仁爱版八年级上Unit1 Topic 1基础知识同步练习含答案.doc

仁爱版八年级上册Unit 1，Topic 1基础知识同步练习一词汇1. like doing sth.(习惯地喜欢做某事）/ like to do sth.(具体地、一次性地喜欢做某事）（1）I like _(play) basketball , but I dont like _(play ) today .2. See sb. doing sth. (看见某人在做某事）/ see sb. do sth.(看见某人做过某事，强调动作完成。） （1） I saw Tom _(swim) when I was walking through the park .（2） He often sees her _(read) English in the moring .3. agaist (对着；反对） / with (和某人一起）（1） They are going to play soccer _ Class Two this afternoon .（2） Peter is going to play basketball _ our team .4. hope to do sth. (希望做某事）/ hope (that) +主语 + 谓语 . (1) I hope _ ( go ) fishing on the weekend . (2) We hope my friend_ (come ) to eat lunch with us.5. practise + doing sth. (练习做某事）（1） Michael practices _ (row ) .6. prefer doing sth. (更喜欢做某事）/ prefer doing sth. to doing sth. (和做比较起来，更喜欢做）（1） Maria prefers _ (skate ) .（2） She prefers _(play ) to _(cycle) .7. join (加入某个组织）/ join in = take part in (参加某项活动） （1）Please come to _ the English club . (2) Jim will _ swimming . (3) He is going to _ the long jump.8. anything + 修饰词 （用于否定句或者疑问句中） / something +修饰词 （用于陈述肯定句；也可用于表示建议、征求意见的疑问句中） （1）would you like _ to eat ? (2) I dont know _ about him . (3) I have _ (重要事情）to tell you . (4) Do you know _ about her ?9. He plays _ ( for /against ) their team . 10. Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. / Sb. spend some time on sth. (某人花时间做某事）（1） My father spends an hour _ (read ) newspaper every day .11. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in doing sth. (1) She is good at _(dance ) . (2) They _ _ _swimming .= They do well in swimming .12. be sure to do sth.肯定（一定）做某事 （1） We are sure _ (win ) the game .13. make sb. + 形容词 = keep sb. + 形容词 (使某人 / 让某人 处于某种状态） / keep + 形容词 （1）Sports can make you _ (strongly ) . (2) Swimming can make your heart and lungs healthy .= Swimming can _ your heart and lungs _ .（3） Running is a good way to keep _ (health ) .14. be good for (有益于/ 对有好处）/ leave for (动身去某地）/ leave + 某地+ for 某地 （1）Vegetables _ your health .(2) My mother _ Beijing this afternoon .15. get to = arrive in + 大地点 = arrive at + 小地点 (1) My girl friend _（到达）Xingyi yesterday evening . (2) Our teacher _ ( 到达）the book shop just now . (3) We got to Qing Shang = We _ _ Puan .16. -ing 形容词 是主动形容词； -ed 形容词是被动形容词 （1） The book is very _ , so everyone is very _ in it . ( interested , interesting )(2) The game is very _ . We feel very _ (exciting; excited )(3) Uncle Wang is an _(interest) man .二句型 17.(1) A: What _ you _ (do ) ? B: We are playing football . (2) A: What _ you _ (do )? B: Were going to climb mountain .18. 选择疑问句。 （1） A: _ _ do you prefer running _ swimming ? B: I prefer swimming . (2) A: Are you a worker _ a student ? B: A student .19. Which sport do you like best ? = _ is your _ sport ?20. There be 句型的一般将来时结构：（1）there is going to be +单数（不可数）名词 / there are going to be + 复数名词 / there will be + 各类名词 （1）_ there going to _ a sports meet next weekend ?(2) There _ going to _ many scientists coming here tomorrow .(3) There _ _ (有） an interesting film(电影） this weekend.(4) We are going to Shanghai . (就划线提问） _ _going ?(5) There is going to be a class meet this evening .(划线提问） _ _ there going to be a class meet ?21. Sb. Spend(s) some time (in) doing (on) sth. = It takes sb. some time to do sth. (1) It takes me half an hour _ _ (到达） to school .(2) It takes him a week to read the book . = He _ a week_ the book .22. Would you like to do sth . ?Would you like _( come ) and cheer us on ?三选择句子，补全对话。 Mike ： Hi， Jim . 23._ Jim : I am going to the gym . Mike : 24. _ Jim : Im going to take part in the football match there . 25._ Mike : Of course . Ill go there to cheer you on . Jim : Oh , its very good . 26._ Mike : Yes , I do . But I cant play very well . Jim : You need more practice . Mike : Yes , youre right . 27. _ Jim : At five oclock . Mike : Oh , its ten past four now . Lets hurry . A. How long will it last ? B.Do you like playing football ? C.Would you like to go with me ? D. Where are you going ? E. When will the match start ? F. What are you going there for ? G: Will you enjoy soccer ? 四.完形填空。 My name is Jack and I like playing sports . My fovorite sports is 28 ._ and I often play it . I think its difficult to 29._ a good basketball player , but I will do 30._ best to play it well . At school , I play basketball 31._my classmates after class . When I 32._ the ball into the basket and win , Im very happy . Sometimes , after I study for a long time and feel 33._, I play basketball . It can make me relaxed . 34. _I cant play basketball often , I think my life is boring . And I like watching basketball games . When theres a(n) 35._basketball game , I can stay up late to watch it . Of course , it makes my parents 36._ worried (着急）. So Im planning to give up the bad 37._ now . I hope to be a famous basketball player like Yao Ming in the future . ( )28. A. basketball B. tennis C. vollyball D . Football ( )29. A. like B. become C. get D. visit ( )30. A.me B.his C.my D. him ( )31. A. on B.to C. in D. with ( )32. A.jump B. Change C.leave D.throw ( )33. A.excited B.tired C. ill D. sorry ( )34. A. If B. After C.Before D.Until ( )35. A.bad B. tiring C.exciting D.boring ( )36. A. feel B. keep C. look D. turn ( )37. A.idea B. mind C. dream D. habit 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1，Topic 1同步练习的答案：1. （1）playing ， to play 2. (1) swimming , (2) read3. (1) against (2) with 4.(1) to go (2) will come (is coming )5. (1) rowing 6.(1) skating (2) playing , cycling7. (1) join (2) join in (take part in ) (3) join in ( take part in )8. (1) something (2) anything (3) something