免疫学术语缩略表.doc

缩写全称中文对照AggAgglutination 凝集作用APAffinity purification 亲和纯化BLBlocking 封闭CBAcompetitive binding assays 竞争结合分析CCIeCounter Current Immunoelectrophoresis 对流免疫电泳cELISACompetitive ELISA 竞争性酶联免疫吸附ConjugationConjugation 共轭作用CytotoxMicrocytotoxicity testing 微细胞毒性试验CellActCellular activation 细胞活化ChIPChIP染色质免疫沉淀法ChIP /ChipChIP on chip 基于芯片技术的染色质免疫沉淀法CHIPseqCHIPseq高通量大规模染色质免疫沉淀分析DELFIADELFIA 基于洗脱的免疫分析技术DIDDouble Immunodiffusion 双向免疫扩散DotDot Blot 斑点杂交EIAEnzyme Immunoassay 酶联免疫分析ELISAELISA 酶联免疫吸附分析ELISPOTELISPOT 酶联免疫斑点技术EMElectron Microscopy 电镜技术EMSAElectrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay 凝胶阻滞电泳分析Flow CytFlow Cytometry 流式细胞技术FlrSptFluorospot荧光免疫斑点FPIAFluorescence Polarization Immunoassay 荧光偏振免疫分析法FRETFluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer 荧光共振能量转移FuncSFunctional Studies 功能研究GSAGel supershift assays 超凝胶阻滞分析htPCRHot Start PCR 热启动PCRI-ELISAIndirect ELISA 间接酶联免疫吸附分析IAImmunoassay 免疫分析ICCImmunocytochemistry免疫细胞化学ICC/IFImmunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence 免疫细胞化学/免疫荧光IDImmunodiffusion免疫扩散IeImmunoelectrophoresis免疫电泳IFImmunofluorescence免疫荧光IHCImmunohistochemistry免疫组织化学IHC-FoFrImmunohistochemistry (PFA perfusion fixed frozen sections) 免疫组织化学(多聚甲醛灌注固定冰冻切片)IHC-FrImmunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) 免疫组织化学(冰冻切片)IHC-FrFlImmunohistochemistry - Free Floating 免疫组织化学(悬浮细胞)IHC-GImmunohistochemistry (Glycolmethacrylate sections) 免疫组织化学（乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯切片）IHC-GlutImmunohistochemistry (PFA-glutharaldehyde fixed) 免疫组织化学(多聚甲醛glutharaldehyde 固定）IHC-MImmunohistochemistry (Methylmethacrylate sections) 免疫组织化学(甲基丙烯酸甲酯切片）IHC-PImmunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) 免疫组织化学（福尔马林/多聚甲醛固定的石蜡包埋切片）IHC-PImmunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded sections) 免疫组织化学（石蜡包埋切片）IHC-RImmunohistochemistry (Resin sections) 免疫组织化学（树脂切片）IMImmunomicroscopy免疫显微技术IHC (Meth fixed )Immunohistochemistry (Methanol fixed cells) 免疫组织化学（甲醇固定细胞）IHC (PFA fixed)Immunohistochemistry (PFA fixed) 免疫组织化学（多聚甲醛固定）InhibInhibition Assay 抑制实验IPImmunoprecipitation免疫沉淀IRMAImmunoradiometric assay 免疫放射分析ISHin situ hybridisation 原位杂交LanasLanas fixative Lanas固定液McrtMicrotomy (Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) 显微切片术（福尔马林固定的石蜡包埋切片）MSMass Spectrometry 质谱NBNorthern Blot northern杂交NeutNeutralising中和PAProthrombin Assay 凝血酶原分析RIARadioimmunoassay 放射免疫分析RIDRadial Immunodiffusion 放射状免疫扩散RipARadioimmunoprecipitation assay 放射免疫沉淀测定分析RNAPRNAse Protection 核糖核酸酶保护RT-PCRRT-PCR 逆转录-聚合酶链反应SBSouthern Blot southern杂交sELISASandwich ELISA 夹心酶联免疫吸附分析TLCThin Layer Chromatography 薄层色谱WBWestern blot