各种井下工具中英文对照.doc

测试投捞工具室Room of Casting and Fishing Tools in Logging 1打捞器：（打捞短钢丝与绳帽）本仪器适合打捞10米以下断钢丝。Fishing tool: ( salvaging short steel wire and the rope headgear ) It is used for salvaging broken steel wires within the length of 10 meters.2打捞器：专用打捞井底的外丝扣仪器，本仪器与加重杆配套使用。Fishing tool: It is for the special use of salvaging outer buckles under well accompanying with aggravated poles. 3打捞器（打捞长钢丝）适合打捞10米以上钢丝必须与加重杆、钢丝绞车配合使用。Fishing tool: It is fit for salvaging steel wires upwards of the length of 10 meters using aggravated poles and steel winches together.4油管内壁取胶圈专用扳手，专用于取井底胶圈。Special-purpose spanner of fetching rubber collar out of the inner wall of tubing, fetching rubber collar under well only.5打捞器:（打捞内丝扣）专用打捞掉入井底的内线扣仪器，与加重杆配套使用。Fishing tool: (salvaging inner buckle): for the special use of salvaging inner buckle under well using aggravated poles together.6堵塞器：与水嘴配合使用，调节水量。Plugging instrument: adjusting liquid flow, using water faucets together,.7打捞器：（打捞震荡筒）本仪器是专门打捞震荡筒的专用打捞工具。Fishing tool: (salvaging vibrating tubes) an applying tool for the special use of salvaging vibrating tubes.8打捞器：专门打捞堵塞器小卡瓦，本仪器必须和投捞器配套使用。Fishing tool: for the special purpose of salvaging small slips in the plugging instrument.9验封压力计：验证封隔器的密封情况。Test and insulation manometer: testing the sealing state of insulation instrument.水井井下工具室Room of Downhole Tools of Water Injection Wells1.Y341-95(JH) 封隔器：用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。Y341-95(JH) Insulation Instrument: for narrow channel wells , such as the casing mending wells, alterable diameter wells.2.Y341-9(C6封隔器)用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。Y341-9(C6 Insulation Instrument):for water injection wells narrow channels, such as the casing mending wells, alterable diameter wells.3.Y341-114套管保护封隔器: 一般下于第一级封隔器，用于保护套管。Y341-114 Insulation Instrument for Casing Protection: setting in it down to the first stage of test and separation instrument, to protect casing tubes.4.挡球座：注水井用井下开关、起单流阀作用。Ball Shield: using the on-off button of water injection, working as a check valve.5.小直径偏心配水器（外径95mm）用于小通径井。Eccentric Water Distribution of Narrow Diameter Wells (outer diameter is 95mm): for water injection wells narrow channels.6.K34495封隔器：用于小通径井。K34495 Insulation Instrument: for water injection wells narrow channels.7.Y341-104封隔器：用于油井堵水。Y341-104 Insulation Instrument: for water block of oil wells.油井井下工具室Room of Donwhole Tools of Oil Well1.丢手接头：起丢送作用，将堵水管柱丢于井下。Releasing Joint: releasing the tubing string of water block down to wells.2.Y441114封隔器：用于封堵。Y441114 Insulation Instrument: for sealing and blocking.3.Y341114FP封隔器：用于油井堵水。Y341114FP Insulation Instrument: for water blocking of oil wells.4.Y441114FK封隔器：用于分层注水管柱。Y441114FK Insulation Instrument: for the tubing string of water injecting according to different layers.5.帽型活门：下完井时起密封作用，再次作业可关闭通道。Cap-like Valve: performing the sealing function after well servicing, the channel can be switched off in the next treatment.6.强磁防蜡器：下于泵下，起防蜡作用。Strong Magnetic Paraffin Protection Instrument: settling under pumps to protect paraffin.7.DSO堵水器：用于油井配产。DSO Water Blocking Instrument: for the production distribution of oil wells.8.脱接器：用于大脱泵脱卡。Joint Instrument: protecting the powerful pumps from clip escaping.9.托卡工作筒：与脱接器配合使用，用于脱卡器的脱接。The working Tube of Supporting Clips: for jointing the escaper, working with joint instrument together. 10.抽油杆防磨接箍：用于抽油杆扶正。Anti-polishing coupling of sucker rod: for centralizing sucker rods.11.电泵油管头：悬挂油管，密封油套环空。Tubing Head of Electric Pump: hanging tubing pipes, sealing the inner wall of tubing and casing pipes.12.扶正器：扶正管柱。Centralizer: centralizing tubing strings.13.电泵井桶杆：与滑套活门配合使用，开关滑套活门。Barrel pole of electric pump wells: switching on and off the sliding valves, and working with sliding valves together.14.滑套活门：与丢手封隔器配合。Sliding valve: assorting with releasing Insulation instrument.