肥胖) problems even better than activities like running or biking. Sports teams can bring you lifelong memories. The joy of a sporting season stays with us long after the season is over. Our children may forget who was in their English class or which math teacher they had in the 10th grade one day. But they will never forget their sports teams.【语篇解读】作者认为青少年参加团体运动对他们有很多益处。32What does the author want to show by mentioning the study in Paragraph 2?ASome teenagers misbehave for a reason.BMisbehavior in teenagers can be avoided.CTeenagers should make full use of their time.DPlay