2019_2020学年高中英语Unit16StoriesSectionⅦWriting——记叙文讲义北师大版选修6.docx

Section Writing记叙文记叙文也是现在英语考试作文的常考文体，在写此类文章时要做到以下几点：首先，要把握住记叙文的六大要素，即时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)和过程(how)。把握好这六大要素，叙事性记叙文就成功了一半。第二，要把握记叙文的结果。在文章开头要交代故事发生的时间、地点和人物，然后写事件的原因及发展过程，最后写结果，同时在结尾处要尽量自然，点明文章主题。并且要有一条线索贯穿全文，使整个文章融为一体。第三，要把握好人称。此类文章通常用第一人称和第三人称。第四，要注意时态的运用。在故事写作过程中，一般用过去时态。在描写背景或景象时，常用过去进行时，这样显得更加形象生动。第五，要润色简单句，增加过渡性词汇，使文章前后通顺自然，成为一个有机整体。1be born in.and now be.years old2start school in.and graduate from.3be.meters tall and in good health4like doing sth.5hobbies are.6be friendly to 7be praised by根据以下内容，以“Chinas First Spacewalker”为题写一篇有关翟志刚的简介。1966年10月，翟志刚出生在黑龙江东北部一个农民家庭。由于全家仅靠母亲的微薄收入生活，他曾经想到过辍学。母亲鼓励他继续学习。1985年6月参加空军。1998年1月成为中国第一代宇航员。2008年6月被选中执行中国第三次载人航天飞行任务。2008年9月27日成为中国太空行走第一人。爬出太空舱后，他说：“我感觉良好。我向中国人民问好，向世界人民问好。”注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：manned space mission载人航天飞行任务；spacecraft太空舱体裁记叙文时态一般过去时为主主题人物介绍人称第三人称为主结构第一段：介绍翟志刚的基本情况；第二段：介绍他的航天经历。第三段：发表个人观点看法。.对接单元词汇1drop out of school辍学2income 收入3astronaut 宇航员4encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事5carry out 执行；贯彻6in ones opinion 照某人看来.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1当他年轻的时候，由于全家仅靠母亲的微薄收入生活，他曾经想到过辍学。When young, he once thought of dropping out of school because the whole family lived on his mothers small income.22008年6月被选中执行中国第三次载人航天飞行任务。In June, 2008, he was chosen to carry out the countrys third manned space mission(二)句式升级3His mother stopped him and encouraged him to continue school.(用强调句改写句子)It was his mother that stopped him and encouraged him to continue school.4Zhai became the first Chinese man to walk in space on September 27，2008.It excited the Chinese people.(用定语从句改写句子)Zhai became the first Chinese man to walk in space on September 27，2008，which excited the Chinese people.5Zhai Zhigang is a national hero.We should learn from him.(用定语从句合并句子)Zhai Zhigang is a national hero，from whom we should learn. 【参考范文】Zhai Zhigang was born in a farmers family in the northeast of Heilongjiang in October，1966.When young，he once thought of dropping out of school because the whole family lived on his mothers small income.It was his mother that stopped him and encouraged him to continue school.And he joined the air force in June，1985.He was chosen as one of Chinas first generation of astronauts in January，1998.In June，2008，he was chosen to carry out the countrys third manned space mission.Zhai became the first Chinese man to walk in space on September 27，2008，which excited the Chinese people.“Im feeling quite well.I greet the Chinese people and the people all over t