高一期末测试考试题含答案.doc

高一英语期末测试试卷注意事项：试卷总页数5 试题数：6个大题考试时间：90 分钟 满分120 （交答题卡和答题纸）第 I 卷（共80分）一：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. - What about going hiking next weekend? - _. I love that kind of feeling. A. I cant agree more. B.Im afraid not C.I dont believe it D.I dont think so2. Please water the trees _ line to save as much water as possible. A each two B.every other C.each second D.every two3. - Who is killing the whales ? - The whales _ by the Japanese fishermen. A.are killed B.are killing C.are being killed D.are to be killed4. She paid for a seat when he _ have entered free. A.would B.could C.must D.need5. It was raining heavily outside. The children were made _ in the classroom. A. stay B.staying C.stayed D. to stay6. I like my bicycle because it _ very well. A. is riding B.rides C. is ridden D. rode7. The students competed _ each other _ the honour of winning in school sports meet. A.against; for B. for; against C.with; at D.at; with8. They finally _ who had stolen the vase. A. discovered B.found C.founded D.found out9. There was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while10. His uncle _ until he was thirty-five. A. married B.was married C. didnt marry D.would marry11. More patients _ in the hospital this year than last year. A. have been treated B. treated C. had treated D. had been treated12. Do you know who lives in the building _ there is a well? A. in front of it B.in front of whose C.in the front of which D.in front of which13. This book _ ten units, _ three main revisions. A. contains; containing B.includes; including C. includes; containing D.contains; including14. The wool _ sweaters feel rough. A.used to make B.used to making C.is used to make D. is used to making15. It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying16. It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that17. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on18. Some students have trouble _ grammar while others have difficulty_ new words.A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering19. I cannot spend _ money on the car which is _ expensive for me.A. too much; much too B. far too; too muchC. much too; too much D. too many; much too20 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that二：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends. The merchant had a young son, who wanted to be a sailor (水手), so the captain took him for voyages (航海) in his 21 .One day when the captain had come from a 22 with a lot of money, the merchant told him that the price of iron(铁) had 23 and suggested that he should buy some with his money. “Ill 24 it for you in my storehouse 25 you return from your next voyage, and perhaps youll get 26 money.”But while the captain was away, the price of iron went up very 27 , so the merchant sold it and kept the money. When the captain came back, his 28 friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots (老鼠) had 29 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 30 lies, but he stayed 31 _and said, “I knew that you had problems 32 rats in your storehouse.”After a few days, the captain started 33 voyage, and when he returned home, he said to the merchant, “Im very sorry, but 34_ our voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away.” The merchant was very 35 and said, “Birds cannot carry boys!” “And 36 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain. The merchant took the captain to a 37 , who said, “The merchant must 38 the captain the money which he got when he 39 the iron, and then the captain must 40 the merchants son back to him.” 21. A. car B. cart C. ship D. plane 22. A. voyage B. travel C. business D. visit 23. A. fallen B. changed C. widened D. risen 24. A. keep B. hide C. hold D. put 25. A. when B. since C. after D. until 26. A. many B. more C. a bit D. less 27. A. slowly B. low C. little D. high 28. A. dishonest B. honest C. real D. former 29. A. sold B. borrowed C. eaten D. destroyed 30. A. talking B. making C. telling D. saying 31. A. friendly B. calm C. quiet D. angry 32. A. about B. in C. on D. with 33. A. another B. next C. the other D. other 34. A. while B. after C. during D. before 35. A. boring B. puzzled C. angry D. frightened 36. A. yet B. neither C. so D. either 37. A. lawyer B. manager C. child D. judge 38 A. return B. give C. offer D. lend 39. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. stole 40. A. bring B. fetch C. carry D. catch三：短文阅读（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Now Id like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remember to bring two or three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple-choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays(文章). Youll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive(综合理解性的) , which means youll have to go over all of the subject matters we covered in class this term. I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The research project will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. Ill be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Gook luck to you and Ill see you on Tuesday. 41. When will the final exam be held? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. D. Next Friday. 42. What will be included in the exam? A. Only multiple-choice questions. B. Both multiple-choice and essay questions. C. An oral and written part. D. Only essay questions.43. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive? A. It will be easy to understand. B. It will cover topics from a variety of subjects. C. Students must finish it by themselves. D. Students must complete all parts of it.44. The underlined phrase “run into any problems” in the last paragraph probably means “_”. A. go into some place B. meet someone by chance C. have difficulties D. hit something by a car45. When was this talk most likely given? A. During the first week of class. B. During the midterm week.C. On the last day of class. D. On the last day of the exam week. BWild boars(野猪) in rural areas around Beijing are destroying what could otherwise have been a good harvest.Seventy-year-old Dong Decai is one of the victims(受害人) of the animals that ate up nearly one-third of his corn crop in the Sisi Village in Beijings Yanqing County in the past week. The same thing happened in the Jiuxianmiao Village near the Badaling section of the Great Wall. One villager surnamed Song said on Friday