高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块：六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou课件牛津译林版.ppt

.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_vi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光 _n.风格；方式；样式 _n.格言，谚语，警句 _adj.积极的；正面的 _vt.& n.保证；担保 _adj.空手；一无所获,perform vt.&vi.演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转_n.表演，演出；表现，业绩_n.演员 amuse vt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐_adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_adj.引人发笑的，有趣的_n.娱乐，消遣 participate vi.参加，参与_n.参加，参与 instruct vt.教授，传授；指示，命令；告知_n.教导；指示，命令；(常用复数)用法说明_n.教练；导师 答案 glare style saying positive guarantee emptyhanded performance；performer amused； amusing；amusement participation instruction；instructor,2.常考词汇,previous adj._ initial adj._ n._ attain vt._ polish vt._ comedy n._ stand-up n._ adj._ visual adj._ academy n._ deep-breathing adj._ official-looking adj._,答案 先前的，以往的 最初的，初始的 (人名的)首字母 (通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到 提高；修改；润色 喜剧 单口喜剧 (喜剧)单人表演的 视觉的 研究院，学会；专科院校 深呼吸的 貌似官方的,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1._customers often make complaints to let off their_.(anger) 2.His_for the collection of stamps is_ by his father.(affect) 3.I_him to my party，but he declined my_ with thanks.(invite) 4.With competition becoming severer and severer，nowadays，students are not_(guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college. 5.Ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderful social_(behave).,6.Today，as the worlds urban population explodes，and cities become more _ (crowd)，and taller. 7.They both gave different _ and _ so well that it was hard to decide between them. (perform) 8.For _，we go to see a comedy yesterday.The _ movements of the two comedians _everybody present.(amuse) 9.Nearly 60 _ from Beijing and neighboring areas _ in the competition.(participate),10.According to the survey conducted recently，for the same cotton _，its growing period _ in_ climates.(vary) 答案 1.Angry；anger 2.affection；affected 3.invited； invitation 4.guaranteed 5.behavior 6.crowded 7.performances； performed 8.amusement；amusing；amused 9.participants； participated 10.variety；varies；various,“积极”心态形容词集锦 positive积极的，肯定的 active主动的，活跃的 aggressive有进取心的 determined坚决的，有决心的 enthusiastic充满热情的 optimistic 乐观的,【联想积累】,“看见”大不同 glance 匆匆看一下 stare盯着看 glare怒视 observe观察，注意 gaze凝视 witness目击 glimpse 瞥一眼 聚焦-or结尾名词 instructor 教练；导师 actor 男演员 operator 操作员 inventor 发明者,后缀-en动词集合 deepen 使变深 lengthen使变长 shorten使缩短 darken使变暗，变黑 broaden加宽 sharpen削尖 “剧”之种种 comedy 喜剧 tradedy 悲剧 Peking Opera 京剧 TV play电视剧,开心词场核心单词串记,His father is a famous comedian，who has the technical performance to make a setting appropriately.He enjoys supporting the poor and teasing those who are rich and cruel.He strengthened the unity of the poor with his plays.He won the respect and affection all over the country.But his real name was little known.,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词介词/副词 participate _参加，参与 stand up _支持，维护 come up _想出，提出 pass _去世，亡故 drive _赶走；驱赶 take _接纳；承担；呈现；雇用,burst _闯进；突然闯入 glare _对怒目而视 hold _递出；拿出；伸出；坚持 答案 in for with away away on in at out,2.动词名词介词 have affection _喜爱，钟爱 make fun _拿开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄 make room _为腾出地方 答案 for of for,3.其他 a variety _不同种类的，各种各样的 later _后来，以后，过些时候 答案 of on,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.As the driver approached the school the guard was standing in the middle of the road_his stop sign. 2.The scientists are beating their brains trying _a solution to the problem. 3.Some students find it hard_the new teachers dialect. 4.When he first got to the city，he was often_for his strong accent. 5.We must_our rights to vote. 6.The police_and arrested the gang.,7.Please move along and_the old man. 8.People thought setting off firecrackers could help _ evil spirits during the New Year. 答案 1.holding out 2.to come up with 3.to take in 4.made fun of 5.stand up for 6.burst in 7.make room for 8.drive away,【联想积累】,stand短语小聚 stand for 代表；象征；主张 stand by站在旁边，袖手旁观 stand out突出，显眼，杰出 stand back向后退 stand up for 支持，维护,hold短语集锦 hold up 举起；阻挡，耽搁 hold on坚持；别挂断 hold back阻碍；退缩；隐藏，克制 hold on to紧紧抓住 hold down压制，压缩,take短语集合 take down写下，记下 take in欺骗；吸收，吸纳 take off起飞；脱下；成功 take over接收，接管 take up开始从事，拿起,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest? 你认为上面哪件事是最有趣的？ 2.Whatever the reason，research shows that in the end，the English saying，“Laughter is the best medicine”，may be true after all. 不管是什么原因，研究表明，英语格言“笑是灵丹妙药”到头来可能真的没错。 3.Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) 当然。(挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方),句型公式仿写 1.特殊疑问词(作主语)插入语疑问句剩余部分 What _ we can do to stop pollution? 你认为为了阻止污染我们能干啥？ 2.whatever引导让步状语从句 _，he wont change his mind. 无论你说什么，他都不会改变主意。 3.as if 不定式 The old man opened his mouth _. 那位老人张开嘴好像想说什么。 答案 1.do you think 2.Whatever you say 3.as if to say something,【联想积累】,do you think全掌握 do you think在句中作插入语，句子结构是：特殊疑问词(作主语)插入语疑问句剩余部分？ 