九年级英语第一单元.ppt

Unit 1,How do you study,for a test ?,教学目标 1.话题： Talk about how to study. 2.单元知识目标 1）重点单词 aloud adv. 出声地，大声地 differently adv. 不同地，有区别地 quickly adv. 快地，迅速地 realize v. 认识到，了解到 trouble n.困难，苦恼，忧虑 deal v. 处理，应付,pronunciation n. 发音，发音法 frustrate v. 使失望，使沮丧 mistake n.错误，过失 afraid adj. 害怕的，犯愁的 fast adv.快地，迅速地 unless conj. 如果不，除非 2）重点短语 make mistakes 犯错，出错 later on 以后，随后,be afraid to 害怕去做 laugh at 嘲笑，取笑 look up 查阅，查找 make up 编造，组成 deal with 处理，应付 go by （指时间）过去，除非 3）重点句型 1.-How do you study for a test? 你是怎样为考试而学习的？,-I study by working with my classmates. 我通过和同学一起学习。 2. -Have you ever studied with a group? 你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？ -Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. 是的，我学习过。通过那种方式我已学到了很多。 3. I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我没有与之练习英语的搭档。,3.语法： 动词-ing形式的用法 4.单元技能目标 听：能听懂 How do you study for a test?等谈论学习英语方面的话题。 说：能以 How do you study for a test?和 By working with friends.或 By listening to tapes.等为话题展开讨论。 读：能从短文或对话中获取有关如何学好英语和怎样养成良好的学习习惯等信息。 写：能写一篇有关自己如何学习英语的文章，介绍自己的学习方法和体会。,Section A,Check () the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes.,1A,by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help . .,n. (教学用)抽认卡,by做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下 （1）在旁边、靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 （2）沿着、经由 come by the highway 由公路来 （3）由于 by mistake 由于差错 （4）被、由 some articles written by Luxun. 一些由鲁迅写的文章 （5）（表示面积） a room 5m,by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 （6）逐批 one by one 一个接一个 （7）表示方法、途径 如上,How do these students study for a test? Write letters from the picture above.,1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio,Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.,A : How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,a,b,c,1B Listen.,1C Pairwork,check ( ) the questions you hear.,Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?,aloud adj.出声的;高声的,2A Listen,pronunciation n.发音,match each question above with an answer below.,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.,Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?,d,b,c,a,n.技能;技巧,n.说话声;声音,2B Listen again,Make conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.,A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,2C PAIRWORK,How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes. How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do.,by doing sth: 当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。 How does he make a living? He lives by writing. 他怎样谋生呢？他以写作为生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。,Grammar Focus,Read the article and complete the chart.,How do you learn best? This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.”,specific adj. 明确的;详细而精确的,memorize(memorizing) v. 记忆;背诵,grammar n.语法;语法规则,3A,Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,differently adv.不同地;有区别地,frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦 frustrating adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的,quickly adv.快地;迅速地,Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.,add v.又说;继续说,not at all 根本(不);全然(不),excited adj.激动的;兴奋的,end up结束;告终,get excited about 对感到兴奋,Explanation,1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某件事情 about后面加名词或动名词。 e.g. Ask students about the best way of learning. 问学生们最好的学习方法。 ask sb. to do sth. 请(要求)某人做某事，,e.g. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle. 他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。 2. Many said they learnt by using English. 许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学 习英语。,many 在这里是代词，而不是形容 词，意为many students. e.g. We can put away many of these plates. We dont need this many. 我们可以把许多盘子收起来，用 不着这么多。 3. frustrating a. 令人灰心的，令人沮 丧的。 （修饰物，事件）,e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的, 因为剧中人物说话太快了。 frustrated a.灰心的, 沮丧的(修饰人）,e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时我觉得很沮丧。,类似的还有： interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感兴趣的 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的 boring 令人生厌的 bored 厌烦的 ,5. end up doing sth. 以结束 e.g.We didnt like it at first,but we ended up cheering. 一开始我们并不喜欢它，可最后我们却为之欢呼。