外研版初中七年级到九年级英语重点短语归纳.doc

外研版七年级上册英语短语归纳 Module 11. come from来自 be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3. practice speaking English 练习说英语4. Class One 一班5. write on the blackboard 在黑板上写字6. family name 姓given name 名Module 21. play football 踢足球2. play basketball 打篮球3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. play tennis 打网球5. play the piano弹钢琴6. ride a horse 骑马7. ride a bike 骑自行车8. drive a car 开车9. welcometo欢迎到10. a photo of Miss Li 李老师的照片11. at Beijing International school 在北京国际学校12. in a university 在大学13. in Beijing 在北京14. work in the hospital 在医院工作15. ill in hospital 生病住院Module 3 1. next to 在隔壁2. in front of 在前面3. in the front of在内部的前面4. behind 在后面5. in a building在一个建筑物里Module 41. have / has got 有2. thank you for doing sth 谢谢3. thanks for doing sth 谢谢Module 51. a lesson in good health 一节健康教育课2. in good health 健康3. to be healthy 为了健康Module 6 1. go to the cinema 去看电影2. go to a football match 去看足球赛3. see a film / see films 看电影4. my favourite film star我最喜爱的电影明星5. in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/傍晚6. a great idea/an idea一个（好）主意7. invite Tony to the cinema 邀请Tony去看电影8. be on 上演9. on Monday / Tuesday 在星期一/星期二10. at/in the hotel 在酒店11. at/in the stadium 在体育馆12. at the theatre 在剧院13. best wishes 最良好的祝愿14. have classes / lessons 上课15. stay at home 呆在家里16. do ones homework 做作业17. go to the park 去公园Module 71. have Chinese 上语文课2. have an English lesson 上英语课3. What are your lessons today? 你今天上什么课？4. at eight oclock 在八点5. at half past ten 在十点半6. talk about ones homework 谈论某人的作业7. What about you? 你呢？/你怎么样啊？8. get up 起床9.have breakfast / lunch / dinner吃早餐/午饭/晚饭10. in the dining hall 在餐厅11. go to school 上学 12. go to bed 上床睡觉13. have a break 休息14. talk with/to my friends 与我的朋友交谈/聊天15. have meat and rice 吃肉和米饭16. go home 回家 get home到家17. finish school 放学18. study science / maths 学习科学/数学Module 81. send him a card =send a card to him 送他一张卡片2. make him a cake =make a cake for him 做一个蛋糕给他3. give her a game =give a game to her 送一个游戏给她4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会5. listen to music听音乐6. watch football =watch a football match 看足球比赛7. go to ones party 去某人的晚会8. a lot of/lots of 大量，很多9. go to concerts 去听音乐会10. in / from the USA在/来自美国11. on television 通过电视12. CDs by Twins Twins的CD13. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力14. a pair of trainers 一双软运动鞋15. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤16. in ones home 在某人的家里17. at home 在家18. at once=right away 马上，立即19. give flowers as presents 送花作为礼物Module 91. Welcome to Beijing Zoo 欢迎到北京动物园2. sixteen thousand 一万六千3. in / from the Arctic 在/来自北极4. There she is. 她在那里。5. In the Arctic在北极6. in Europe / Africa / Asia 在欧洲/非洲/亚洲7. be European / African / Asia 是欧洲的/非洲的/亚洲的 是欧洲人/非洲人/亚洲人8. European wolves欧洲的狼9. African monkeys 非洲的猴子10. in the wild 在野外11. in the forest 在森林12. in the jungle 在热带雨林13. in the desert 在沙漠14. in (the) grassland 在草原15. around the world 全世界，世界各地=all around the world=all over the world16. 15 kilos of bamboo 15公斤竹子17. stay healthy 保持健康Module 101. switch on the computer 开电脑2. open a new document打开新文档3. write a name for the document 为文档写个名字4. download music from the Internet 从网上下载音乐5. go online 上网6. make travel plans 做旅游计划7. on the Internet 在互联网上8. at the weekend 周末9. visit a website 浏览网页，访问网站10. use my laptop for my lessons 用笔记本电脑备课11. use the Internet to do their homework 用互联网来做作业12. connect to the Internet 连接到互联网13. connect the monitor to the computer 把显示器连接到主机14. save a document 保存文档15. print a document 打印文档16. check the timetable 核对时间表17. at work 在工作18. at school 在学校19. at home 在家20. at break 休息时初一英语外研 全册重点句型Module 121、I can play tennis. 我会打网球。2、He can ride a bike. 他会骑自行车。3、We can speak English. 我们会说英语4、This is Damings mother. 这是大明的妈妈5、These are Bettys parents. 这些是Betty的双亲。6、Can you ride a bike? 你会骑自行车吗？ Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。7、Can Linda speak Chinese? Linda会说汉语吗？ Yes, she can. / No, she cant. 是的，她会。/ 不，她不会。Module 31、There is a computer in my classroom. 在我的教室里有一个电脑。2、There are 42 desks in my classroom. 在我的教室里有42张课桌。3、There isnt a television in my classroom. 在我的教室里没有一台电视机。4、There arent any pictures in my classroom. 在我的教室里没有任何的图画。5、Is there a dining hall ? 有餐厅吗？Yes, there is. 有。6、Are there any school office ? 有学校办公室吗？ Yes, there are. 有。7、Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk ? 