新概念2第15课PPT.ppt

Lesson 15. Good News,Good news,Bad news,Kofi Atta Annan,潘基文,New words,they are general secretaries.,Do you know them?,The party secretary/ The secretary of China,secretary n. 秘书 secret n 秘密 tell /keep a secret adja secret marriage a secretary of state 国家秘书长,nervous adj. 精神紧张的 nerve 神经 be nervous about /of worried：为以后的事情担心 upset:不安的 irritable 易怒的,nervous,eg.The boy feels nervous because of the exam.,afford v. 负担得起 afford sth. afford money/time -I can afford five yuan./I can afford the book. afford to do sth. -I can afford to buy the book.,(1).afford sb. a help (offer),The boy was affording a help to the girl.,afford用法,weak adj. 弱的 in a weak voice interrupt v. 插话，打断 (n.)interruption It is impolite to interrupt others .,weak(弱的) （sick/low/dull）,身体 声音 视力 智力 学习能力,Weak health,Weak/low voice,Eg. You are weak and not fit to command an army,a weak mind(低能),he is weak in mathematics.,Strong（强的）(good/loud/great),He has a strong/healthy body,Great mind,Hawking has a great/strong mind but a weak body.,interrupt 同义词：disrupt,（2）make a break in 同义词（disrupt, break up, cut off） We interrupt the program for the following reasons.,（1）interfere in someone elses activity,(n. interruption),Theyre/look tired,What do they look?,What do they look today?,angry,cold,thirsty,hungry,terrible,busy,How do you feel today?,tired,horrible,happy,sad,bad,strange,good,afraid,young,cold,hot,hungry,Enjoy the story and find out,1.Who is Mr. Harmsworth? 2.How does the writer feel today? 3.What did Mr. Harmsworth say about the business?,a businessman/a boss,nervous,surprised,The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice. Dont interrupt, he Said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra &1000 a year!,Lesson 15. Good News,1.The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office.,The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。 would 在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时， 而是表示“想”、“要” ： What would you like to have? 你想要吃（喝）什么？ John wouldnt lend me his bicycle. 翰不愿意把他的自行车借给我。,引导词,= The secretary told me Mr. Harmsworth would see me. .,结构：,The Object Clause 宾语从句,The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.,24,2-He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.,enter & enter for enter+ 地点，表示“进入” enter for,报名参加（各种竞赛、考试等活动） (2)After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 过去完成时，after 引导，主句动作早于从句前,look up,a) (= to raise ones head) 抬头 我抬起头来看时，见到有学生静静地看着我。 b) (= to search or consult) 查阅，查找 你应该在字典上查一下这个单词。 c) 尊敬，敬仰,When I looked up, I saw five students watching me quietly.,You should look the word up in the dictionary.,look 更多的词汇,a) look after 照顾 b) look for 寻找 c) look down (upon) 俯视，看不起,鄙视 d) look forward to 期待；盼望,27,(3)He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. afford to do sth 支付得起 pay salary 支付工资 pay的基本用法是： pay(sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买 ,如：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英镑的房租。 pay for sth. 付的钱。 如：I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。 pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 如：Dont worry！ Ill pay for you. 别担心，我会给你付钱的。,3-Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.,I knew that my turn had come.我知道这次该轮到我了。 turn 在这里是名词，意为“轮流”、“轮班”、“（依次轮流时各自的）一次机会”： I have already asked two questions. Now its your turn. 我已经问了两个问题。该轮到你了。 When his turn came, he couldnt speak any word. 轮到他时，他却一个字也说不出来。,4-Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice. Dont interrupt, he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!,Lesson 15. Good News,in a weak voice weak在这里不是指身体虚弱， 而是指声音“微弱”、“无力”， 因为怕被开除而感到紧张。 voice,嗓音 sound,声音 noise 噪音,Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! 然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1000英镑的额外收入。,（1）extra 表示“额外的”、“外加的”、“份外的”： On Sundays, I usually get some extra sleep. 星期天我通常要多睡一会儿。 Last month, he was paid an extra hundred pounds. （2）a在这里可译为“每一”： I went to London once a month. 我每月去一次伦敦。,TASK,1.Find out all the Indirect Speech in the text; 2.Change them into Direct Speech.,Time limits:5mins,Discussion:,What do you think of the writer?,Key structure(直接引语与间接引语的转换),I am busy ,he said. Mr. Jones will see you now she said. I brok