八年级英语上册 Unit 5《Relationships》教案和练习3 北师大版.doc

教学资料参考范本八年级英语上册 Unit 5Relationships教案和练习3 北师大版撰写人：_时 间：_一. 教学内容：Unit 5，part 2学会使用恰当的形容词描述人的性格，行为以及事物的性质和状况。学会表述事物的原因和目的。二. 本周教学重点：1. to talk about personality2. to give reasons and purposes3.to make contrast between two things with different phrases三. 具体内容：（一）To talk about personality.1. Adjectives to describe personality.friendly (友好的)lazy (懒惰的)helpful(有帮助的)moody(喜怒无常的)lonely(孤僻的)hardworking(努力工作的)flexible(灵活的，随机应变的)impatient(缺乏耐心的)self-centered(自我中心的)generous(慷慨的)honest(诚实的)absent-minded(心不在焉的)impatient(没耐心的)honest(诚实的)2. sentence strictures:1) be + adjectivese.g. I am You areHe/She is honest.They/We are2)系动词+adjectivese.g. He looks absent-minded.I feel lonely.He gets hungry.（二）to give reasons and purposese.g.1)Why did you get a pet? 2)Why do they use animals for treatment?Because they help people relax.3)Why do you talk to your parents about everything?So they trust me.4) I want a pet to take it for walk.5) Animals are good listeners because they dont stop you.To表示目的：Doctors use animals to help people feel better.Because表示原因：I love cats because they are very clean.So表示结果：People have pets so they feel better.（三）to make contrast between two things with different phrasese.g. Eric is hardworking, but Danny is very lazy.While Eric is funny, Danny is quite serious.Dannys bedroom is very messy. Erics, on the other hand, is very tidy.but, while, on the other hand 都表示转折。四. useful expressions.1. She treats me like a child.treatas看作，当作He doesnt like people to treat him as a baby.They treat my idea as a joke.2. Do you find it easy to deal with plans that change?find it + adj. + to do 发现很He found it hard to explain his difficulties to his parents.They found it impossible to keep doing it every day.3. Do you get annoyed if you have to wait for somebody?get annoyed变得烦恼起来I got annoyed by the flies.She got annoyed at your saying that.4. Do you put off until tomorrow what you could do today?put off(until) 推迟，延期They put off the picnic because of the rain.They put off the meeting until next Friday.5. Do you help your friends when they are in trouble?be in trouble有困难，有麻烦Hes in trouble again.If you cant pay the money, you will be in trouble.6. Also, the children feel needed because they help to feed the animals and look after them.feel needed 感到别人需要自己。此处是一个系动词，后面可以加形容词，名词，过去分词。I am feeling fine today.She walked along the river and felt a joy.He felt worried at that time.7. At the Childrens Hospital you can find children playing with cats, dogs, and goats, and riding horses.find doing发现某人处于某种状态He found a number of people already working in the shop.He suddenly found his son smoking in the bathroom.五. 课堂练习（一）用合适的形容词填空。1. Sally always works hard. I think she is _.2. Anns moods dont change suddenly for no reason. So I dont think she is _.3. Lucy enjoys spending time on her own. She is a _ girl.4. John talks about himself a lot. I think he is too _ to be a good friend.5. I find it easy to deal with plans that change. Im a _ person.6. My sister is _. She often forgets important dates.（二）用so, to, because填空。1. Children can talk to animals _ they can trust them.2. Animals make children feel needed _ they help to feed the animals.3. Pets are good for children _ they are good listeners.4. I like cats _ they are fun to play with.5. The doctors are happy_ the children feel better.7. I bought a big dog _ I feel safer now.8. He bought a mouse_ make his sister laugh.【模拟试题】一. 用so, to , because 填空：2. She went there _ work as a librarian.3. It was quite late, _ we decided to go home. 4. He must be a good student, _ he always do something well. 5. Its not difficult for you _ learn English if you work hard in the right way. 6. I was very tired, _ I went to bed early.7. He bought a lot of presents _ make his mother happy. 8. _ something about English is one thing, and to know English is quite another. 10. They are having an important meeting, _ you cant go into the room. 二. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. Did you see the accident this morning?（happen）2. You should get a chair on.（sit）3. There are so many children _ (play) in the park on Sundays.4. Its hot. Youd better both the windows and the doors.（open）5. Its not easy fish with your hands only.（catch）6. Our teacher asked us to page 16.（turn）7. You must to the teacher carefully in class.（listen）8. He felt _ (worry) about his son at that time.9. He found a number of people already _ (work) in the workplace.10. Many children trust animals because the