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Unit 3,职业综合英语 1,ENGLISH FOR CAREERS,Unit 3 Business Meals,新职业英语,Warm-1,Task 1 Complete the following table seating arrangement.,Principles of Seating Arrangement 1.Seat people who have common interests together. 2.Pair male and female guests. 3.Seat guests of honor in order. The most important person should be seated at the right hand of the host.,Henry is retiring on Monday. Mr. Nelson, Chairman of your company, asks you to arrange the table seats for Henrys farewell dinner. Here are some principles for arranging seats at a dinner table and the information about the guests.,Warming-up,Warm-2,Guest Information Henry male, former HR Manager. Susan female, CEO. She loves traveling. George male, Sales Manager. David male, Production Manager. He loves traveling. Mary female, Customer Service Manager, a good friend of George.,Who would you put in seats A through E?,Warming-up,words&phrases,entertain v. entertainment n. confidence n. confident adj. cocktail n. imply v. implication n. urgency n. urgent adj. company n. accompany n. multi-tasking adj. multi-media adj.,nightmare n. pay v. pay v.支付 payment n. knowledgeable adj. knowledge n. able 形容词后缀 comfortable avoidable style n. grace n. graceful adj. intelligent adj. intelligently adv. intelligence n. conduct v. n.行为 = behavior concentrate v. concentration n.,silverware n. representative n. /adj. representation n.表征 sought-after adj. build up turn out be on ones best behavior see someone through (something) table manners come in handy conduct oneself concentrate on,Text A-1,Deals over Meals As a form of business entertaining, business meals are increasingly used to build up personal trust and confidence. / Westerners do an extraordinary amount of business over meals, from a quick breakfast to “working lunches” to cocktail receptions and formal dinners.,翻译,Reading A,Text A-2,Breakfast meetings rarely last more than an hour. They imply certain urgency and are often convenient during business travels./Lunch is usually best for getting to know a guest a bit better. People do not have to talk about business, of course. /Afternoon tea, or coffee, is a relaxed way to spend 45 minutes or an hour talking about business. /Dinner is a more formal business event. Generally, this is not a time to talk about business, but rather a time to get to know the other person and enjoy each others company.,翻译,Reading A,Text A-3,Business meals are multi-tasking jobs which can often turn out to be nightmares. If you want to make a lasting impression, then it pays to be on your best behavior at any such meal. Of course, you need to be knowledgeable in your field, but you also need the style and grace to see you through these events. /During a typical business meal you must be a good listener, ask and answer questions intelligently, talk about your company confidently and appear pleasant and relaxed.,翻译,声音,Reading A,Text A-4,Your mastery of good table manners comes in handy. It gives you the confidence of knowing that you can conduct yourself properly. After all, you are trying to have a conversation with your guest, not concentrating on which fork to use. /Choosing the correct silverware from the variety in front of you is not as difficult as it may first appear. Always start with the knife, fork or spoon that is farthest from your plate and gradually work your way in. A simple rule to remember is that liquids are to the right and solids are to the left.,翻译,声音,Reading A,Text A-5,Polite dining at the table is one of the codes of behavior that people in the West consider important. By mastering these skills, you become a better representative of your company, a wonderful host, and even more sought-after as a dinner guest.,翻译,声音,Reading A,A-Trans-1,饭桌生意经 作为商务宴请的一种形式,商务聚餐被越来越多地用于增进彼此间的信任和信心。/从匆忙的早餐到“工作午餐”,从鸡尾酒会到正式的晚餐,西方人大量的商务活动都是在饭桌上进行的。,Reading A,A-Trans-2,早餐会晤很少超过一个小时,带有一定的“紧迫”意味,在商务旅行中很方便安排。/要加深对客人的了解,午餐则是最好的形式。当然,午餐中并不是非谈生意不可。/花上45分钟或者一小时喝喝下午茶或咖啡,可以轻轻松松地谈生意。