,studying grammar,memorizing the words of pop songs,reading English magazines,sometimes the people speak too quickly,watching English movies,studying grammar,having conversations with friends,joining the English club,Complete the chart.,请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.,T,T,T,T,T,F,F,F,Role play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, interview Student A about learning English.,A: Im doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: Great! Whats your name? B: Wei Ming. A: And how do you learn English, Ming? B:,3B PAIRWORK,互动训练,I.用所给词的适当形式填空。 （2010.贵阳中考）There is nothing important in todays newspaper. How about _（listen）to the radio? 2. _(play) computer games too much is bad for your eyes.,listening,Playing,II.句型转换,3. He studies by reading the textbook for a test. （对划线部分提问） _ _ he _ for a test? 4.Its very hard. I cant understand the words. （合并为一句） Its _ hard _ _ _understand the words.,How does study,too for me to,III.单项填空,5.（重庆中考）All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. this B. that C. it D. them 6.（衡阳中考）The film City of Life and Death! was _ moving _ I couldnt help crying when I saw it. A. too, to B. so, that C. enough, to,句型： 主语+find + it （形式宾语）+adj.+ to do sth. 发现做某事,主语+动词+ so +adj./adv. + that+ 句子 如此以至于,7. （厦门中考）Lily used to learn English _watching American movies. She thought it really helped. by B. to C. of 8. This picture is _from that one. Can you tell me the _ between them? different, difference B. differently, difference C. difference, different D. different, differently,通过,be different from 与不同,tell the difference between 区分之间的区别/差异,温习检查,1.重点单词 flashcard n. _ 2. _ n.词汇 3. aloud adv. _ 4. 发音 n. _ 5. specific adj. _ 6. memorize v. _,抽认卡,vocabulary,出声地；大声地,pronunciation,明确的；具体的,记住；熟记,7. _ n. 语法；语法规则 8. _ adv. 不同地；有区别地 9. _ v. 使失望；使沮丧 10.frustrating adj. _ 11._ adv. 快地；迅速地 12. add v. _ II.重点短语 13. study for a test _ 14. 表达能力 _,grammar,differently,frustrate,令人失望的；令人沮丧的；令人厌烦的,quickly,补充；继续说,为考试而学习,speaking skills,15. Keep an English notebook _ 16. notat all _ 17. Get excited about something _ 18.结束；告终 _ 19. What about? _ 20. 学新单词的最好方法 _,记英语笔记,根本不,对某事变得兴奋,end up,怎么样？,the best way to learn new words,Section B,Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you.,I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.,v.发音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等),adj.口语的；口说的；口头的,v.慢地；缓慢地,犯错；出错,1A,What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.,1. I dont know how to use commas. 2. . 3. .,Comma n.逗号,1B,Paul is learning English. Listen and check ()the learning challenges he talks about.,Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right 2. forget a lot of new words 3. cant always understand when people talk to me 4. cant understand the words in magazines 5. dont get much writing practice,n.挑战,2A,Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions.,Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. b. You should find a pen pal. c. Listening can help. d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English?,2,5,1,3,n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答,2B Listen again,Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.,A: I dont have a partner to practice English with. B: Maybe you should join an English language club.,2C PAIRWORK,Read the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false).,How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.,later on 以后;随后,be afraid to do sth害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引导的从句,laugh at sb笑话;取笑(某人),first of all 首先,3 A,complete adj. 完整的;完全的,sentence n. 句子 make a sentence 造句,Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.,secret n.秘密;机密,learner n.学习者,take notes 做笔记;做记录,enjoy doing 喜欢做乐于做,term n.学期,impress v. 使感动;给深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事,Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false),( ) 1. the teachers pronunciation was poor. ( ) 2. people always laughed at her when she spoke. ( ) 3. she had trouble making complete sentences. ( ) 4. English grammar was difficult. Her English improved when she started ( ) 5. going out with English-speaking friends. ( ) 6. lots of speaking practice. ( ) 7. using grammar in original sentences.,F,F,F,F,T,T,T,The writer found learning English difficult because,First of all 首先，第一，开始时 At first, I thought he was shy. It is(was)+adj.