2014年新目标人教版八年级英语下册Unit10 Ive had this bike for three years Section A 1课件.ppt

英语教学课件,unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.,section a period one,what can you see in the picture?,the picture shows two children standing outside, talking. the boy is having a yard sale. he is standing behind a table on the grass in the yard in front of his house. the table is covered with things his family is selling: old clothes, toys, cups and glasses, plates and bowls, books, a vase and a lamp. the girl is carrying a backpack on her back and asking about the red bicycle.,yard sales are events in the us and canada where people sell old things that they no longer want, on the grass in front of their house their yard. people often hold yard sales in spring when they clean out their houses and get rid of things they dont use or want anymore. people who plan to hold a yard sale will usually put up notices around their community and put up signs to point the way to their house.,a yard sale also known as garage sale, lawn sale, tag sale, etc.,do you know how to have a successful yard sale?,review,words and expressions,yard yard sale sweet memory cent toy bear maker,n. 院子 庭院拍卖会 adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 n. 记忆；回忆 n. 分；分币 n. 玩具 n. 熊 n. 生产者；制定者,words & expressions,bread maker scarf soft soft toy check check out board board game,面包机 n. 围巾；披巾；头巾 adj. 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 v. & n. 检查；审查 察看；观察 n. 板；木板 棋类游戏,words & expressions,objectives,to learn to talk about possessions and things around you to listen for specific information to learn new words: yard, sweet, memory, cent, toy, bear, maker, scarf, soft, check, board, ,look at the things at the yard sale. do you have any of these things at home? how long have you had them?,click it.,1b,listen and check () the facts you hear. (1b),_ jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ you can also give old things away to people in need.,listen again and answer the questions.,1. isnt it hard to sell some useless things? yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things. 2. how long has jeff had that bike? he has had it for three years. 3. how much is the book? 75 cents.,discuss the questions with your partner. (1c),1. how long has jeff had the old book? 2. why is jeff selling it? 3. how much is the old book?,pair work,how long has monica had the braces? monica has had her braces for about two years.,braces are used in orthodontics (畸齿矫正学) that align (使成一行) and straighten (使改正) teeth and help to improve dental health.,a: how long have you had the braces? b: i have had my braces for about two years. a: why are you wearing it? b: because i want to straighten teeth and improve dental health. a: how much is it? b: the cost of braces can vary depending on the type of braces and where you buy your braces.,example:,a: this is a really beautiful vase. b: yes, ive had it for years. a: why are you selling it? b: because . a: how much is it? b: you can have it for .,example:,click it.,2a,book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf,listen again and fill in the blanks. (2b) 1. amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. amy has had the toy _ since she was a _. 3. amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years. 4. amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.,book,bear,baby,ten,sweater,dress,student a is amys mom. student b is amy. make conversation. (2c),a: amy, can we give away these soft toys? b: mom, i want to keep the bear. a: why? its so old. b: because ive had it since i was a baby.,example:,a: amy, can we give away this book? b: mom, i want to keep this book. a: why? youve already read it twice. b: because its my favorite book.,pair work,role-play the conversation. (2d),linda: welcome to the sunshine home for children. im linda. amy: hi, im amy. i have some things for the _. ive had this magazine for _. the stories _ may be a bit _, but theyre still _.,kids,a couple of months,inside,old,interesting,linda: great! many children here love _. amy: and _ these soft toys and board games for _ kids. ive had them since i was a _. theres also _.,reading,check out,younger,child,a sweater and a dress,linda: perfect! we always need _ _. amy: one _ thing is a bread maker. my moms had it for _ but it still _. linda: thanks so much!,toys and clothes,last,a long time,works,language points,1. i learned how to ride a bike on it.,句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。,practise,我不知道说什么。 i dont know what to say. 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 we want to learn how to write plays.,2. because i dont read it anymore.,副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。not anymore相当于not any longer。 we dont live here any more. = we dont live here any longer. 我们不再住在这里了。,practise,我再也不想见到你了。 i dont want to see you anymore. 我再不能相信他了。 i couldnt trust him anymore. 我简直受不了这种生活。 i just cant stand this life any more.,3. because ive had it since i was a baby.,since（自从）常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出从句时，从句一般使用过去时。,practise,自从我住在这里，这个村子变了很多。 the village has changed a lot since i lived here. 自从我上次见到你以来, 你改变了很多。 youve changed a lot since i last saw you.,介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中，后面引出表示时间的词或短语，说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间。,4. ive had this magazine for a couple of months.,practise,艾米已经拥有这本书3年了。 amy has had this book for three years. 她已经拥有这个旧的面包机超过10年了。 she has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.,a couple of有两种意思：其一，表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体；其二，表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。,我看见有两个人出去了。 i saw a couple of men get out. 她每天早上要慢跑(jog)几英里。 she jogs a couple of miles every morning.,practise,check out 察看；观察,5. and check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.,practise,嘿，看看那辆车！ hey, check out that car! 看看你儿子的这个玩具熊吧。 check out this toy bear for your son.,课时重点回顾,review,疑问词 + 动词不定式 yard sale bring back sweet memories people in need not anymore a couple of check out,now two minutes to test your spelling.,spelling bee,1. english-chinese yard, memory, cent, toy, bear, maker, scarf, board 2. chinese-english 甜蜜的，柔软的，检查,when finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.,注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接,1. the math problem is so hard. i really dont know _. (2012甘肃鸡西) a. how to do it b. how to do c. what to do it 2. how do you like the scarf? very much. it feels _. (2013青岛) a. hard b. sweet c. cool d. soft,一、单项选择。,二、根据提示完成句子。,1. the house has a small _ (院子). 2. the pineapple was _ (甜的). 3. all these facts were stored (储存) in his _ (记忆). 4. put your _ (玩具) away now its time for bed. 5. i like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres. 6. you should always _ (检查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip.,yard,sweet,memory