/晚餐则比较正式,通常不宜谈生意,这是个彼此了解并享受相互之间交往的时刻。,Reading A,A-Trans-3,商务聚餐背负着重重任务,常有可能演变为噩梦连连。如果想给人留下持久的印象,在任何此类应酬中都拿出最佳表现是非常有利的。当然,你得熟知所从事的领域,还得举止优雅,才能顺利应付这些场合。/在典型的商务应酬中,你必须认真倾听,机敏问答,并满怀自信地谈论你的公司,同时表现得轻松自若、心情愉悦。,Reading A,A-Trans-4,掌握良好的进餐礼仪非常管用,它能让你充满信心,相信自己可以做到举止得当。毕竟,你是要跟客人交流,而不是专注于用哪只餐叉。/正确选择你面前的一堆银餐具并不像一开始看起来那么困难。一定要先取用离你餐盘最远的刀叉和汤匙,然后逐渐地向内取用。要记住一条简单的规则:液体放在右边,固体放在左边。,Reading A,A-Trans-5,礼貌进餐是西方人认为重要的行为准则之一。通过掌握这些技巧,你会更好地代表公司的形象,会成为一位令人愉悦的东道主,一位更受人欢迎的宾客。,Reading A,v. to invite people to your home for a meal or party or take your companys customers to have a meal, drinks, etc.; 招待 to do something that amuses or interests people 给娱乐,Reading A,entertain,e.g. 1. Ill entertain my friends /over the weekend. 2. The child/ was entertaining himself /with his toys. entertain oneself with sth. 用来娱乐,e.g. 1. They/ have built up /a good reputation. 2. The noise /built up /until she couldnt stand it any longer. not any longer = notany more 不能再,Reading A,build up,to build; 发展起来 to increase, or become bigger or stronger gradually 增强,e.g. 1. I only wear this suit/ for formal dinners. 2. Our boss is very formal; she doesnt call anyone/ by their first name. first name = given name 名 last name 姓,Reading A,formal,adj. appropriate for official or serious situations or occasions 正式的,e.g. I do not imply /that you are wrong.,Reading A,imply,v. to make something understood without expressing it directly 意味着,暗指,e.g. Well, take it easy! It isnt /a matter of urgency. take it easy 放轻松 a matter of 的问题,Reading A,urgency,n. something very important and needing to be dealt with immediately 紧迫,e.g. Ritas husband/ is away for the week, so I think/ Id better /go over and keep her company. be away 离开,不在 had better do(动词原形)最好 keep ones company 陪伴某人,Reading A,company,n. the state of being with someone 交往,陪伴,e.g. 1. That man we met /turned out to be /Marias second cousin. 2. Dont worry. Im sure/ it will all turn out fine. turn out (to be) + adj./ n.,Reading A,turn out,to have a particular result; to happen in a particular way (最后)证明是,Reading A,pay,e.g. It usually pays / to tell the truth. tell the truth 说实话,v. to bring a good result or advantage for someone 有利,值得,to behave as well and politely as you can, especially in order to please someone 举止有礼,行为检点,Reading A,be on ones best behavior,e.g. I want you /to be on your best behavior /at Granddads.,e.g. Dick is very knowledgeable about wines. be knowledgeable about 在方面很有了解,Reading A,knowledgeable,adj. (of a person) knowing a lot 知识渊博的,有见识的,to help someone continue doing something, especially something difficult or unpleasant, until it is finished 帮助某人渡过(困难等),Reading A,see sb. through (something),e.g. 1. This overcoat /has seen me through /many severe winters. 2. He /saw me through/ all the hard times.,adj. having a high level of mental ability;聪颖的 good at understanding ideas and thinking quickly and clearly 机智的,Reading A,intelligent,e.g. All teachers /regard Jimmy as /an intelligent student. regard sb. as 把某人当作,intelligently,adv. in an intelligent way 聪明地,e.g. You have to speak intelligently/ at this important business meeting. at the meeting 在会议上,to be useful 派得上用场,Reading A,come in handy,e.g. Ill /put these bottles/ in the cupboardthey might come in handy someday.,v. to behave in a particular way, especially in a situation where people judge you by the way you behave; 表现 to carry out 实施,Reading A,conduct,e.g. 1. Public figures/have a duty to/conduct themselves responsibly. 2. The company /conducted a survey /to find out /what their customers /think about the new product.,v. to think very carefully about something that you are doing 集中于,Reading A,concentrate (on),e.g. She was concentrating on/ her book and /didnt know what had happened.,adj. wanted by a lot of people 受欢迎的,Reading A,sought-after,e.g. Doctors /are the most sought-after people/ in the area.,A-Task 1,Task 1 Read the passage. Then match the business meals with their characteristics.,Reading A,A-Task 2,Task 2 Decide which of the following behaviors are Dos or Donts for business meals according to the passage.,get nervous talk too much show style and grace choose the correct silverware be a good listener talk with confidence interrupt other people start with the nearest dinnerware,show style and grace,choose the correct silverware,be a good listener,talk with confidence,get nervous,talk too much,interrupt other people,start with the nearest dinnerware,Reading A,L-Task 1,Listening,Task 1 Peter is meeting a guest at the airport. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.,Script,1. A. America. B. England. C. Austria. D. Australia. 2. A. Manager. B. Translator. C. Secretary. D. Waiter. 3. A. Go to a hotel. B. Take a rest. C. Go to the company. D. Have dinner.,L-1-Script,Listening,Task 1 Script,L-Task 2-1,Listening,Task 2 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,M: Hi Diana, thanks for your help on the contract. Were having a dinner this evening to celebrate getting the contract. . W: I have to work overtime tonight. M: Thats a pity! Maybe you could join us a little later?,Wed love you to come,Id love to,but Im afraid,L-Task 2-2,Listening,W: Im really sorry. . Im going on a business trip tomorrow and have got an early plane to catch. M: Sorry you cant be there. ? W: Sure. Anyway, . Hope you guys have fun!,I just cant make it this time,Maybe some other time,thanks for asking,L-Task 5-1,Listening,Task 5 Listen to the passage twice and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,The main difference between Chinese and Western eating habits is that in the West everyone has their own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, he will _ to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The Chinese _ their food culture, and will do their best to show their hospitality. The meal usually begins with _ at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses,do the best,are very proud of,a set of,L-Task 5-2,Listening,of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then _ followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests. This is a sign of _. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not like it, just leave the food on the plate.,will be served,friendship and politeness,LL-Task 1,Task 1 Match the words or phrases on the left with their meanings on the right.,way of acting or behavior toward other people person elected or appointed to act for others (of an occasion) serious and important express or mean indirectly (of a person) knowing a lot have a particular result something very important and needing to be dealt with immediately having a high level of mental ability, good at understanding ideas and think quickly and clearly behave oneself in a particular way receive people as guests,( ) 1. knowledgeable ( ) 2. imply ( ) 3. manner ( ) 4. intelligent ( ) 5. conduct ( ) 6. representative ( ) 7. entertain ( ) 8. formal ( ) 9. urgency ( )10. turn out,F,G,C,J,B,I,H,A,D,E,Language Lab,LL-Task 2-1,Language Lab,Task 2 Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases from Task 1. Change the form if necessary.,This restaurant is an excellent place for _ business guests. 2. Some parents insist that children learn good table _ at home. 3. He said he agreed with us, but the way he spoke _ something else. 4. Something should be done about this as a matter of _. 5. The secretary dreamed of having some kind of software to organize her files _.,entertaining,manners,implied,urgency,intelligently,LL-Task 2-2,Language Lab,6. Youd better wear a tie, because this is a(n) _ party. 7. She wanted to learn how to _ herself in a job interview. 8. We need to find a(n) _ person to give us some advice on this matter. 9. To my surprise, the stranger _ to be an old friend of my mothers. 10. Thomas is the _ of his fellow workers at the meeting.,formal,conduct,knowledgeable,turned out,representative,LL-Task 3-1,Language Lab,Task 3 Rewrite each of the following sentenc
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