李小姐的桌子上有电脑吗？ No, there isnt. 不，没有。8、Are there any computers on your desks ? 在你们的桌子上有电脑吗？No, there arent. 不，没有。9、Thats not right. 不对。10、In Damings class there are 21 girls. 在大明的班里有21名女生。11、 Where are the classrooms? 教室在哪里？The classrooms are behind the offices. 教室在办公室的后面。12、Wheres the library? 图书馆在哪里？ Its in front of the gym. 它在体育馆的前面。Module 4 1、Ive got four grandparents. 我有4位祖父母2、I havent got any uncles. 我没有叔叔。3、Youve got a big family. 我有一个大家庭4、Ive got a small family. 我有一个小家庭5、There arepeople in my family. 我家有人6、His/ Her name is 他的/ 她的名字是7、Their names are 他们的名字是8、Hes got a sister. 我有一个姐姐。9、He hasnt got any brothers. 他没有任何的兄弟。10、Weve got a small family. 我们有一个小家庭。11、Have you got a big family? 你有一个大家庭吗？Yes, I have. / No, I havent. 是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。12、How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？13、Have you got any brothers? 你有任何的兄弟吗？14、Has he got any sisters? 他有任何的姐妹吗？15、Have you got a small family or a big family? 你有一个小家庭还是一个大家庭？Module 51、Have you got any juice? 你有果汁吗？2、We havent got any milk. 我们没有牛奶3、Fruit and vegetables are healthy food but hamburgers and candy arent healthy food. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品但是汉堡包和糖果不是健康食品。4、Coke, ice cream and hamburgers are unhealthy food and drink. 可乐、冰激凌和汉堡包不是健康食品和饮料。Module 61、Lets go in the evening. 咱们晚上去吧。 All right. 好的。2、Would you like to go to a football match with me? 你想和我一起去看足球比赛吗？Thats a great idea! 真是个好主意！3、When is film? 电影什么时候放映？ Its on Sunday, in the afternoon./Its on Sunday afternoon. 在周日下午。 Where is the film? 在哪里上映？ Its at New Times cinema. 在新时代影院。Module 81、 I always listen to music. 我总是听音乐。2、She usually wears silk shirts. 她通常穿真丝衬衫。3、He never plays computer games. 他从来就不玩电脑游戏。4、She doesnt like table tennis. 她不喜欢乒乓球。5、 They dont go to the cinema. 他们不去看电影。6、We often make a cake for his birthday. 我们经常为他的生日制作蛋糕。7、My brother likes reading novels. 我哥哥喜欢看小说。8、Its Mikes birthday on Saturday. 周六是Mike 的生日。9、We usually play basketball on Saturday.我们通常在周六打篮球。10、He often goes to the cinema. 他经常去看电影。11、She doesnt like table tennis or basketball. 她不喜欢乒乓球和篮球。12、She never wears jeans or trainers. 她从来不穿牛仔裤和运动鞋。13、Mary often goes to concerts. Mary 经常去听音乐会。14、They always open their presents at once. 他们总是马上打开礼物。Module 91、-Does the tiger come from Europe? 老虎来自欧洲吗？-No, it doesnt. It comes from Asia. 不，它来自亚洲。2、Lets go and see a tiger. 咱们去看看熊猫吧。3、The monkey is my favourite animal. /My favourite animal is the monkey. 猴子是我最喜欢的动物。4、The elephant doesnt eat meat. 外研版七年级下英语短语词组归纳MODULE 11. listen 听（强调动作） hear 听见（强调结果）I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到。2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么？4. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上5. send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.6. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much 非常喜欢学校郊游7. anyway 无论如何 （转移话题）8. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. go shopping for presents 去买礼物9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物 enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地 take away11. at this moment=now 此时此刻 （现在进行时）12. in different places 在不同的地方 (比较the same) 13. do different things 做不同的事情14. leave work 下班 be at work 上班 He is at work. = He is working.15. wait for buses 等公共汽车 16. run for trains 跑去乘火车17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 18. go to the opera 去听歌剧19. watch a ballet 看芭蕾 20. get dressed 穿衣；打扮 see friends 看望朋友20. call home 给家里打电话 call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb. 21. greetings from 来自的问候 22. talk on ones phone 用某人的手机打电话23. do taijiquan，打太极拳 do yangge 扭秧歌24. 现在进行时的构成：be动词+ 动词的现在分词MODULE 21. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什么传统？2. lots of traditions 许多传统 3. clean the house 打扫房子 do some cleaning4. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运 5. paint red 把涂成红色6. It means 它意味着 What does it mean? (meaning n.)7. decorate with 用装饰 8. have a haircut 剪头发9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数： everyone has a haircut10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友11. at midnight 在半夜 (at noon= in the middle of day) 12.fireworks 用复数13.bring sb. sth. bring sth to sb. 给某人带来 bring back14. at night ， in the evening15. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth.) get ready for doing sth. 