修旧利废室Room of Maintaining and Utilizing Waste1.压力钳 Pressure Vice2.台虎钳 Table Vice3.待修设备工具 Equipment and tool to be maintained4.自制套筒扳手 Homemade sleeve spanner5.自制黄油枪 Homemade grease gun6.电泵井油嘴拉拔器 Drawing instrument of oil faucets of electric pump wells7.轴承套 Bearing cover8.自制曲柄轴扳手 Homemade spanner of crank axises.修旧利废室Room of Maintaining and Utilizing Waste1.三相电压表（电泵井用）3-phase voltage meter2.交流接触器 AC contact3.空气开关 Air switch4.拉线开关 Pulling switch5.电开关 Electronic switch6.按钮开关 Push button7.电压表（电泵井用）Valtage meter (for electric pump well only)8.闸板阀 Metal strip brake 9.废光杆自制铁钩 Homemade iron clasp with polished rod scrap10.自制门折页 Homemade door foldout11.针型阀 Needle valve12.铁锤 Hammer13.举液器 Liquid lifting instrument14.电机卡簧钳 Motor power reed vice15.250阀门 250 valve16.自制钢锯 Homemade steel saw17.自制烙铁 Homemade iron18.平衡块固定螺丝扳手 Spanner for fastening screw of balanced irons.19.铁盘根 Iron packing20.自制扳手 Homemade spanner21.铁夹 Iron clamp22.多功能拉力器 Multi-functional puller set23.废销子自制锤 Homemade hammer with crank pin scrap24.球阀 Ball valve25.自制丝扣头 Homemade buckle head26.截止阀 Choke valve五小成果展示室Exhibition Room of “Five-Small Achievement” 1.环保防喷盒：发明人：杨国庆。发明时间：2002年。特点：可以有效避免注水井测试放溢流对环境的污染。Anti-gush box of environment protection: Inventer: Yang Guo Qing. Time: the year of 2002. Characteristics: avoiding flooding pollution to the environment letting out from water injection wells when logging effectively. 2.旋转加重刮蜡器：发明人：周胜龙。发明时间：2002年。特点：该工具解决了部分刮蜡片下入困难井的清蜡问题。Rotation aggravated dewaxing tool: Inventer: Zhou Sheng Long. Time: the year of 2002. Characteristics: the problem of dewaxing slip going down to the problematic wells has been solved.3.注水井防冻防盗套压表：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2001年。特点：防冻、防盗、录取压力值准确。Casing pressure meter of preventing frost and theft: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: preventing frost and theft, assuring the veracity of data.4.多功能管线修补工具：发明人：谷建伟。发明时间：2001年。特点：可以实现管线带压补孔。Multi-functional tool of pipe line mending: Inventer: Gu Jian Wei. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: mending holes of pipe lines with pressure can be carried out.5.注水井偏心除垢器：发明人：杨燕玲。发明时间：2000年。特点：可以在现场有效清除注水井油管内壁上积累的水垢，减少油管更换数量。Eccentric decontaminating equipment of water injection well: Inventer: Yang Yan Ling. Time: the year of 2000. Characteristics: the accumulated furring on the inner wall of tubing pipe could be erased effectively on site, and the changing amount of tubing pipes could be reduced.6.抽油机三轴探伤仪：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2001年。特点：可以在线检测抽油机中轴、尾轴和曲柄销轴的隐蔽裂纹，消除抽油机安全隐患。Damage exploration instrument of the 3 axises of pumping units: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: it can inspects the hidden cracks in mid axis, nail axis and crank pin axis of the units online, and keep the units safe.7.有杆泵宽测试仪：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：2002年。特点：它不但具有抽油机综合诊断测试仪的所有功能（测试示功图、动液面、系统效率），而且可以实现螺杆泵井的诊断测试（测试扭矩、动液面）。Inspecting instrument to sucker rod pump: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 2002. Characteristics: It bears not only all the functions of comprehensive diagnosing inspector (testing functional chart, working fluid level, systematic efficiency ) , but also can diagnose and inspect progressing cavity pump wells.8.通用表架：发明人：柳军。发明时间：2001年。特点：可以同时测量离心泵轴向、径向间隙。General meter frame: Inventer: Liu Jun. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: It can measure the axial direction and radial clearance of eccentric pump. 9.皮带轮拉拔器：发明人：张少奎。发明时间：1999年。特点：在不损伤皮带轮的情况下快速更换电机皮带轮，满足抽油机调参需要。Drawing instrument of belt pulley: Inventer: Zhang Shao Kui. Time: the year of 1999. Characteristics: replacing the belt pulley of motor power swiftly without damaging the belt pulley, to meet the needs of adjusting reference of pumping units.10.内置式外保温管线溶液取样阀门：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：1997年。