句型转换.doc

我们现在学过的大多数句型，在一般情况下（就是不排除有特殊情况）都可以用简单的公式来记忆。I.陈述句（肯定句，否定句）1.肯定句：1) 主语+be动词+.*I am a teacher.He is a doctor.They are students.2) 主语+do动词的不同形式+.I play computer games everyday.He plays computer games everyday.We played computer games yesterday.2否定句：1) 主语+be动词+not+.I am not a teacher.He is not a doctor.Theyre not students. 2) 主语+助动词+not+do动词原形+. *I dont play computer games everyday. He doesnt play computer games everyday We didnt play computer games everyday3Exercises:肯定句变否定句：1）I am in Class Four, Grade Five. _2) He is funny. _3) They are friends. _4) I have a pen. _5) He has a pencil. _6) They ate breakfast yesterday. _II.疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句）1一般疑问句：1）问：be动词+主语+? (与前面讲过的肯定句句式比较一下) 答：Yes, 主语+be动词。/No, 主语+be动词+not. *Are you a teacher?Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is he a doctor? Yes, he is. No, he is not. Are they students?Yes, they are. No, they are not. 2) 问：助动词+主语+do动词的原形+? 答：Yes, 主语+助动词。/No, 主语+助动词+not.Do you play computer games everyday? Yes, I do. No, I dont.Does he play computer games everyday? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.Did you play computer games yesterday? Yes, we did. No, we didnt.2Exercises:将下列肯定句变为一般疑问句：1）I am in Class Four, Grade Five. _2) He is funny. _3) They are friends. _4) I have a pen. _5) He has a pencil. _6) They ate breakfast yesterday. _3特殊疑问句：1）疑问词+be动词+主语+.? (与第一个一般疑问句的句式比较一下)（答句的句式同肯定句句式）*What are you? (I am a teacher.)What is he? (He is a doctor.)What are they? (Theyre students.)2）疑问词+助动词+主语+do动词的原形或do/be+?（答句的句式同肯定句句式）*What do you do every day? When do you play computer games?(I play computer games everyday.)What does he do every day? When does he play computer games?(He plays computer games everyday.)What did you do every day? When did you play computer games?(We played computer games yesterday.)4Exercise 对划线部分提问：1）My shirt is green. _2) They are in the super market. _3) I get up at 6 every morning. _4) He plays soccer once a week. _5) They ate a big meal at school yesterday_综合练习1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句）(改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问） 3. I am mending my bike now.(同上） 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上） 5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句） 6. I am writing now.(同上） 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子） 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改为否定句） 9. I am ill. （对画线部分提问） 10. Does she like growing flowers? （给予否定回答） 11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问） 12. The girl dances beautifully.（改为感叹句） 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句） 14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句） 15. Its ten oclock.(对画线部分提问） 16. I went swimming yesterday.(就划线部分提问) What _ you _ yesterday?17. He watched TV last night. (就划线部分提问) _ did he _ TV?18. I went to his home by bike.(就划线部分提问) _ did _ _ to his home?19. Mike studied in the living room. (就划线部分提问) _ did Mike _?20. John went shopping last weekend. (就划线部分提问) _ _ shopping last weekend?21. You can go there by No. 5 bus. (就划线部分提问) _ can _ go there?22. Im 160 cm tall. (就划线部分提问) _ _ are you?23. He went swimming last weekend. (就划线部分提问)_24. My father went to work by car. (就划线部分提问)_25. I wear size 23. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ your feet？26. I washed clothes yesterday. (就划线部分提问) _ _ you do yesterday?27. I went to Qingdao on May Day. (就划线部分提问) _ did you _ on May Day?28. Amy often goes to school by bike. (就划线部分提问) _ _ Amy often go to school?29. I am going to have a trip tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ going to _ _?30. John feels happy. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ _?31. I am excited. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _?32. Im feeling sick. (就划线部分提问) _ are you _?33. My mother washed clothes yesterday. (就划线部分提问) What _ _ mother _ yesterday?34. She went to the park. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _35. Mike is taller than Amy. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _36. I cleaned my bedroom yesterday. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _37. He can sweep the floor. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _38. I like apples. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _39. He usually goes to school on foot. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _40. My mother often does housework on Sundays. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _41. We play football. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _42. She is tired. (变成一般疑问句及否定句) _ _43. Di