Unit7Heath阅读SmingisnotAllowedHere.ppt

,Welcome!,Unit 7,Health,No Smoking,Lead-in,吸烟,肺癌的开始,吸烟者,请再思考一下,禁止吸烟标志图,New words,smoker-free无烟的 Smoker吸烟者 Office办公室 Within在内 Public公共的 Area地方；地区 Daily每日的 Habit习惯,Relax放松 Foolish愚蠢的 Wrong错误的 Effect影响 Cigarette香烟 Shorten缩短 Death死亡 Cause引起，导致 Lung肺,Reading: Smoking is Not Allowed Here,The First reading: Underlie the words you dont know and some long and difficult sentences; Try to find out the key sentences in each paragraph.,Key Sentences,Paragraph 1: In many countries, people cant smoke in the office any more and they cant smoke even within the building. Paragraph 2: For some people, smoking has become a daily habit. Paragraph 3: In fact, smoking has many bad effects on peoples health.,The second reading: reading with questions,1.Can people smoke in department stores and restaurants? 2. What do some people think of smoking? 3. What bad effects does smoking have on peoples health?,Answers,1.No. Department stores and restaurants are becoming smoke-free. 2. They think that smoking makes them feel happy and help them relax; smoking is a cool and is a fashion of day. 3. Smoking can shorten ones life and even cause lung cancer and mouth cancer.,The third reading: explain-reading,During the reading, I will translate the passage and teach you some important points. Please listen carefully.,1.“cant” 情态动词can的否定式 “不能”,（1.）表能力、能够(could是过去式）,Can you play the piano? Lang lang could play the piano well when he was only three years old.,Most women here can read and write now.,He can speak English. Can you ride a bike?,eg. A computer _ think for itself, it must be told what to do. A. cant B. couldnt C. may not D. might not,(2.) can 表请求.此时can和could没有时间上的差别，could更委婉。,Can you teach me to play volleyball? Could you teach me to play volleyball?,语气更委婉,(3.) Can (could)表“允许” Can Could I go now? You can use my computer.,(4.)表客观可能性或推测。用于否定或疑问句。,It cant be him. You cant be hungry so soon, Tom. Youve just had lunch.,Cant: 肯定不。用于否定句中，语气非常强烈。,- Is Mr. Smith in his office now? - No, he _ there. I saw him in the library a minute ago. A. may be B. can be C. mustnt be D. cant be,2. Not.any more 再也不,不再 eg. I cant eat any more. Im full. I will not come hare any more. I dont want to talk with you any more. 3. smoke-free 无烟的，禁止吸烟的 eg. smoke-free area,4. It wont be long before “在.之前时间不会很长” “过了不久就” eg. It wont be long before they understand each other.他们不久就会互相了解的。 5. In public areas 在公共场所 eg. It is not polite to smoke in public places.,6. daily habit 日常习惯 7. “make them feel unhappy” make, have, let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 eg. She helped me do the homework. She helped me with my homework.,9. What makes things worse is 使事情变得更糟的是 主语从句 eg. Who did the work is unknown.这件工作是谁干的，大家都不知道。 常用it作形式主语 It is unknown who did the work. eg. He just lost his bike. What makes things worse is that he couldnt find his cell phone.,10. a fashion of the day 时尚， 时代新潮 11. In fact 事实上，实际 eg. I thought the work was difficult to do. In fact, it was very easy. 12. have goodbad effect on 对有（好坏）的影响 eg. Eating too much has a bad effect on peoples health. Smoking has a bad effect on the smokers and passive smokers. Doing morning exercises has a good effect on our health.,13. Shorten ones life 缩短寿命 14. “live a shorter live” live “过.样点的生活” eg. live a happy miserable life过着（幸福的，悲惨的）生活 15. In many cases 在很多的情况下 case “情况，状况” eg. in some cases 在某些情况下 in this (that) case 如果这样（那样）的话 in no case 绝不，在任何情况下都不,Homework,1. Read the passage loudly and remember the important expressions; 2. Preview the following contents.,Thank you,16. breathe in 吸入 breathe out 呼出 eg. We breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. 17. raise blood pressure 提高血压 18. lead to 导致 eg. What led to the accident? Your carelessness will lead to serious result. Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.,19. die of 因患.而死（原因多来自内部，情感冻饿生病等） eg. die of + hunger( cold, illness, old age, sorrow, a fever, heat)死于饿（寒冷，病，年老，忧伤，发烧，热.) die from 由于.而死（原因常来自外部） eg. die from + wound ( an accident, overwork, carelessness, drinking)死于受伤（事故，工作过量，粗心，饮酒过量.) A lot of fish die from water pollution. Many people die from smoking every day.,20. be harmful to 对.有害 eg. Very loud sound is harmful to the ears. Watching TV too much is harmful to your eyes. 21. be forced to do 被迫做 eg. He is forced to clean the window. 22. passive smoker 被动吸烟者 23. smoke-related