为做准备16. sweep the floor 扫地 17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙18. make lanterns 做灯笼 19.cook the meal 做饭 do some cooking20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣MODULE 31. check my email 查收我的邮件 get up early 起早 have a picnic 郊游 go to a party 去参加聚会 at the party revise / review for my test 复习准备考试 （为考试而复习）do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上 at a friends home 在朋友家 take the plane to=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去/ take the plane fromto乘飞机从到walk up the Great Wall 爬长城 make friends 交朋友 stay in a hotel呆在酒店里2. What are your plans? （同义句） What are you going to do? 3. look forward to sth/ doing sth.We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin. 4. cook 厨师 （名词） 它还可以当动词： cook sth for sb cook sb sth 5. How do you get （from） Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.6. Why + 一般疑问句？用because来回答. I am late because my bike is broken. 7 in the morning on Sunday morning具体到某一天用on on a hot afternoon 有描述词用on8. be going to +动词原形Im going to do my homework this evening. Its going to rain tomorrow. Its going to be rainy tomorrow. There is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词）MODULE 41. study at home 在家学习 do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作 do heavy work 干重活 three days a week 一周三天 long holidays 长假 free time空闲时间 be free to do sth. get warm 变暖2. everyone every one of 3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式 on the computer on TV on the radio5. Im not sure. 我不确信。be sure to do sth.6. The teachers wont write on a blackboard with chalk. The teachers wont use chalk to write on a blackboard. do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用来做某事 chalk 不可数名词 一支粉笔 a piece of chalk We will use the sun to heat our homes. We will heat our homes with the sun. 7. Flying will be very cheap. flying为动名词，作主语。 家庭供暖将会很便宜。 Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes.打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。 Playing basketball is my favourite sport. 8. will 动词原形 They will play football. will be 形容词 It will be cool in summer. There will be名词 There will be rain tomorrow. There will be a big bridge over the river. 9. My dream will have big classrooms. （同义句） There will be big classrooms in my dream school. will 可以用be going to 代替，但be动词要根据单复数来变化。There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school. 10. Its going to rain this afternoon. Its going to be rainy this afternoon. （但只有there be 句型除外，be后跟名词。）11. In my dream school there wont be any teachers. MODULE 51. seven million millions of Americans2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题3.Whats the population of ? 某地人口是多少？ 形容人口多用 big 或 large Whats its population?4. Shanghai has 13 million people. Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.The population of Shanghai is 13 million seven million.It has a population of 13 million people. 5. be famous for 以而出名 如：北京以长城而闻名。Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.6. in the east/south/west of 在的东、南、西（内部）上海在中国的东部。 Shanghai is in the east of China.7. 问天气：Whats the weather like? / Hows the weather?8. on the coast 在海岸线上9. Its never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter.10. with带有，有 Beijing is a city with lots of old buildings.MODULE 6一、反义词：dangerous 危险的- safe 安全的 danger / safety n.difficult 难的- easy 容易的 exciting 激动人心的- boring 枯燥的expensive 昂贵的- cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的- unpopular 不受欢迎的 relaxing 放松的- tiring 累人的 badly(worse, worst) 坏地- well(better, best) 好地carefully 认真地- carelessly 粗心地 late 晚- early 早loudly 大声地- quietly 安静地2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。 My brother is good at basketball.我哥哥擅长打蓝球。 My brother is good at playing basketball.3. What Olympic sports do you like? Football is my favourite sport.Why do you like it? I like it because its exciting4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。She is going to school. She is leaving for school.5. 在每周六上午九点半 at 9:30 am every Saturday6. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late 坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面at the back of the classroom 7. Its +adj. + to do sth 学习英语很难。Its very difficult to learn English.8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）.slowly 和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。