that much of his corn crop was ruined and there were lots of strange footprints left behind, reported the Beijing Times. Footprints matched(与相符) those usually left behind by wild boars. On Friday, the sound of firecrackers in the village could be heard from far away. “The fireworks can drive boars away,” said Song. As the environment in Beijings suburbs improves, wildlife populations, including boars and pheasants(野鸡), in some mountainous villages are growing. Forestry staff said farmers whose crops were destroyed by wild animals will receive compensation from the government, the Beijing News reported. Last year, 17,200 yuan (US$2,080) was paid to farmers in the Pianpoyu and Shuikouzi villages in Yanqing.Boars, which used to appear sometimes, are now reproducing in large numbers. With no natural enemies in the area such as wolves, their numbers are growing. Experts say the appearance of so many boars shows an improvement in the environment, but as their natural enemies have not recovered at the same speed, boars could cause big problems for farmers.46. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. the villagers are badly in need of help B. the two villagers had bad luck C. wild boars have done great harm to corn crops D. the government paid little attention to their losses47. The villagers set off firecrackers to _. A. show their happiness B. attract visitors C. celebrate their harvest D. frighten boars48. The number of boars keeps increasing _. A. because of the development of its breeding ability B. so people should do their best to kill themC. which has recovered the balance of natureD. because of the improvement of the environment 49. The underlined word “compensation” (in Paragraph 5) means “_” in Chinese. A. 奖金 B. 赔偿 C. 提高 D. 工资50. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to protect the crops of farmers B. Environment protection needs improvement C. Every means should be used to deal with boars D. Wild boars become a headache for farmersC English is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) globally while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important. However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank, after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise, but it isnt rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says. In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia. David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the worlds six billion people speak it as a second tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “Nobody quite knows whats going to happen because no language has been in this position before. But all the evidence (证据) suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,” he said. 51. In David Graddol s opinion, English will _. A. remain widespread and important B. be more important than any other language C. lose its dominant positionD. die away in the near future52. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that _.A. snowballs will roll down faster than language ballsB. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastC. English language will soon drop in dominanceD. more and more language users will choose English53. How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.54. According to David Graddol, which of the following will possibly be one of the languages that will be most widely spoken?A. Malay. B. Arabic. C. Urdu. D. German.55. What should be the best title for the passage?A. English Remaining the Dominant PositionB. The Future of English? Who Knows?C. Opinions from Different ExpertsD. The English Language Snowball Rolling Down 第II卷（共40分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. The design of the amber room was in the fancy _（款式） popular in those days.57. A week later I decided to go and see for myself. To my surprise the _（入口）to the mine was closed.58. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a _（志愿者）for the 2008 Olympic Games.59. It is dishonest to _ （欺骗）your friend and they wont believe what you say later.60. Could you give me some _（建议）on how to learn English?61. Later they may give _(演出) in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.62. The old man _（遭受疼痛）a bad backache after the accident happened.63. Because of the computer, now we can _（沟通，交流） with other people on the Internet.64. She is so _(疯狂的) about English that she cannot live without it.65. John is used to _(下载)information from the Internet and making good use of it.第二节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每行只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。66. Xiao Ming speaks English as good as a native speaker.67. When you go for hiking, pay attention to your safe.68. Great changes have been taken place in our country in the past 10 years.69. She struck me on my back. 70. When I went home, my mother was preparing for supper.71. We held the party in the open air instead in the hall. 72. What a moving story! Everyone present at the meeting was moving to tears.73. What a good advice he gave all of us at the meeting!74. You must do everything you can help others.75. I had learned five hundred of words by the end of last term.第三节：书面表达（满分20分） 假设你是第三中学高一年级学生，你将邀请你的美国朋友David下星期天到你家做客，请你给他发一个Email告诉他有关的活动安排。 上 午：去古城参观名胜古迹，坐船游新涌河。 下 午：讨论美式英语和英式英语的差别 晚 上：大家共享妈妈做的风味晚餐，观看影片英雄注意： 1开头已经给出（不计入总词数） 2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3. 词数100左右。参考词汇： 安排：arrangement 古城：the old castle 名胜古迹：place of interest 风味食品：local food Hi, David, long time no see. My parents and I would like to have you with us for a whole day next Sunday. Now let me tell you_答案第 I 卷（共95分）一：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5ABCBD 6-10. BADAC 11-15. ADDAB 16-20 DADAA二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）2125 CAAAD 2630 BDACC 3135 BDACB 3640 BDBCA三 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）41-45 CDBCC 46-50 CDDBD 51-55 CDBAB 第II卷（共25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56.style 57.entrance 58. volunteer 59. cheat 60. advice 61. performances 62. suffered 63.communicate 64.crazy 65. downloading第二节：短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）、66. go well 67. safe safety 68. been 去掉 69. my the 70. for去掉71. instead 后加of 72. 第二个moving moved 73. a去掉 74. can后加to 75. of 去掉第三节：书面表达（满分15分）One Possible Version : Hi, David, long time no see. My parents and I would like to have you with us for a