(for sb)+ to do sth 对某人来说，做某事是 It 是形式主语，真正的主语是句中的动词不定式短语。 Its wrong to tell lies. 说谎是不对的。,first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来，随后 also 也，而且（用于肯定句） either 也（用于否定句） so 因此 then 然后,表示顺序或承接的连词或词组:,It doesnt matter if,It doesnt matter if you are wrong. 如果你错了，也没关系。 Later on 后来，稍后，过些时候 At first things went well, but later on we ran into trouble. 起初事情进展得很顺利，但后来我们遇到了困难 A few days later on 几天后,afraid,只做表语，不做定语（frightened） be afraid of sb/sth害怕某人、某事 丽丽害怕她的数学老师。 Lily is afraid of his maths teacher. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 他 害怕掉进游泳池。 He was afraid of falling into the swimming pool. .,be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid to go out alone at night be afraid （that） 担心，恐怕 I am afraid that I might hurt the childs feelings.,Laugh at,嘲笑，讥笑 Dont laugh at a person who is in trouble. 不要嘲笑陷入困境中的人。 对付之一笑，不理会 He always laughs at difficulties. 他对困难总是付之一笑。,complete,V. 完成，结束 When will you complete your homework. Adj. 完整的，全部的，完全的 Use good grammar,and write complete sentences.,decide,decide to do sth 我们已经决定要帮助你。 We have decided to help you. Decide + 疑问词+不定式 I cant decide which one to buy. We havent decided where to go.,Decide + that Jim decided that he would do his homework by himself.,impress,使感动，使印象深刻 Her beautiful smile impressed me a lot. Impress sb with sth My uncle impresses me with the value of hard work. 我叔叔把努力工作的重要性铭刻在我心上。,Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.,Dear , I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. Yours,fast adv.快地;迅速地,3B,Ask three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.,1. What isnt easy about learning English? 2. What do you do about this? 3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?,Han Wen says that listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.,4 INTERVIEW,Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.,feel spell write down join find,1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list. 2. If you sont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary. 3. The best way to improve your English is to an English club. 4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar. 5. This kind of paper very soft.,write down,spell,join,finds,feels,Self Check,一、单项选择 1. The cake _good ,I cant wait to eat it . A feels B sounds C becomes D smells 2. This book is _hard_understand. A.too,to B. to,to C. too,too D. so,that 3. I study for a test _working with a group. A in B by C at D to 4. Some students get _when they watch _English movies. A frustrated,frustrated B frustrated,frustrating C frustrating, frustrating D frustrating, frustrated 5. The English party began _an English song and _a well-known piano music A with, ended with B for, ended with C for ,ended up D to ,ended up,Exercises,6 Li Lei walked so _that he mistook the last bus . A fast B slowly C quickly 7.We have two rooms _,but I cant decide_. A to live, to choose which on B lived, choose which on C to live in, which one to choose D live, which one 8.Its important _ the piano well. A of him to play B for him to play C of him playing D for him playing 9.I like this cotton dress because it _nice and soft. A feels like B is feeling C feels D is felt 10. youve _lots of mistakes in your homework . A made B do C make D done 11. Would you like to _us to play basketball? A join B become C take D take part in,12. When you want to work for our country in the future ,_ ,you should have strong body and rich knowledge. A at first B first of all C for the first time D after all 13. We had _difficulty _through the snow A much, drive B many ,to drive C much, driving D much ,with drive,14. （2010.重庆中考）If you _to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you. go B. has gone C. will go D. are going 15. （2010.十堰中考）-Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more _? -Sorry! I thought you would follow me. slowly B. politely C. seriously D. clearly,16.（陕西中考）Lets do it _. There is only five minutes left. hardly B. slowly C. quickly D. politely 17. （河南中考）-Excuse me. When does Flight CZ 3391 take off? -One moment, please. Ill _it _. look, up B. take, away C. give, back D. turn, down,二、词汇 A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I hear this dictionary is very _( help ) for us students. 2. The _( g