9. 需要做某事need to do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。We need to clean the classroom every day.想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth.我们想要打蓝球。We want to play basketball10. No one 谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。 No one wants to play football.11. Its +物性形容词 +for sb to do sh 对他来说学习数学很简单。 Its very easy for him to learn math.12. work hard 努力学习/工作 （这里 hard 就是副词） speak English well 这里 well 就是副词13. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光14. 带某人参观take sb. around 15. 将持续到will continue/last until 16. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English?17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too. = She likes running and she also likes cycling. also反在实义动词前，be动词和情态动词后。18. 我不喜欢迟到。I dont like to be late.19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。 I dont like running or cycling.20. so 因此；所以 在英语句子中不能与because同时用 如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。 Im hungry so Im going to buy some food. 21. more （形容词或副词）原级比较级 more popular more exciting more dangerous more tired more quickly22. much, a little, even （形容词或副词）比较级 much bigger, much better, much more popular Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有than，要用比较级比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer) , 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)MODULE 71. the longest journey 最长的旅程2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词，是far的最高级，可省略the， 形容词最高级前面一定要加the5. the ( best ）way to sw. 去的（最好）方式 6. the most dangerous way 最危险的方式7. be closest to sw. 离最近 go to work 去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去 9. the fastest train 最快的火车10. fromto 从到 11. in eight minutes 八分钟后 （将来时）12. the same 相同的 the same school 相同的学校13.take some time by 乘花时间 take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟14. more than = over 超过，多于15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航线之一16. a distance of kilometres 公里的距离 17. in nine and a half hours 在九个半小时后18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票 19. millions of Americans 上百万美国人20. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。21. British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys. 英国航空公司使用波音747进行长途飞行。(划线the Boeing 747用which提问)22. The Boeing 747 travels longer than other planes.23. I like to travel by bus because its safer than going（动名词） by car.24. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方25. The cheapest way is by bus. 不能说：By bus is theway.26. travel to school 去上学27. Who travels (the 可省略) farthest to school? 28. Who has the longest journey?29. How interesting is the journey from to by train？ （问interesting的程度） The journey from toby train is the most interesting way.30. Whats the most expensive way to travel? By plane.MODULE 81. my/ my parents / sbs past life 某人的过去生活 2. be born 出生 3. the name of - 的名字 4. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎么样？5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 6. be strict with sb. / in sth. 对某人要求严格7.On the east coast of America 在美国东海岸8. lots of things 许多事情 There are lots of things to do in Shantou.9. visit their old family houses 参观他们的故居10. with 带有 He likes the house with a garden. a pond with fish in it 里面有鱼的池塘11. on my bedroom walls 在我卧室的墙上12. the last time I was there 我在那儿的最后一次 (be the first to do)13. one day 有一天 （将来时或过去时）14.Was anyone famous born there?有名人出生在那吗？anyone为不定代词，谓语动词用单数，形容词放在不定代词后。 There is nothing new in todays newspaper.15. I know what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。动词know后的句子为宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序。She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.16. Tony was born in England. Tony wasnt born in England. Was Tony born in England? Yes, he was. / No, he wasnt. They were naughty. They werent naughty. Were they naughty? Yes, they were. No, they werent.MODULE 91. once upon a time 从前 2. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth.3. go for a ride / walk 去兜风/散步 4. in the forest 在森林里5. pick flowers 摘花 pick up sth. 捡起/拿起某物 pick it/ them up6. be lost/ lose ones way 迷路 She is always lost in Beijing.7. look around+sb.（宾）看某人的四周 look around her/me /him8. notice sth. 注意到某物9. hurry to + sw. = go to sw. in a hurry 急忙去某地He hurried to school without having breakfast.10. knock on /