特点：保温、防冻。Installed sampling valve of outer heat preservation pipe liquid: Inventer: The 3th oil production factory. Time: the year of 1997. Characteristics: heat preservation, frost prevention.11.耐磨型盘根：发明人：徐守印。发明时间：2001年。特点：盘根内孔增加耐磨层，使用寿命是普通盘根的46倍。Polish-resistant packing: Inventer: Xu Shou Ying. Tiem: the year of 2001. Characteristics: the polish-resistant layers are added in packing, the longevity is 4 to 6 times as durable as ordinary packing.12.新型抽油杆自封：发明人：徐彦超。发明时间：2001年。特点：适用范围广（可密封1925mm的抽油杆）。使用寿命长（可起杆8001000根），可在3040气候条件下工作。New type self seal of sucker rod: Inventer: Xu Yan Chao. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: It has a wide applying range(sucker rod within 1925mm can be sealed). longevity of service, it can run smoothly at 30 degree below zero and 40 degree above zero.13.XYZ型自顶盘根光杆密封器：发明人：杨晓芳。发明时间：2000年。特点：可旋转自行顶出已磨损盘根，实现快速更换盘根。XYZ self-prop stripper of packing and polished rod: Inventer: Yang Xiao Fang. Time: the year of 2000. Characteristics: It can rotate and extrude the worn packing automatically as to speed up the packing changing. 14.水井堵塞器快装打捞头：发明人：测试队。发明时间：2000年。特点：可实现快速更换水井堵塞器。Quick salvage head of the blockout of water injection wells: Inventer: Log production crew. Time: the year of 2000. Characteristics: blockout can be replaced quickly. 15.强磁打捞器：发明人：陈永生。发明时间：2001年。特点：具有强磁吸附功能，能够明显的提高小件落物的打捞。Strong magnetic salvage instrument: Inventer: Chen Yong Sheng. Time: the year of 2001. Characteristics: It possessed absorbing function with strong magnetic force, and small fallen things can be salvaged easily.16.双投捞器：发明人：王齐庆。发明时间：2000年。特点：起下一次投捞器，实现同时捞投两个堵塞器。Twin Casting and Fishing Tools: Inventer: Wang Qi Qing. Time: the year of 2000. Characteristics: lifting and dropping casting and fishing tool one time, two blockouts could be salvaged.17.电机风扇拉力器：发明人：绍显辉。发明时间：2000年。Pulling instrument of motor power fans: Inventer: Shao Xian Hui. Time: the year of 2000.18.摇臂式防盗扳手：发明人：景玉梅。发明时间：2000年。Rocker theftproof spanner: Inventer: Jing Yu Mei. Time: the year of 2000. 19.防震铁锤：发明人：张树林。发明时间：2000年。Shockproof metal hammer: Inventer: Zhang Shu Lin, Time: the year of 2000.20.变压器专用加油漏斗：发明人：梁昌吉。发明时间：2000年。Special-purpose oil injection filler of transformer: Inventer: Liang Cang Ji. Time: the year of 2000.锅炉维修培训室Training room of boiler maintenance1.出水管线 water flowing pipe2.安全阀 safety valve3.回水管线 water return pipe4.三通阀 tri-joint5.压力表 pressure meter6.火嘴 ignition hole7.天然气管线 natural gas pipe line电机维修培训室Training room of motor power maintenance1.抽油机节能控制箱: 主要用于抽油机的控制,它集控制保护,无功率补偿为一体,工作电压为380伏,660伏,常用功率30-75千瓦。Energy-saving control box of pumping units: controlling pumping units mostly, with a collection of control protection and non power compensation. The working voltages are 380V,660V, general power is 30-75KV.2.电泵井控制屏：主要用于电泵井机组的控制，它集控制，保护，资料录取为一体，常用工作电压400-1800伏，常用功率千瓦。Controlling screen of submersible pump wells: controlling submersible pump well units mostly, with a collection of control, protection and data record. General working voltage is 400-1800V, general power is 24-64KV.3.前小端 fore small terminal 4.前大端 fore big terminal5.电机定子 stator of motor power6.电机转子 rotor of motor power7.后小端盖 back small terminal lid 8.后大端盖 back big terminal lid9.风扇 fan10.风扇固定卡簧 fixed clip of fan11.风扇罩 fan cover12.三相异步电动机：是油田生产中常用的电动机，常用工作电压为380伏，660伏, 6000伏, 常用功率0.75-2500千瓦, 转速740转/分钟2980转/分钟-phase asynchronous motor power：this motor is used widely in oil production, general working voltage is 380V, 660V, 6000V, general power is from 0.75 to 2500 KW, rotate speed is from 740 to 2980 per minute.变压器维修培训室Training room of transformer maintenance三相电力变压器：是生产中常用的变压器，常用工作电压为3500 伏/6000伏, 6000伏/660伏, 6000伏/380伏, 常用容量30千伏安10000千伏安。-phase electric power transformer: a kind of generally used transformer, general working voltage is 3500V/6000V, 6000V/660V, 6000V/380V, general capacity is from 30KVA-10000KVA.变压器外壳 s