Western杂交缩写Specie Name中文对照缩写Specie Name中文对照AmphAmphibians 两栖动物HuHuman 人AnAspergillusnidulans 构巢曲霉HvBarley (Hordeum vulgare) 大麦AplAplysia海兔InvertA wide range of other invertebrates 大部分的其他无脊椎动物AsTdAsian Toad (Bufo) 亚洲蟾蜍JEVJapanese encephalitis virus 乙型脑炎病毒AtArabidopsis thaliana 拟南芥KgKangaroo 袋鼠BbBaboon 狒狒LFrgLeaf frog (Phyllomedusa) 树蛙BdgBadger 獾LzdLizard 蜥蜴BirdBirds 鸟Mammall Mammals 所有哺乳动物Bo peBordetellapertussis 百日咳杆菌Manya wide range of other species 其他种属BP1Bacteriophage P1 细菌噬菌体P1McqMacaque Monkey 猕猴C difClostridium difficile 艰难梭菌MinkMink (Mustela) 水貂C pnChlamydia pneumoniae 肺炎衣原体MkMonkey 猴C psiChlamydia psittaci 鹦鹉热衣原体MMLVMoloneyMurine Leukemia Virus moloney 小鼠白血病病毒C reiChlamydomonasreinhardtii 莱茵衣藻MrspMarsupials 有袋动物C traChlamydia trachomatis 沙眼衣原体MsMouse 小鼠CarpCarp 鲤鱼N craNeurosporacrassa 粗糙脉孢菌CatCat 猫NHuPrmNon Human Primates 非人灵长类CeCaenorhabditiselegans 线虫NwtNewt 蝾螈CfshCatfish 鲶鱼OikOikopleura住囊虫属ChHmChinese Hamster 中国仓鼠OpOpossum 负鼠ChkChicken 鸡OrngOrange 桔子ChmpChimpanzee 黑猩猩OrngtOrangutan 猩猩CornCorn 玉米OwlOwl 猫头鹰CowCow 母牛P falPlasmodium falciparum 恶性疟原虫CrabCrab (Cancer productus) 蟹P mirProteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌CyfshCrayfish 螯虾PfshPufferfish (Fugu) 河鱼屯鱼CynMkCynomolgus Monkey 猕猴PgnPigeon 鸽属D disDictyosteliumdiscoideum 盘基网柄菌Ph baPhotobacterium发光菌属DeerDeer 鹿Phy pPhysarumpolycephalum 多头绒泡菌DfshDogfish/Catshark 角鲨PigPig 猪DlphDolphin 海豚PlntsPlants 植物DmFruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) 果蝇Ps FPseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌DnkDonkey 驴PttoPotato 马铃薯DogDog 狗QlQuail 鹌鹑DrFlyDragon Fly 蜻蜓RatRat 大鼠DuckDuck 鸭RbRabbit 兔DVDengue Virus 登革病毒ReptReptiles 爬行动物E coliEscherichia coli 大肠杆菌RiceRice 大米EEElectric Eel (Electrophorus electricus) 电鳗RMkRhesus monkey 恒河猴ElkElk 驼鹿RtroutRainbow Trout 虹鳟FirefFirefly (Photinus pyralis) 萤火虫S anmSea anenome (Discosoma) 海葵FshFish 鱼S aurStaphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌FungiFungi 真菌S pomSchizosaccharomycespombe 粟酒裂殖酵母(GfshGoldfish 金鱼S pyoStreptococcus pyogenes 化脓链球菌GllaGorilla 大猩猩S urcSea Urchin 海胆GoatGoat 山羊Sal aSalmonella anatum 鸭沙门氏菌GooseGoose 鹅Sal sSalmonella selandia selandia 沙门氏菌GpigGuinea pig 豚鼠Sal tSalmonella typhi 伤寒沙门菌GrbGerbil 沙土鼠ScSaccharomycescerevisiae 啤酒酵母HBVHepatitis B virus 乙型肝炎病毒ScoScorpion 蝎HCVHepatitis C Virus 丙型肝炎病毒ShpSheep 绵羊HCVHuman coronavirus 人冠状病毒ShrkShark 鲨鱼HGbbnHoolock Gibbon 白眉长臂猿SlkWrSilk worm 家蚕HhgHedgehog 刺猬SlmSalamander 蝾螈HmHamster 仓鼠SnkSnake 蛇HPVHuman Papillomavirus (HPV) 人乳头瘤病毒SoySoybean 大豆HrsHorse 马SpdSpider 蜘蛛HsrHorseradish 根过氧化物酶(TrkyTurkey 火鸡StfshStarfish 海星TrpdTorpedo 鱼雷SV40Simian Virus 40 (SV40) 猿猴病毒40Try cTrypanosomacruzi 克鲁斯氏锥体虫T AqThe