有类似用法的动词还有：hope，believe，suppose，guess，say，suggest等。 (1)特殊疑问词(作主语)插入语疑问句剩余部分(语序不变)? (2)特殊疑问词插入语句子其他部分(陈述语序)？,单 词 点 睛,1.variety n.C品种，(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式 U变化，多样化,【特别提醒】 (1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 (2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。,单项填空/写作句式训练 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods. A.variety B.mixture C.extension D.combination There are_，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.(2012江西，书面表达) 有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。,In our school，there_，for example，arts and sports.(2011四川，书面表达) 在我们学校里有各种各样的活动，例如艺术和体育。 答案 A a variety of “各种各样的”，符合句意。 a variety of books for us to choose from are various kinds of activities,2.perform vt.履行；执行；实施(工作、命令等)；表演，演出 vi.履行；表现；表演,语境串记 The performer performed very well，and her performance was popular with the audience. 这个表演者演得非常好，她的表演深受观众的欢迎。,单项填空/完成句子 Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A.operation B.growth C.performance D.character He had to go to London，wear an expensive suit and _(表演) to a TV camera. _(一旦演奏)，the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.,答案 C 句意：作为一个学生，你的表现(performance)会很棒的，如果你能够养成对所学的东西进行反思的习惯的话。operation “操作；手术”；growth “增长”；character “人物；角色”，均不符合语境，故排除。 give a performance Once performed,3.amuse vt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐,单项填空/完成句子 Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused _(令大家开心的是)，the actor jumped on and off the stage. He often _ (用音乐自娱自乐)when he is tired from studying. 答案 A keepsb/sthdone，根据句意，sb与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A。 To everyones amusement amuses himself by/with music,4.burst v.爆裂；胀破；冲；突然出现 n.突发；爆破；爆裂,单项填空/写作句式训练 In a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach. A.attack B.burst C.split D.blast Hearing this，the whole class_and my deskmates face turned red.(2013湖北，短文写作) 听到这，全班同学大笑起来，我同桌的脸变红了。,答案 B 句意：一气之下，这个男人把够得着的东西全撕毁了。名词burst可用来表示情感的迸发，因此，只有B项符合句意。 burst into laughter/burst out laughing,5.stage n.阶段，时期；舞台,【特别提醒】 stage作“阶段；时期”解时，若其在定语从句中作先行词，常用where作关系词。,介、副词填空/单项填空 He was the first comedian I ever saw_ stage. _this stage in the development of the theory，Tom made a contribution. Now we have reached the stage _ the further reform should be carried out. A.Which B.that C.where D.how 答案 on At C 当stage，situation，position，case等用作先行词，且定语从句缺少状语时，应用where来引导定语从句。,6.behave v.举动；(举止或行为)表现,单项填空/写作句式训练 Tom，_ yourself.Did you forget the school rules? A.behave B.believe C.perform D.conduct At the same time，students should be encouraged to develop good habits and _better.(2011浙江，书面表达) 同时，应该鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，举止端庄。,答案 A 句意：汤姆，规矩点。你忘记学校的规定了吗？behave yourself！是表示命令的句子，意思是“规矩些！”，是对人的申斥语。 behave themselves,短 语 点 拨,1.make fun of 取笑，嘲笑；拿开玩笑 The last kind of comedian does impressionshe or she will act or speak like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person. 最后一种喜剧演员是做滑稽模仿，他或者她的动作或说话方式都像某个名人，目的是取笑他。,【特别提醒】 fun是不可数名词。,介、副词填空/单项填空 Of course，Ill do some reading _ fun，and for knowledge as well. The girls were always playing tricks _ each other. Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun_them，and dont ignore them either.,Your friend is _.Does he often _ you? A.a great fun；make funs of B.good fun；make fun of C.very funny；play a joke of D.fun；be laughed by 答案 for on of B fun此处为名词作表语，意为“逗乐；有趣的人和事物”；make fun of “拿开玩笑；取笑”。,e up with提出，想出；拿出 She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了一个增加销售量的新招儿。,【特别提醒】 come up with为及物动词短语，后可直接跟宾语；come up为不及物动词短语，常用人或物作主语。,用以上短语填空/写作句式训练 The sky was dark blue when the moon _. I _ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. Your most recent book _ last year. Several of the members have _ suggestions of their own.,We _such as going boating，climbing a mountain，and going to an amusement park. 我们想出了几种选择，例如：去划船，爬山，去娱乐公园。 答案 came up came across came out come up with came up with several choices,3.hold out递出，拿出；伸出；维持 He held out the keys and I took them. 他伸手把钥匙递过来，我接了。,用hold短语填空/单项填空 The boss was unable _ his anger any longer. Id _ that house for the time being，for house prices are rising sharply at the moment. There are two large wooden supports _ the roof. The moment you think about giving up，think of the reason why you _ so long.,How did you find the film The Flowers of War? Its very moving.I couldnt _ my tears. A.hold back B.hold on C.hold up D.hold out 答案 to hold back hold on to holding up hold on A hold back “克制；控制”，符合句意。,1.previous：prior，preceding 2.guarantee：assurance 3.participate：take part in 4.stand up for：support，defend 5.make fun of：laugh at,句 式 透 析,1.Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest？ 你认为上面哪个项目最有趣？,单项填空 _ is the most influential film? A.Do you think which of these B.Which of these do you think C.Which of these do you know D.You know which of these _ our teacher will allow _ early after examination? A.Who do you think；leaving B.Who do you think；to leav